I haven't measured it but i use a Topping D10s DAC for everything. I will take it apart and measure the capacitors if everything checks out i will try with different settings to see what happens.
You don't need to measure anything - just check the specifications. Measuring any capacitors wouldn't answer the question in any case.
EDIT : It has a 2V output.
EDIT some more : your Nakamichi amp has an input sensitivity of 200mV (full power at 0.2V input with volume at max). Which is why you are turning the volume dial so far down. The DAC is giving it 10x the voltage it needs.
The FOSI needs about 6 times that for full power, so the volume control needs to be higher.
This is why you need to level match with a volt meter, and not with a volume control.