• WANTED: Happy members who like to discuss audio and other topics related to our interest. Desire to learn and share knowledge of science required. There are many reviews of audio hardware and expert members to help answer your questions. Click here to have your audio equipment measured for free!

1kHz Reference source

pozz

Слава Україні
Forum Donor
Editor
Joined
May 21, 2019
Messages
4,036
Likes
6,827
Distortion less than 0.1% (-60dB) at 1kHz? I'd say no.
 

amirm

Founder/Admin
Staff Member
CFO (Chief Fun Officer)
Joined
Feb 13, 2016
Messages
44,674
Likes
241,063
Location
Seattle Area
Hard to tell what the distortion spec is:

1571521704538.png


0.1% is horrible. -124 dB is exceptional (0.0000631%).
 

amirm

Founder/Admin
Staff Member
CFO (Chief Fun Officer)
Joined
Feb 13, 2016
Messages
44,674
Likes
241,063
Location
Seattle Area
Yeh, I searched hi and lo but could not find Victor's anymore a while back. And sure, if you want to drop ship it to me, I can measure it. Just start a conversation with me and we can take it from there.
 

scott wurcer

Major Contributor
Audio Luminary
Technical Expert
Joined
Apr 24, 2019
Messages
1,501
Likes
2,822
Yeh, I searched hi and lo but could not find Victor's anymore a while back. And sure, if you want to drop ship it to me, I can measure it. Just start a conversation with me and we can take it from there.

AFAIK Victor still takes orders personally, the current version is -140dB or so. It does require a 36V DC supply that the user provides.
 

JohnYang1997

Master Contributor
Technical Expert
Audio Company
Joined
Dec 28, 2018
Messages
7,175
Likes
18,300
Location
China
I have used that one. With tuning the pot, you can eliminate the 2nd order harmonics completely. But 3rd will be around 0.004%. If that's good enough for you, then it's good. If not, then try something else.
 
OP
L

lucian

Member
Joined
Oct 19, 2019
Messages
40
Likes
15
AFAIK Victor still takes orders personally, the current version is -140dB or so. It does require a 36V DC supply that the user provides.

do you have a contact? Couldn't find anything else than this threat.
 
OP
L

lucian

Member
Joined
Oct 19, 2019
Messages
40
Likes
15
I have used that one. With tuning the pot, you can eliminate the 2nd order harmonics completely. But 3rd will be around 0.004%. If that's good enough for you, then it's good. If not, then try something else.

Thx, at least that would be enough to verify the limit of the ADC stage.
 

scott wurcer

Major Contributor
Audio Luminary
Technical Expert
Joined
Apr 24, 2019
Messages
1,501
Likes
2,822
Victor is a member at DIYAudio user name vicnic you can see for yourself.


The yellow trace is the output of the 1kHz notch, input is Viktor's 1kHz oscillator. The notch dept is about 44dB, and there is no distortion visible. The noise floor at 2kHz is ~-138dB and at 3kHz ~-144dB.
The red trace is with the AP generator as input. Here we clearly see the residual of the AP generator, at ~-136dB and 3rd at ~-138dB.
If I do a loopback I get these same numbers for the AP. So the concept seems to work and I can already show that Victor's oscillator is better than the AP.
 

Wombat

Master Contributor
Joined
Nov 5, 2017
Messages
6,722
Likes
6,464
Location
Australia

Rja4000

Major Contributor
Forum Donor
Joined
May 31, 2019
Messages
2,762
Likes
4,699
Location
Liège, Belgium
could not find Victor's anymore
I purchased one a few weeks ago.
Still have to build a proper PS for it though.
I tested it with direct power from 4x9V cells, but that's a bit disappointing.
I guess it would perform better with a proper supply.
 

Rja4000

Major Contributor
Forum Donor
Joined
May 31, 2019
Messages
2,762
Likes
4,699
Location
Liège, Belgium

Rja4000

Major Contributor
Forum Donor
Joined
May 31, 2019
Messages
2,762
Likes
4,699
Location
Liège, Belgium
Just performed some measurements on Victor generator 1kHz

Note that this is not measured in ideal conditions: the generator is directly fed by 4x9V batteries here.
I think one may expect (much?) better results from properly regulated power supply.

Not too bad though
SINAD seems to be limited by noise.
I'm in Belgium, so 50Hz peak is linked to mains influence.

Black= RME ADI-2 Pro fs DAC signal, for reference (Unbalanced out, +13dBu range, -2.59dBFS level)
Red= Victor's 1kHz generator

ADC= RME ADI-2 Pro fs, Unbalanced inputs, +13dBu range
Victor oscilator level set to maximum
Measured with Virtins Multi Instrument 3.8 @48kHz 24 bits, FFT Window size 32768, Kaiser 6
(Note that there may be more spectral leakage with Victor's signal.)

Victor - 4x9V direct.png


Distortion figures:
Victor 4x9V -A&B-Harmonic Frequencies, RMS, Phases.png

A=RME, B=Victor

Highest distortion is H3, with around -116dB vs signal, which pretty much sets the level of THD (-115.6dB)
I've read somewhere that, typically, H3 will raise when powered from battery cells directly, due to their high internal resistance.
Other harmonics are all <-130dB, which make them hard to differentiate from the ADC distortions.

I paid around 50€ for the generator.
 

Attachments

  • Victor 4x9V -A&B-Harmonic Frequencies, RMS, Phases.png
    Victor 4x9V -A&B-Harmonic Frequencies, RMS, Phases.png
    254.8 KB · Views: 179
Last edited:

scott wurcer

Major Contributor
Audio Luminary
Technical Expert
Joined
Apr 24, 2019
Messages
1,501
Likes
2,822
I think this one is different
Yes that one is photo-resistor based, Victor's is FET based. That article references the one we did in 1994 which was Blackmer VCA based.

I quoted Jan's measurements of Victor's oscillator above which added nothing to the floor of his AP.
 
Last edited:
Top Bottom