My experience with Dirac on the XMC-1 is that engaged there is some processing or the DSP path that alters the sound stage. This was much less noticeable with PEQ below 150 Hz. Not sure what to make of that but I prefer that all corrections begin with transparency.
As a result, I use the Oppo UPD-205 -> Benchmark LA4 -> Benchmark HPA2's for 2 channel.
- Rich
Any alteration in the localizable spectrum changes the soundstage. That does not imply it is necessarily making it worse.
With perfect speakers in perfect rooms with perfect equipment, you get to hear what is on the recording. Most don’t have that kind of set up.
Also, let us eliminate the other extreme of crappy equipment with considerable cross-talk, etc that destroys the sound stage.
Most (at least the ones that like it enough to visit audio forums) live in the middle where the sound stage is what their equipment/room combination displays which may or may not be related to the studio reproduction of that sound. For example, if the highs are rolled off and the low/mid frequency sounds are in the center stagewise, the stage will sound compressed for that recording. But when you apply an eq to provide more gain to higher frequencies to balance them as many of the room correction systems do, you notice the stage spread out. This is going towards more “transparency” not less. It can be a lot more subtle than that. For example, without eq, a dip in mid/high might reduce the higher audible harmonics of cymbals and reeds, which could result in a number of artifacts. It could move the instrument on the sound stage towards the center or the edges than actual recording but an EQ to make it flat in that region moves it the other way.
The above is obvious and audible to anyone doing experiments with target curves or EQ filters.
But the question of what is making it better and closer towards the recording and what is making it worse is not very obvious. We do not have a good known standard stage to compare it to with sufficient controls and proximity and we are also subject to the same biases as judging sound quality when we know whether EQ is being applied or not as to which one sounds better or has better sound stage.
So perception of soundstage is subject to same pitfalls as SQ evaluation between two configurations.
While there are strong (and often dogmatic) opinions on the field on full spectrum eq, the commercial eq systems have all gone into that and that is not necessarily bad. It helps overcome many of the deficiencies of the entire audio chain when done carefully. Room correction is just one part of it.