Yes, like 10K USD + shipping? + applicable duty? and taxes?. That's minimum ~400 people sending in $25.00 each. Plus the expense of the actual Klippel System.Wow, they charge as much as they can.
Yes, like 10K USD + shipping? + applicable duty? and taxes?. That's minimum ~400 people sending in $25.00 each. Plus the expense of the actual Klippel System.Wow, they charge as much as they can.
Yes, like 10K USD + shipping? + applicable duty? and taxes?. That's minimum ~400 people sending in $25.00 each. Plus the expense of the actual Klippel System.
Whatever happens the standard needs to be set before testing many more speakers. Set it soonI would like to see it, but I don’t believe it’s a necessity. There are workarounds if a speaker doesn’t get loud enough (e.g., reduce listening distance apart). There are no workarounds if it has terrible imaging and poor directivity.
I would like to see it, but I don’t believe it’s a necessity. There are workarounds if a speaker doesn’t get loud enough (e.g., reduce listening distance). There are no workarounds if it has terrible imaging and poor directivity.
What I care more about:
- Testing sensitivity at 2.83Vrms, so many false/misleading specs, I mentioned elsewhere that Klipsch’s R/RP models are all ~6dB lower than their stated sensitivity as they aren’t using anechoic sensitivity but some in-room parameter, yet they don’t disclose this.
- Testing +/-3dB claims. Paradigm states for their $5000 95F towers that it’s +/-2dB from 37Hz-20kHz on-axis & +/-2dB from 37Hz-17kHz @ 30°...
- Stereophile measurement (30° horizontal listening window):
- SoundStage/NRC (0/15°/30°):
Yes there is.Isn't there a free evaluation license for these options?
FYI I voted NO.
And a side note: I've spent years testing. The one thing that pushed me to quit many times was the number people who would assume my time was at their command... as if I was working for them. Most of the community was fine. But those 5% of people really aggravated me.
I voted indifferent. In Olive's study where they came up with the regression model for using the Spinorama to predict listener preference they stated that the model accounted for 99% of the variance in preference ratings. Remember the first, more controlled test with 13 bookshelf speakers had a .995 correlation, the .86 that is often cited is based on less stringent tests over many months and were therefore harder to control. So while distortion is interesting and we want to keep it low, this is another study that didn't show it to be important in preference.
I think common sense is all that is needed when talking distortion, compression, max SPL, etc. If you know you like to rock out at 100+ db, don't buy a monitor with a 4" woofer and if you listen to Jazz at 75 db, then a pair of Salon 2 are probably overkill.
Distortion
The chart above shows how the total harmonic distortion (THD) of a headphone varies with frequency, and at two different levels. Both of these levels are loud; 90dBA (measured with pink noise from my Clio 10 FW audio analyzer) is about as loud as I can stand to listen, while 100dBA is really louder than anyone should listen. But I’ve found these two levels are what “separate the men from the boys” in headphones, so to speak. Pretty much any headphones can play at 80dBA with no significant distortion. If headphones start to distort (usually in the bass) at levels above about 5% at 90dBA, you’ll probably notice that at loud levels. If they distort noticeably at only 100dBA, which is uncomfortably loud anyway, I don’t hold it much against them -- but if they don’t distort at 100dBA, which many headphones do not, then I give them extra credit for having robust drivers.
It’s important to remember here that while 0.5% THD is a commonly accepted threshold of audible amplifier distortion at 1kHz, the commonly accepted threshold for subwoofer distortion audibility is 10% THD. So if a headphone has 5% THD at 50Hz, it’s probably not a big deal.
The importance of harmonic distortion in headphones is usually vastly overstated. As you can derive from looking at my distortion charts, distortion normally becomes significant only at loud levels. At normal listening levels, it’s almost always insignificant because it’s occurring at levels perhaps 60dB below the material you’re listening to -- the equivalent of someone lightly whispering from a few feet away when your stereo is cranked.
In “The Correlation Between Distortion Audibility and Listener Preference in Headphones,” a 2014 Audio Engineering Society paper by Steve Temme, Sean Olive, Steve Tatarunis, Todd Welti, and Elisabeth McMullin, the researchers found that while listeners did single out one pair of headphones from the five tested as having excessive distortion, “The results from the listening tests indicated that listeners had difficulty reliably discriminating among the different headphones even though the distortion measurements indicated there were quantitative differences among them in terms of measured THD, IMD [intermodulation distortion], multitone and non-coherent distortion measured with music.”
In Olive's study I doubt they drove the speakers at high levels, because that's not the point of the study. The goal of the study was to evaluate loudspeaker preference with the loudspeakers running within their limits. I don't think that study has any relevance when it comes to evaluating max SPL. These are two different, completely orthogonal dimensions. They're both important - though I do agree max SPL is the least important of the two.
Sure, but then there are some manufacturers who claim they are able to achieve high SPL in small form factors. We'll never know if they're right until we test these claims. For all you know, you might end up buying a large, expensive speaker "just to be safe", but if you had measurements you would realize that a cheaper speaker that's half the size would do just as well as far as max SPL is concerned.
I think Harman typically runs their tests at 80-85db so no, not super loud but in line with where most people listen to music.
There aren't any conclusive studies on the audibility of distortion and at what levels so I'm not sure how measuring it is going to tell us much.
use common sense
It also depends on distance, though. There's quite a bit of difference between 80-85 dB at 1 meter for nearfield listening versus 8+ meters for filling a large living room.
I would expect there to be a threshold where the distortion from the loudspeaker skyrockets (much like amps), i.e. clipping, and that would be a good indicator of its max SPL. In fact I believe it's precisely this threshold that existing speaker measurement standards aim to determine.
Appeals to common sense usually do not end well on a website that has "science" in its title. I don't want "common sense", I want facts, empirical data, measurements, and hard numbers.