• WANTED: Happy members who like to discuss audio and other topics related to our interest. Desire to learn and share knowledge of science required. There are many reviews of audio hardware and expert members to help answer your questions. Click here to have your audio equipment measured for free!

JBL Studio 590 Speaker Review

Rate this speaker:

  • 1. Poor (headless panther)

    Votes: 17 5.9%
  • 2. Not terrible (postman panther)

    Votes: 87 30.0%
  • 3. Fine (happy panther)

    Votes: 151 52.1%
  • 4. Great (golfing panther)

    Votes: 35 12.1%

  • Total voters
    290

beefkabob

Major Contributor
Forum Donor
Joined
Apr 18, 2019
Messages
1,658
Likes
2,115
Personally, I think that JBL is well aware of the 'tweeter problem' and chooses not to fix it, they like what they call the 'West Coast Sound'. And you're right, they do make fine gear for the money. I would love to have the 4311's. (You have to excuse Voodooless, he's no nonsense and tells ya what he thinks. He does know this hobby.)
I've been here a while. Strong arguments with strong emotions do not offend me. Voodooless is not on my shit list. Some others are. :)
 

GXAlan

Major Contributor
Forum Donor
Joined
Jan 15, 2020
Messages
3,923
Likes
6,058
So I can narrow my purchase date down to sometime between Aug. 2018 and Oct. 2018.
I bought and returned mine at the beginning of 2020 and it had a late 2019 production date. I returned it due to the top heavy nature of it. The bass was what impressed me the most.

At the time, I preferred my EQ’s Magnepan MG-III’s but I ended up going for the JBL S/2600 vintage baby everests as a result of hearing the 590’s.
 

ocinn

Senior Member
Joined
Sep 14, 2022
Messages
377
Likes
925
Location
Los Angeles, CA
In light of the fact the waveguide insert was presumably not installed, and @fieldcar ’s point about the CD possibly being faulty, I think we should all take these measurements with a large grain of salt, IMO.

We’ve shown that even screw heads in waveguides can cause serious measurable issues, I couldn’t imagine what a 1/4” sharp drop off at the throat could do.
 

voodooless

Grand Contributor
Forum Donor
Joined
Jun 16, 2020
Messages
10,405
Likes
18,366
Location
Netherlands
(You have to excuse Voodooless, he's no nonsense and tells ya what he thinks. He does know this hobby.)
Don’t get me wrong, I think for below €1000 a pair, these are quite nice tower speakers.

But I’m merely detecting a curious pattern here. And my engineering heart says: this should not be.
 

testp

Senior Member
Joined
Jul 22, 2020
Messages
409
Likes
265
My view is that these high sensitivity speakers give great dynamic range. And to get high sensitivity you need a bigger box. (Hoffman’s iron law)

So 2.83V hits 90dB. A 100W amplifier will allow it to hit a cracking 110+dB dynamically; and a pair gets very close to live levels.

On the downside to get higher sensitivity the cones/suspension systems have to be light; and with little damping of these lightweight paper/fibre/cellulose cones there are all those little resonances. These are very difficult if not impractical to EQ out with finely tuned PEQ.
also,
good speaker should have great freq. response with high sensitivity, that would mean engineering and parts are good fit,

if designer wants to achieve good freq. response with maybe bad design/parts, sensitivity would suffer.

i could be wrong, but that's how i have looked at it
 

3125b

Major Contributor
Joined
May 18, 2020
Messages
1,357
Likes
2,216
Location
Germany
You'd think that a company like JBL would have a quality control (or is it an engineering issue?) process in place to prevent issues like these, they're not exactly a fresh upstart.
 

uwotm8

Senior Member
Joined
Jul 14, 2020
Messages
409
Likes
467
Supposedly an advantage of compression drivers is their ability to play loud. But these measurements show considerable distortion at 96dB. Many dome tweeters have done better at that level. Granted, these are relatively inexpensive compression tweeters.....
Compression driver in a proper horn sounds different, this is not about just being loud. And I like how it sounds. There's some sort of scale.
 

Another Bob

Member
Forum Donor
Joined
Nov 28, 2018
Messages
80
Likes
128
Location
Madison, WI
Some BMS 1” drivers would be capable of that, a few Faital as well. IMHO that would make for a much more interesting design.
I tried a Faital HF108R on the Studio 590 horn. It didn't go any lower, nor was it any smoother than with the stock driver. Don't know about distortion. A complicating issue is that there is a molded plastic sub-enclosure behind the compression driver (visible in the first photo of post #69) that doesn't have much spare room, so to fit something like the Faital you would need to remove that and craft a new sub-enclosure. It becomes a fairly involved project.

By adding some cross-bracing and dampening material to the cabinet (the side walls are large, fairly thin, and generally unsupported), I was able to lower the resonances coming out of the ports in the 200-700Hz range by about 6dB. Can't say it was audible, however.

Overall, though, the 590's were one of my favorite speakers I have ever owned, and a steal at the sale/used price.
 
  • Like
Reactions: MKR

voodooless

Grand Contributor
Forum Donor
Joined
Jun 16, 2020
Messages
10,405
Likes
18,366
Location
Netherlands
I tried a Faital HF108R on the Studio 590 horn. It didn't go any lower, nor was it any smoother than with the stock driver.
That’s not very surprising. The horn is too small to accommodate a much lower crossover frequency.
 

computer-audiophile

Major Contributor
Joined
Dec 12, 2022
Messages
2,565
Likes
2,881
Location
Germany
I tried a Faital HF108R on the Studio 590 horn. It didn't go any lower, nor was it any smoother than with the stock driver. Don't know about distortion. A complicating issue is that there is a molded plastic sub-enclosure behind the compression driver (visible in the first photo of post #69) that doesn't have much spare room, so to fit something like the Faital you would need to remove that and craft a new sub-enclosure. It becomes a fairly involved project.

