- Joined
- Jul 29, 2019
- Messages
- 357
- Likes
- 1,168
람쓰 the member of our community kindly purchased it himself with his own money and asked me to measure it. I fried it. Then Repaired. Further more he just provide another Brand New One!!!
And I made some mistake in measurements that made me to retest them. So he asked to Yamaha Korea lent their Yamaha RX-A8A and provide guide from Yamaha Headquarters in Japan,
With Yamaha RX-A8A I've learned so many things. Some of the insights I learned from that I was able to apply after returning the A8A.
So, I have so many trash data that need more explanation.
I'll pick up and explain a series of mistakes I've made, one by one, for all to see. This will help you avoid making mistakes what I did and give you an idea of what uncertainties are exist doing measurements 'without knowledge' like me.
Let's see what I got at 1st attempt.
The FTT windows are not properly trimmed, and the size is default.
The black line in the middle of the green bar graph indicates the maximum-minimum end of value, so it should be initialized after stabilization to properly show the fluctuation.
Fr seems wrong.
AVR has the decent amount of processing time, and intentional delay according to compensate speaker distance.
Too short Acquisition time cuts the final parts of test tone, so end of signal(highest frequency) look filtered.
If you use too short acquisition time like me, you can see the artifacts that do not exist, very distinctly and repeatedly.
The high-frequency region in multitone proves that the filtering seen above is not really there.
4 Ohm sweeps
If you check the specs of the amp and look at this, you'll see that I've pushed the power too far.
However, at 4 ohms, it was surprisingly alive.
Last gasp with 2 Ohms.
Distortion is low, but it was already overheating, Put 2Ohm and sweep to sky high power was 100% my fault But the protection doesn't stop me from frying the amp.
Even if the amplifier's output is near THD+N 1%, it could still be in the zone of permanent damage.
Watching THD+N ratio is not enough at all. READ THE WATTAGE! and you should Monitor power consumption of the Device Under Test to test products with uncertain output range.
Most of case, measured power near the rated power and load on spec sheet range will be fine I think.. (but believe me. this is not that simple!)
WOW!
What is happening!
Hint : S.Korea uses 220V, 60 Hz AC
AMP
Brand New Yamaha RX-A8A Non GNDed Opti 0 dBFS IN Short Latency (default) STRAIGHT -20 dB Front L R OUT SINAD 22.4k
Brand New Yamaha RX-A8A GNDed Opti 0 dBFS IN Short Latency (default) All-Channel Stereo -20 dB Front L R OUT SINAD 22.4k
Compare the 60 Hz peak!
Pre
Brand New Yamaha RX-A8A Non GNDed Opti 0 dBFS IN Short Latency (default) STRAIGHT 0 dB Front L R RCA Pre OUT SINAD 22.4k
Brand New Yamaha RX-A8A GNDed Opti 0 dBFS IN Short Latency (default) All-Channel Stereo 0 dB Front L R RCA Pre OUT SINAD 22.4k.PNG
Pre, no word is needed,
Yes, that famous bloody ground loop.
In the first attempt, I tested it with various cables plugged in as much as possible (for convenience), so the XLR terminal among them automatically grounded the AP and AMP.
After the amp was repaired and I retested, it was exposed to severe ground loops because only the necessary cables were connected (Optical and RCA, etc.).
This is why the XLR connector has three pins, while a balanced transmission only requires two wires.
RCA sucks!
As you can see, with XLR, no external grounding is needed for do thing right.
They do have that feature in it as basic!
Brand New Yamaha RX-A8A Non GNDed Opti 0 dBFS IN Short Latency (default) STRAIGHT 0 dB Front L R XLR Pre OUT SINAD 22.4k
Brand New Yamaha RX-A8A GNDed Opti 0 dBFS IN Short Latency (default) STRAIGHT 0 dB Front L R XLR Pre OUT SINAD 22.4k
With XLR, regardless of whether external grounding is connected or not, the result of the two is identical.
Finally, Shielding the analyzer and its surroundings from radiation sources!
with dummy load and 0040 filter connected (ends of dummy load=bananas are exposed)
this to
this
AP do so many automation for me
But they don't cover everything.
Today, unless it is a silent environment exclusively for testing, various radio noises exist, and AP Analyzer is quite wideband, it must be better protected to achieve proper performance.
Poor operators can produce the worst results with top-of-the-line equipment. Of course, it's better than a bad operator and the worst equipment.
And here's the confident world class Anpu tempura(AMP Fry) chef.
Anyway let's see
A8A Filter difference. No significant SINAD difference between filters.
