• WANTED: Happy members who like to discuss audio and other topics related to our interest. Desire to learn and share knowledge of science required. There are many reviews of audio hardware and expert members to help answer your questions. Click here to have your audio equipment measured for free!

Review and Measurements of the PS Audio Stellar Gain Cell DAC

Krunok

Major Contributor
Joined
Mar 25, 2018
Messages
4,600
Likes
3,069
Location
Zg, Cro
What I propose that you all start doing some work too and not keep putting things on my plate. Start by running some double blind tests of lossy compressed music and keep lowering the rate until you get positive results. Then I can tell where you are coming from.

Really..? Ego trip.. again?
 

Bronco

Member
Joined
Jul 27, 2019
Messages
36
Likes
41
And as others have pointed out, why would you not use a chip with good performance?

Sorry if this has already been suggested in the ensuing nine pages of this thread I haven’t yet read, but probably because the chip is the cleanest measuring component in the entire box. :D

If the upper limit of the remainder of your design topology is a Sinad of 60dB, what’s the difference between using a 110dB capable ESS chip vs. using a 140dB capable chip?
 

Blumlein 88

Grand Contributor
Forum Donor
Joined
Feb 23, 2016
Messages
20,790
Likes
37,691
Sorry if this has already been suggested in the ensuing nine pages of this thread I haven’t yet read, but probably because the chip is the cleanest measuring component in the entire box. :D

If the upper limit of the remainder of your design topology is a Sinad of 60dB, what’s the difference between using a 110dB capable ESS chip vs. using a 140dB capable chip?
Incompetent design in that case.
 

Frank Dernie

Master Contributor
Forum Donor
Joined
Mar 24, 2016
Messages
6,454
Likes
15,809
Location
Oxfordshire
Feelsgood bullshit aside, they're stupid. Those "corrupt audio press and high end audio industry" are just taking advantage of these stupid people, which isn't stupidity, by definition (if it works).
If you had written ignorant rather than stupid I would tend to agree, but that is why this site is important, to educate thereby reducing ignorance.
Sadly most people are so invested in their certainty they would rather critiscise the lesson than learn. That is stupid but also human nature :(
 

Frank Dernie

Master Contributor
Forum Donor
Joined
Mar 24, 2016
Messages
6,454
Likes
15,809
Location
Oxfordshire
since the measurement oriented slice of hifi audio has been historically residual
Well recently very much yes but when I first bought hifi to listen to music the -only- reviews were technical on electronics in general. There would rarely if ever be listening impressions and if there were it would be for speakers, or to check if a measured anomaly was objectionable or not.
I don't remember when the "subjective" approach began to gain traction, I seem to remember Jean Hiraga in a French magazine was the prophet (maybe wrongly) but it slowly gained acceptance, probably because all of a sudden people with no technological knowledge or expensive test equipment, and there are a lot more of them, could make a living writing reviews.
It has got orders of magnitude worse since the internet started being widely used since however gooky/stupid/ridiculous a theory a person has they will be able to find somebody on the internet agreeing, which hugely amplifies the individual's confidence in the veracity of his/her idiocy.
 

graz_lag

Major Contributor
Joined
Oct 13, 2018
Messages
1,296
Likes
1,584
Location
Le Mans, France
... I seem to remember Jean Hiraga in a French magazine was the prophet (maybe wrongly) but it slowly gained acceptance ...

Indeed, the French magazine was L'Audiophile, then we he moved to La Nouvelle Revue du Son. Currently, he writes for Vumètre.
He had been very active on the DIY as well with schema for some class-A amplifiers.
 
Last edited:

JRG

Member
Joined
Oct 2, 2019
Messages
50
Likes
103
Location
La Rioja, Spain
The PS Audio engineers who design these products have to be perfectly aware of the problems they have regarding noise, distortions and so on.

Even if they don't have the proper measuring instruments and tools (which would be extremely strange in a professional laboratory) they have to know that some of their implementations are potentially harmful to the integrity of the signal.

What I do not understand is why they try to reinvent the wheel when they have better solutions available in the electronics component market. For example, quality VCA chips that ensure adequate performance if implemented correctly.

And if they need to differentiate themselves to be attractive to the audiophile market (boutique esoteric product and others), ... do so in aspects that do NOT degrade the sound quality. For example placing unnecessarily expensive components (capacitors, resistors, power supplys,...) that look beautiful in the photos audiophiles like BUT that do not degrade the signal.

A good and heavy metal chassis formed in CNC. Maybe a touch screen to control the device (like de HPA4),... that kind of things. But always ensuring that you will have the best performance.

They could even add some kind of circuit that can be bypassed that adds harmonic distortion, always in a known and controlled way. You can call it "warmth control" or something like that...
 

miero

Active Member
Joined
Aug 1, 2018
Messages
241
Likes
292
[conspiracy] Maybe PS Audio in their DACs is using some detection of power supply quality, and if a PS Audio "power regenerator" or "power conditioner" presence is detected, then they switch DAC into "high-quality mode" ! :)
 

MZKM

Major Contributor
Forum Donor
Joined
Dec 1, 2018
Messages
4,251
Likes
11,557
Location
Land O’ Lakes, FL
[conspiracy] Maybe PS Audio in their DACs is using some detection of power supply quality, and if a PS Audio "power regenerator" or "power conditioner" presence is detected, then they switch DAC into "high-quality mode" ! :)
Still waiting on @amirm to test his PS Audio regenerator. He said it produces clean power, but I’d like to see measurements of how much cleaning up it can do, and also compare to the output of a DAC/Amp with dirty and clean power using the regenerator, as they already have filters for the power supply.
 

solderdude

Grand Contributor
Joined
Jul 21, 2018
Messages
16,068
Likes
36,479
Location
The Neitherlands
For checking how clean mains is you need to have EMC measurement equipment and test jigs as well injection of special test signals and need a proper environment to do this right. Something PS Audio doesn't have for sure, nor does Amir.
Just ask PS Audio for the results of the EMC tests that were done :).
 
