No. Likely the DAC will not work at all. In all my testing, I have run into one such cable I had to throw away. Otherwise as others have said, cheap cables don't cause fidelity issues you can hear.
To force errors I had to string two thin and long USB cables and that is something most people are not doing.
Isn't audio over USB very low demand compared to video data ? I remember playing video media from a CD over USB. Isn't the packet bandwidth so high that issues due to jitter are difficult to discover, and never a prevalent problem ?
I am seeing lots of products pedaled claiming to get gains by fixing USB jitter. I also see what are called USB "reclockers" that are built on a fallacy that clock synch are done over some wire in real time across the bus.
I guess the trend is audio jargon will first extrapolate RF principles to the audio spectrum and now this is carried across onto digital packet communication.
I wonder if there is any single publication targeted at expelling all the cooked up myths.