Pre
Brand New Yamaha RX-A8A GNDed Opti 0 dBFS IN Short Latency (default) All-Channel Stereo 0 dB Front L R RCA Pre OUT SINAD 20k
Brand New Yamaha RX-A8A GNDed Opti 0 dBFS IN Short Latency (default) All-Channel Stereo 0 dB Front L R RCA Pre OUT SINAD 22.4k
Brand New Yamaha RX-A8A GNDed Opti 0 dBFS IN Short Latency (default) All-Channel Stereo 0 dB Front L R RCA Pre OUT SINAD 40k
Official Yamaha RX-A8A GNDed Opti 0 dBFS IN Sharp Roll-off STRAIGHT 0 dB XLR Pre L R SINAD 20k Firmware Ver.1.96 Temp 27.3 Humi 42
Official Yamaha RX-A8A GNDed Opti 0 dBFS IN Sharp Roll-off STRAIGHT 0 dB XLR Pre L R SINAD 22.4k Firmware Ver.1.96 Temp 27.3 Humi 42
Official Yamaha RX-A8A GNDed Opti 0 dBFS IN Sharp Roll-off STRAIGHT 0 dB XLR Pre L R SINAD 40k Firmware Ver.1.96 Temp 27.3 Humi 42.PNG
Official Yamaha RX-A8A GNDed Opti -6 dBFS IN Sharp Roll-off STRAIGHT 0 dB XLR Pre L R SINAD 22.4k Firmware Ver.1.96 Temp 27.3 Humi 42.PNG
Official Yamaha RX-A8A GNDed Opti 0 dBFS IN Sharp Roll-off STRAIGHT 0 dB XLR Pre L R Gain Firmware Ver.1.96 Temp 27.3 Humi 42
Official Yamaha RX-A8A GNDed Opti 0 dBFS IN Sharp Roll-off STRAIGHT 0 dB XLR Pre L R Fr wrong Firmware Ver.1.96 Temp 27.3 Humi 42 <- For compare
Official Yamaha RX-A8A GNDed Opti 0 dBFS IN Sharp Roll-off STRAIGHT 0 dB XLR Pre L R Fr Firmware Ver.1.96 Temp 27.3 Humi 42.PNG
Official Yamaha RX-A8A GNDed Opti 0 dBFS IN Sharp Roll-off STRAIGHT 0 dB XLR Pre L R Multitone Firmware Ver.1.96 Temp 27.3 Humi 42.PNG
Due to image limit up to 35, continued in the next post.
And I made some mistake in measurements that made me to retest them. So he asked to Yamaha Korea lent their Yamaha RX-A8A and provide guide from Yamaha Headquarters in Japan,
With Yamaha RX-A8A I've learned so many things. Some of the insights I learned from that I was able to apply after returning the A8A.
So, I have so many trash data that need more explanation.
I'll pick up and explain a series of mistakes I've made, one by one, for all to see. This will help you avoid making mistakes what I did and give you an idea of what uncertainties are exist doing measurements 'without knowledge' like me.
Let's see what I got at 1st attempt.
The FTT windows are not properly trimmed, and the size is default.
The black line in the middle of the green bar graph indicates the maximum-minimum end of value, so it should be initialized after stabilization to properly show the fluctuation.
Fr seems wrong.
AVR has the decent amount of processing time, and intentional delay according to compensate speaker distance.
Too short Acquisition time cuts the final parts of test tone, so end of signal(highest frequency) look filtered.
If you use too short acquisition time like me, you can see the artifacts that do not exist, very distinctly and repeatedly.
The high-frequency region in multitone proves that the filtering seen above is not really there.
4 Ohm sweeps
If you check the specs of the amp and look at this, you'll see that I've pushed the power too far.
However, at 4 ohms, it was surprisingly alive.
Last gasp with 2 Ohms.
Distortion is low, but it was already overheating, Put 2Ohm and sweep to sky high power was 100% my fault But the protection doesn't stop me from frying the amp.
Even if the amplifier's output is near THD+N 1%, it could still be in the zone of permanent damage.
Watching THD+N ratio is not enough at all. READ THE WATTAGE! and you should Monitor power consumption of the Device Under Test to test products with uncertain output range.
Most of case, measured power near the rated power and load on spec sheet range will be fine I think.. (but believe me. this is not that simple!)
WOW!
What is happening!
Hint : S.Korea uses 220V, 60 Hz AC
AMP
Brand New Yamaha RX-A8A Non GNDed Opti 0 dBFS IN Short Latency (default) STRAIGHT -20 dB Front L R OUT SINAD 22.4k
Brand New Yamaha RX-A8A GNDed Opti 0 dBFS IN Short Latency (default) All-Channel Stereo -20 dB Front L R OUT SINAD 22.4k
Compare the 60 Hz peak!
