Isn't that what a ground loop really is anyway?
A ground loop is a ground current loop which is a "leakage current" loop ?
Genuine query - I've always been confused at the differences but someone told me they are all the same thing. Not sure if it's accurate or not
My definition of a ground loop is having two grounds (which technically are the same ground) with a potential difference between them.
For example - you might have device "A" connected to a socket directly on the wall, and device "B" connected to a trailing lead from an adjacent socket. Even at such short lengths, there will be a potential difference between the two grounds, resulting in a ground loop (where noise will be induced).
EDIT: For clarity - the 'loop' as mentioned by Amir is not a loop because there are no grounds involved. However, when he grounded the device, the noise dropped, because he provided a path for the current (not ground current) to drain away.
It's likely that if one touched the 'ground' of the headphone amp and touched a true ground, a small tingle would be felt, as you are now completing the path to ground for the mains leakage via the capacitor I mentioned in my previous post.
Here's a typical example - which fortunately had an earth - but in the event of an earth fault, you will get a nasty tingle from the chassis of the device, because C12 is charged to approx. 120vDC (in the case of 240vAC mains) - if an earth fault developed, there is nowhere for that charge to go, until some unfortunate person grabs an interconnect which is connected to an earthed amplifier for example, and touches the earth of this device - you then provide a path to ground for the 120vDC, and will continue to do so until you let go or the device is switched off.
The 300vDC in the schematic below is incorrect - it's about 120v DC. - there will also be an AC mains component riding on that...