I hope I understood this correctly. In Amir's and Erin's measurements, the focus is on four non-sealed holes (screw holes) in the enclosure with a diameter of 1/4'' and how strongly they have affected the measurements.
@Eric Alexander, the speaker designer of the two speakers, believes that this circumstance renders the measurements completely unusable.
What's the issue?
To understand this, let's first estimate the impact of four holes, each with a diameter of 6mm, in a roughly 30L enclosure with 2cm (0.8'') thickness of material. So, let's consider their behavior as Helmholtz resonators, in this case, a quadruple bass reflex system.
The BR resonance frequency f is roughly calculated as (without port correction term):
f = 154*(portNumbers * portDiameter[cm]^2 / portLength[cm] * cabVolume[L])^0.5
f = 154* (4 * 0.6^2 / 2 * 30)
f = 24 Hz
The resonance frequency of the BR system for the four screw holes in the enclosure realistically lies in the 20Hz range (with port length correction). This means that these openings will hardly have any effect at higher frequencies.
Are port resonances caused by the screw holes a problem?
The fundamental resonance for a double-ended open pipe (our screw hole BR ports) is given by f = c / (2 * PortLength). So, the fundamental resonance for a screw hole is at 344 / 2*0.02 = 8600Hz. Therefore, due to the high frequency, low expected sound pressure level, and strong directional effect of the radiated sound, these do not play a role.
Maximal impact of four screw holes?
To better estimate the range of influence, let's simulate a 30L sealed speaker and then this speaker with the four screw holes under ideal conditions to get a hint of the maximal possible impact under ideal conditions:
View attachment 362989
Dashed blue line is the FR of the sealed speaker. In black is the simulated four screw hole BR speaker under ideal conditions (red is port FR, blue is cone FR).
So for very low SPL this is the maximal impact.
We can see above 90Hz there is no impact on the frequency response. In real life with normal SPL the impact will be much lower.
So what is the screw hole impact on Amir's Mini-Lore measurement?
Our simulation above shows that the four screw holes act under ideal conditions as four mini BR ports. This shows up in the simulated impedance diagram:
View attachment 362990
The dashed line shows the impedance FR of the simulated 30L sealed speaker. The black line is the typical double hump of a BR system. So we expect below 20Hz a hump caused by the four screw hole resonators.
Lets see if we can find such an impact in Amir's Mini-Lore Impedance measurement:
View attachment 362991
Seems that the impact of the four screw holes is not significant - there is nothing to see in this range (see pink rectangular). So if the speaker would be re-measured by Amir (or by Erin the other speaker if cabinet volume is similar) the impact below 90Hz will probably be low and above 90Hz the measurement will probably not change at all. Same goes for distortion, CSD, ...
So, it seems 'screw gate' is more of a storm in a teacup.
If I screwed some things up, let me know.