True, but music recorded in the studio can sound just like the recording engineer intended. You may or may not care about that, but that is after all the idea of high fidelity.
Yes, but the recording engineer is on the art creation side of the equation--not on the distribution and playback side.
I'm reminded of stories from earlier days of photography. When Ansel Adams made his first "book", it was really a limited-edition portfolio of photographic prints, and he made all of them. Nothing about that distribution medium is analogous to music reproduction and playback. It would be like bringing people one at a time into the studio to hear the final mix straight out of the mixing desk, I suppose. The problem with it is lack of scalability. Adams only made a hundred of his first portfolio, and that was an enormous project for him. He tried to make every photograph identical to his best print, and there was enough hand manipulation (literally) under the enlarger that every print was a little different.
But the first time he made photographs for a printed book, a whole new range of issues emerged. What was the range of tones the lithography (or gravure) process could attain? He had to make prints targeted to what those processes could reproduce. When I make a Blurb book, I use a profile from Blurb in Photoshop to simulate what Blurb's high-production printers can attain. That process is akin to taking the mixed master and turning it into a scalable, affordable, and distributable recording. These days, distribution technology is so good that it poses few limitations. Now, we just need equipment at our end that can take advantage of that technology, etc. Art creation stopped long ago. Those books will be evaluated (technically) by how closely they emulate the actual photographic prints, not be the landscape Adams photographed.
That said, I think even photography is a poor analog. Art prints are probably closer to it. The artist makes a painting, typically in oils or watercolors. One example (that my wife collects) is Bev Doolittle. She makes an oil painting from her imagination, so there's the first translation. Then, the painting is photographed, carefully corrected and adjusted, and then printed in a series of actual-size proofs on inkjet printers (the artsy-fartsy term is "giclee"). Doolittle signs and numbers these giclee prints and sells them for a high price. Then, the image is further corrected and adjusted to create a large print on paper using process color (that is, screened half-tones for each of four printer-primary colors--cyan, magenta, yellow, and black), versus the 10 or 12 ink colors the professional inkjet printer would use). A limited series of large prints is made, signed, and numbered, using very fine screens to get the best possible rendering. The series is limited (presumably) because only one set of screens will be used and the series will use them up. These get a high price, but not as high as the giclee print. And so on, down to the smaller high-speed process-color prints in unlimited series using more durable screens in faster machines on cheaper paper. The point is: Each of those prints, from the giclee proofs down to the greeting-card reprints, will be measured by how close it comes to the oil painting, not by how close it comes to the landscape in Doolittle's mind when she painted it.
Again, without making the distinction between art creation, reproduction, distribution, and playback, people come to believe that art is created at every step, but that only serves to pull the product further away from what the art creators were able to attain. The problem of the age is that people expect playback technology to create art, but without defining the art. This opens the door for foolishness. This is NOT the same thing as wondering why something seemed to sound better than it measured, and looking for better ways to measure it as a result, or for better ways to calibrate those perceptions. I think that's where
Stereophile started, in contrast to a magazine test-measurement regime that only looked at a limited range of performance that was easy to measure with the technology of the day. What Amir routinely measures is far more detailed and descriptive than what used to be reported in magazines back in the day. This is particularly true for speakers.
Stereophile makes good measurements, too, but was already established as the journal of record for anti-technology high-touch skeptics who believe that art is produced at every step. I don't envy the tight-rope John and others had to follow to attempt objective rigor when most of their readers and the advertisers for whom those readers are
marks customers were already committed to this mindset. Perhaps the integrity move would have been to simply quit, but that's easier said than done. (I do note that Gordon Holt,
after retiring, said something similar about the loss of objective truth in modern high-end audio.)
Rick "step awaaaay from the keyboard, Rick" Denney