I've never seen anything like that...
Did you just get one per speaker or did you get a selection?
It could be a resistor or maybe a shunt (just a wire or a short circuit).
Passive crossovers have capacitors, inductors, and sometimes resistors. That thing looks too small to contain an inductor or capacitor. If you put a resistor in parallel with an existing resistor the total resistance decreases, which would mean more signal to the tweeter.
Similarly, a shunt of short across a resistor makes the total resistance zero.
This is my guess... A shunt... Basically just a piece of wire to bypass an internal resistor.
You're really in the dark having lost the originals but those
look like banana jacks. The mating
banana plugs usually have screw-connections so you can easily create a shunt with a short piece of wire.
You could also attach a resistor to the banana plug but we don't know the value. If it's a resistor it would probably be a few Ohms, and you'd probably want about a 2W resistor. Most of the power would go to the tweeter and any internal resistors so it shouldn't have to be high power, but you probably wouldn't a 1/4W resistor either.