Pre
Brand New Yamaha RX-A8A Non GNDed Opti 0 dBFS IN Short Latency (default) STRAIGHT 0 dB Front L R RCA Pre OUT SINAD 22.4k
Brand New Yamaha RX-A8A GNDed Opti 0 dBFS IN Short Latency (default) All-Channel Stereo 0 dB Front L R RCA Pre OUT SINAD 22.4k.PNG
Pre, no word is needed,
Yes, that famous bloody ground loop.
In the first attempt, I tested it with various cables plugged in as much as possible (for convenience), so the XLR terminal among them automatically grounded the AP and AMP.
After the amp was repaired and I retested, it was exposed to severe ground loops because only the necessary cables were connected (Optical and RCA, etc.).
This is why the XLR connector has three pins, while a balanced transmission only requires two wires.
RCA sucks!
As you can see, with XLR, no external grounding is needed for do thing right.
They do have that feature in it as basic!
Brand New Yamaha RX-A8A Non GNDed Opti 0 dBFS IN Short Latency (default) STRAIGHT 0 dB Front L R XLR Pre OUT SINAD 22.4k
Brand New Yamaha RX-A8A GNDed Opti 0 dBFS IN Short Latency (default) STRAIGHT 0 dB Front L R XLR Pre OUT SINAD 22.4k
With XLR, regardless of whether external grounding is connected or not, the result of the two is identical.
Finally, Shielding the analyzer and its surroundings from radiation sources!
with dummy load and 0040 filter connected (ends of dummy load=bananas are exposed)
this to
this
AP do so many automation for me
But they don't cover everything.
Today, unless it is a silent environment exclusively for testing, various radio noises exist, and AP Analyzer is quite wideband, it must be better protected to achieve proper performance.
Poor operators can produce the worst results with top-of-the-line equipment. Of course, it's better than a bad operator and the worst equipment.
And here's the confident world class Anpu tempura(AMP Fry) chef.
Anyway let's see
A8A Filter difference. No significant SINAD difference between filters.
Pre
Brand New Yamaha RX-A8A GNDed Opti 0 dBFS IN Short Latency (default) All-Channel Stereo 0 dB Front L R RCA Pre OUT SINAD 20k
Brand New Yamaha RX-A8A GNDed Opti 0 dBFS IN Short Latency (default) All-Channel Stereo 0 dB Front L R RCA Pre OUT SINAD 22.4k
Brand New Yamaha RX-A8A GNDed Opti 0 dBFS IN Short Latency (default) All-Channel Stereo 0 dB Front L R RCA Pre OUT SINAD 40k
Official Yamaha RX-A8A GNDed Opti 0 dBFS IN Sharp Roll-off STRAIGHT 0 dB XLR Pre L R SINAD 20k Firmware Ver.1.96 Temp 27.3 Humi 42
Official Yamaha RX-A8A GNDed Opti 0 dBFS IN Sharp Roll-off STRAIGHT 0 dB XLR Pre L R SINAD 22.4k Firmware Ver.1.96 Temp 27.3 Humi 42
Official Yamaha RX-A8A GNDed Opti 0 dBFS IN Sharp Roll-off STRAIGHT 0 dB XLR Pre L R SINAD 40k Firmware Ver.1.96 Temp 27.3 Humi 42.PNG
Official Yamaha RX-A8A GNDed Opti -6 dBFS IN Sharp Roll-off STRAIGHT 0 dB XLR Pre L R SINAD 22.4k Firmware Ver.1.96 Temp 27.3 Humi 42.PNG
Official Yamaha RX-A8A GNDed Opti 0 dBFS IN Sharp Roll-off STRAIGHT 0 dB XLR Pre L R Gain Firmware Ver.1.96 Temp 27.3 Humi 42
Official Yamaha RX-A8A GNDed Opti 0 dBFS IN Sharp Roll-off STRAIGHT 0 dB XLR Pre L R Fr wrong Firmware Ver.1.96 Temp 27.3 Humi 42 <- For compare
Official Yamaha RX-A8A GNDed Opti 0 dBFS IN Sharp Roll-off STRAIGHT 0 dB XLR Pre L R Fr Firmware Ver.1.96 Temp 27.3 Humi 42.PNG
Official Yamaha RX-A8A GNDed Opti 0 dBFS IN Sharp Roll-off STRAIGHT 0 dB XLR Pre L R Multitone Firmware Ver.1.96 Temp 27.3 Humi 42.PNG
Due to image limit up to 35, continued in the next post.
Attachments
Last edited: