Excellent point here. I reflected on this a bit more yesterday and recalled the sequence of tests I did after I finally got Windows to boot (long, stressful story for a different forum).
The first thing I did was to fire up my DAW (Reaper) and my current recording project which was the catalyst for this upgrade. Its probably 20 tracks including 2 sample heavy midi tracks. Lots of other plugins on other tracks for doubled guitars with amp sims and cab sims, etc. On the old CPU, there was audible glitching even with large buffer and several frozen tracks. CPU was constantly pegged. Anyways, after the upgrade I played this back first in the DAW and its where I perceived the sound improvement (above and beyond the lack of glitches).
I then opened up and played some standard recorded music, both my own and professional tracks. I thought I heard improvement there too, but was less confident.
Honestly, I think the difference I hear in the DAW playback is probably real due to the realtime processing. While the improvement in the standard playback was likely just imagined and influenced by the DAW playback results.
Could be any number of things happening with the session...
Have you verified that all of the plugins are installed and authorized? Some plugins will pass the DAW's scanning process but not actually work until you open an instance, authorize it, and then reopen the session.
Also, given that you're using the most configurable DAW in the known universe, there are a lot of manually accessible settings that could be relevant (although they probably aren't). For example, pan laws and realtime resampling quality.
My experience has been that it usually takes a bit of troubleshooting to get a session to 100% recall on a new system. With complex sessions with many tracks, plugins, and virtual instruments there are so many things that could cause something to change when opening it on a different system. Maybe a new version of a plugin didn't load the settings right. Maybe a preset folder didn't get installed on the new system. It's really not hard to imagine something not being exactly the same.
Listening back to recorded tracks on the new system on the other hand... I mean... maybe you've got a software setting different somewhere, but you're probably just imagining it.
Enjoy the new computer!