Last edited:

ahofer

Master Contributor
Forum Donor
Joined
Jun 3, 2019
Messages
5,047
Likes
9,156
Location
New York City
  • Like
Reactions: JRG

ahofer

Master Contributor
Forum Donor
Joined
Jun 3, 2019
Messages
5,047
Likes
9,156
Location
New York City

ahofer

Master Contributor
Forum Donor
Joined
Jun 3, 2019
Messages
5,047
Likes
9,156
Location
New York City
I know that amps and AVRs with built-in DACs have been common for quite a while now, but ones also with network streaming are much less common. You are more likely to get that with a Blu-ray player.

Krell builds in DLNA and Roon endpoint in new integrateds, but they are expensive. Cambridge Audio builds their streaming platform into at least one amp. Hopefully it becomes more common. In the meantime, Chromecast and a few other low budget streamers exist with digital out, to be used with a dac/integrated.

Or perhaps @March Audio might fill the gap? :)
 

ahofer

Master Contributor
Forum Donor
Joined
Jun 3, 2019
Messages
5,047
Likes
9,156
Location
New York City
The streaming function is available in many forms for almost beer money. There are loads of "Kodi boxes" (their market is TV and film watchers but they usually have S/PDIF outputs as well as HDMI), and a Raspberry Pi can run Kodi and/or various audio apps such as Volumio.

There are lots of products with either streamer + DAC + preamp or DAC + preamp + power amp but not so many with all 4 in the "serious" part of the market. Oddly, it's more common towards the bottom; we have a Denon Piccolo upstairs and it's great little box for the money.

Can a Kodi box act as a DLNA endpoint? I've been looking for something like that to fit in my MimimServer/BubbleUPnP infrastructure. I have Chromecasts, but honestly they are flukey in streaming lately. My Cambridge Audio streamer is much more reliable. Haven't tried Volumio, but I've heard some brutal feedback about it.

PS looks like it - can be configured as UPnP client, according to this, I believe that's equivalent to DLNA endpoint/renderer - https://kodi.wiki/view/Settings/Services/UPnP_DLNA
 
Last edited:

RichB

Major Contributor
Forum Donor
Joined
May 24, 2019
Messages
1,961
Likes
2,626
Location
Massachusetts

Delacroix

Member
Joined
Sep 11, 2019
Messages
13
Likes
19
Can a Kodi box act as a DLNA endpoint? I've been looking for something like that to fit in my MimimServer/BubbleUPnP infrastructure. I have Chromecasts, but honestly they are flukey in streaming lately. My Cambridge Audio streamer is much more reliable. Haven't tried Volumio, but I've heard some brutal feedback about it.

PS looks like it - can be configured as UPnP client, according to this, I believe that's equivalent to DLNA endpoint/renderer - https://kodi.wiki/view/Settings/Services/UPnP_DLNA

if you have devices like Roku, Firestick and the sort, you can always try to Run Plex server and then use those devices as clients. I have tried Roon, Volumio and Plex, currently using Plex until I can justify buying Roon.

Volumio still needs more GUI improvements - I used it on my RPI 4 connected via USB to a Cambridge Audio CXA80 and works great but the GUI is not as good as I would like.

Plex, I have been using it for 3 years mainly for Movies, but as a Music server so far it fits the bill, can't play DSD but will play DSF (downsample quite a bit if not mistaken) but can play 5.1 DTS files; GUI is better than Volumio but not even close to Roon.

Synology NAS can also be a Plex server, for hosting music is more than enough, you wouldn't need a computer to act as a server.

if you have any questions about Plex and how to make it work, PM me.
 

ahofer

Master Contributor
Forum Donor
Joined
Jun 3, 2019
Messages
5,047
Likes
9,156
Location
New York City
Until I got my RPi I used a Kodi box to stream audio. We have a Synology NAS running its own Media Server plus MinimServer.

In Kodi, you set up your UPnP/DLNA server under Music > Files > Add music > Browse > UPnP devices. You can set up multiple ones. We have both of the above.

The audio is then available via HDMI > TV, S/PDIF (Toslink on ours but you might have co-ax), or analogue (ours is 3.5mm).

It works well but one annoyance is that it forces its own sorting order on the DLNA output and I haven't found a way to disable it.

In Kodi you can also enable Apple AirPlay in Settings > Services (this varies a bit according to which Kodi version you are running).

With the RPi we have more options. We currently run Volumio with Kodi as an add-on app. Where would you run Volumio?

Hmm. Not sure I fully get this, sorry.

Two possible setups I'd be interested in:

1) A streamer with solid DLNA performance (Doesn't disappear, fail to advance tracks) to which I can direct BubbleUPnP control point. Would prefer USB asynchronous output for format compatibility, but optical will do 90% of what I need.

2) a streamer with a connected touchscreen and player software that sees Minimserver on the LAN (as well as Tidal and Qobuz), set to autoboot/resume. This would make a nice idiot-proof way for my guests and family members to use my system without a lot of instruction from me on how to select the endpoint, etc.. Same output requirements.

The closest thing, I gather, is a Raspberry Pi running volumio. But, as I say, the reviews have been poor. Obviously a mac mini running audirvana would do very well, but that's much more expensive, and still has to be turned on/off all the time. Also - no touch screens, right? I'm looking for a more dedicated device.
 
Top Bottom