Figure 3 in
https://www.head-fi.org/threads/totl-disappointments.925164/post-17949397 (post #936) shows the best I've measured from HiFiMan so far (note that due to my cheap 11-month-old HT-80A SPL meter having been off by quite a fair bit, my "100 dB" figures are actually closer to 96 dB with my latest SPL calibration methodology), though they definitely have QC issues with the construction of their drivers, possibly particularly worsened at least as of November of last year. Nonetheless, as bad as these distortion figures for the two November-QCed replacement units in that post look, said distortion was barely noticeable in practical listening.
For those disparaging HiFiMan, I would vie that for some, there are definitely quite the gains to the experience of such huge ear pads mind customs ones like by NTRAX Mod Design for an even greater amount of space, at least from a comfort, openness, and immersion perspective (larger pads incur a larger 1 kHz to 3 kHz dip). I've also found the transients on HiFiMan planars to be particularly incisive, though such is probably mainly noticed when playing Dirac impulses at levels far louder than you would find in practical music, probably simply revealing the driver's nonlinearities. For me, after experiencing large planar presentation, there is no going back, whereby there probably really are quite the technical compromises to offering this technology at a lower price point; one trades off a harder to control driver for a presentation very few headphones can compete with. Otherwise, I do very much hope for them to be able to refine the "HiFiMan egg" platform for achieving more competitive distortion performance.
"Nonetheless, as bad as these distortion figures.....look, said distortion was barely noticeable in practical listening".
To me, this is pretty much the gist of the whole "distortion" matter with every HFM can you've tested, IMO.
The "gist" being this: At
sane levels (read as: even at an
almost unbearable average listening level of around ~85dB - ie: which is
really loud) - none of this so-called distortion is ever produced by the HP - nor is it apparent/heard when listening to actual music. Why measure
starting at average of 94dB, then increasing to 104dB, to finally stop at 114dB? I get it that some musical peaks
may - I repeat - may reach those high levels for a microsecond - but absolutely no one, at least no one who isn't
already deaf, would ever listen to their music at anywhere near that high of an
average level - rendering your distortion graphs at 94, 104, and 114 dB
averages to be "information", but in a matter of practice....just a RCH close to being meaningless, IMO. I really wonder if it's just the
unbearably loud test itself that's causing these "distortion problems" - chicken or the egg? Hmmm
I have
on-hand - or have had - in my collection the HE400i 2020 (on indefinite loan to my cousin), the Sundara, the Ananda BT, the OG Ananda (boxed up, no longer used, need to sell), the Arya Stealth (boxed up, about to be replaced), and the newest HEKv2 Stealth (as well as my other cans) - and none of them have the characteristics mentioned in any of the HFM "reviews" that you've performed and posted. In fact, I hear all of them as being exceedingly clean, detailed, and capable compared to many dynamic driver cans. It's my opinion that with each move up the HFM ladder - the SQ of each next higher model has gotten just that much more resolving, just that more fleshed out, and ultimately -
just that mo' better, IMO.
There is a reason that HFM either leads or is near the top in many HP price categories - that is, aside from being made in China and taking advantage of lower manufacturing costs (which = lower overall prices per category). It's this: HFM "
brings it" when it comes to SQ - and
the SQ heard vs the price paid for a planar quotient alone makes up for the less than stellar QC (mostly in their lower lines from the fact of being planars - which are just plainly more difficult to manufacture period - ask Audeze). Dynamic drivers are
muuuch easier to manufacture consistently, hence - many more models at lower starting prices.
I'm digging my new HEKv2 Stealths. They're even more impressive than the Aryas, IMO. I would hate for enthusiasts who are searching for the best SQ they can reasonably afford to miss out on trying some of the best sounding cans...all because someone performed a nearly impractical test and another less experienced person accepts it as gospel without ever trying out the HP in question with music of their own in order to gain some IRL experience for themselves. That would be a shame, IMO......