By adding some cross-bracing and dampening material to the cabinet (the side walls are large, fairly thin, and generally unsupported), I was able to lower the resonances coming out of the ports in the 200-700Hz range by about 6dB. Can't say it was audible, however.

Overall, though, the 590's were one of my favorite speakers I have ever owned, and a steal at the sale/used price.
If you use another driver you also would have to adapt the crossover, which is a delicate thing.
 

hmt

Senior Member
Joined
Apr 11, 2020
Messages
402
Likes
548
In light of the fact the waveguide insert was presumably not installed, and @fieldcar ’s point about the CD possibly being faulty, I think we should all take these measurements with a large grain of salt, IMO.

We’ve shown that even screw heads in waveguides can cause serious measurable issues, I couldn’t imagine what a 1/4” sharp drop off at the throat could do.


The 530 Amir tested in 2020 shows the same resonances though...
 

beagleman

Major Contributor
Joined
Sep 24, 2020
Messages
1,185
Likes
1,644
Location
Pittsburgh Pa
Sourced a pair of these for my friend for $550 USD/pair on Facebook a year or so ago. I did his placement and setup and corrected them with his audessey receiver, and within only 2 demo tracks after the deployment, my jaw had fallen thru the floor. They were downright stunning.

These are a total no brainer at the sale/used prices you can find. Clearly JBL is phasing this line out and the resulting liquidation sales make this one of the strongest buys in my eyes at least.
Not doubting you felt that way, but what makes them this stunning exactly?>
 

beagleman

Major Contributor
Joined
Sep 24, 2020
Messages
1,185
Likes
1,644
Location
Pittsburgh Pa
You have to experience it for yourself, then mabe you will understand.
I mean some explanation would suffice.
Stunning can mean so many things.
But I mean I have only been stunned by a few speakers ever. But when I was I could put into words, what impressed me.

Loudness, soundstage, deep bass, clarity and so on.
I got the impression Amir was not as stunned was why I asked...:)
 

ROOSKIE

Major Contributor
Joined
Feb 27, 2020
Messages
1,936
Likes
3,525
Location
Minneapolis
Nice design with that big horn at this price range. Would’ve expected much lower distortion, especially at the 2k mark.
This is a compression driver in a horn.
The distortion is 2nd order harmonic.
Not going to hear it.
It might actually add some 'euphonic' flavor which often sounds very good. Extra 'airy'.

In any case the compression driver/deep horn combo often exhibits higher 2nd order artifacts. It seems to be a common trait. The trade off is excellent dispersion and staggering max SPL. High levels of 2nd HD in a good waveguide are not audible as such.
Study Earl Geddes. He did blind testing of this quality (and other things)for his designs.

Plus the missing waveguide piece is a big miss. Really needs to be redone, just in case. Lots of work but the only solution.
That’s not very surprising. The horn is too small to accommodate a much lower crossover frequency.
This is often not understood by many a DIY enthusiast.
The horn itself has a cutoff frequency.

My money is on the stock JBL driver in these being better than Faital stuff anyway. (Yet costs much less $$)
 

GXAlan

Major Contributor
Forum Donor
Joined
Jan 15, 2020
Messages
3,923
Likes
6,058
I mean some explanation would suffice.
Stunning can mean so many things.
But I mean I have only been stunned by a few speakers ever. But when I was I could put into words, what impressed me.

Loudness, soundstage, deep bass, clarity and so on.
I got the impression Amir was not as stunned was why I asked...:)
The nice thing is that you can do an in home trial if you are in the U.S. and Harman even pays for return shipping.

For me, the bass response was exceptional. It feels tight and clean and is more bass than you expect for the size.

The midrange has its usually compression driver on-axis sound which is very dynamic. Playing something like a star is born at high SPLs really makes you feel like you are at a concert or theater.

That is, the horn coloration is still a characteristic of the horns in theaters and concerts.

Then you factor in the price point…
 

voodooless

Grand Contributor
Forum Donor
Joined
Jun 16, 2020
Messages
10,405
Likes
18,366
Location
Netherlands
This is a compression driver in a horn.
The distortion is 2nd order harmonic.
Not going to hear it.
It might actually add some 'euphonic' flavor which often sounds very good. Extra 'airy'.

In any case the compression driver/deep horn combo often exhibits higher 2nd order artifacts. It seems to be a common trait. The trade off is excellent dispersion and staggering max SPL. High levels of 2nd HD in a good waveguide are not audible as such.
Study Earl Geddes. He did blind testing of this quality (and other things)for his designs.
I never complained about the audibility, I complained about the engineering, and mostly about the fact that this is present in so many JBL designs. It’s similar to the famous ESS IMD hump. Audibility is highly unlikely, yet we complain as soon as it shows up in measurements ;)
Plus the missing waveguide piece is a big miss. Really needs to be redone, just in case. Lots of work but the only solution.
I would not be surprised if it is of little consequence. The general shape is still there, and there is only a small step. Nevertheless, it would be interesting to see how much difference it really makes.
 
  • Like
Reactions: MKR
Top Bottom