While I don't go for the "everything has a sound" nonsense, I still believe that one can have synergistic pairings of equipment.
I had a dentist who waffled on about how great Schiit tube gear was and how some things simply couldn't be measured. He is no longer my dentist.
I am in the stance that everything that can heard can be measured but not everything measured can be heard.
But I would argue vinyl LPs as something that may be an illusion/imagination and something that cannot easily be “measured” or more precisely “explained.”
You can take an average vinyl LP vinyl and a clean CD and compare the two and easily ABX it. There is no doubt that the difference is real and not imagined.
But the perception that the vinyl LP can be more enjoyable is one that cannot easily be explained based upon the measurements.
A good number of vinyl enthusiasts do, in fact, like listening to the LP. You could just as easily buy the album and read the liner notes/support the artist and still choose to listen to the digital version. Some have argued that it’s the dynamic range of the mix/master being different, others have argued that the brain fills in the details that are masked by surface noise and the brain delivers a better aural experience. Others may say it’s purely hype/media. Yet many modern inductees into the vinyl club stay.
There is an equally long thread that comes to the conclusion that maybe enjoying “hi-fi” can still be “mid-fi”.
So your dentist’s bedside manner and technical skill aside, it’s not “against science” to prefer tubes and say that it’s not rational based upon the measurements.
To people who buy stories about how distortion sounds better than a clean signal. That mid-fi is better than hi-fi.
At some point, you'll have enough noise and/or distortion (usually noise... Distortion in music is pretty tough to hear until it's pretty high) that it's identifiable, but mostly people hear what they want and expect and paid good money to hear (dammit!).
We talk about THD, and we all know the Klippel comparison but it’s probably other non linearities that make tubes different when designed to be different.
Tubes seem to have higher crosstalk.
@DonH56 explained
- Crosstalk in phase will increase focus on the middle (center) and reduce the image (worst case = mono).
- Crosstalk out of phase will reduce the center content and widen the image (worst case = "hole in the middle" effect).
- Random amplitude and phase will do something in between.
You can obviously measure crosstalk but what degree of focus or widening is preferred is a different story.