Why is it "flippant" when Toole explained it clearly to Choueiri?
Many thanks to Dr. Toole for joining the forum and providing some context on the development of crosstalk cancellation. In my ignorance, I had not known of Cooper-Bauck. Perhaps I need to hear a state-of-the-art multichannel system before I make more statements about the relative merits of...
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You describe this as: "Therefore what people are reporting about when they listen to an acoustic recording played through a BACCH filter has nothing to do with phantom speakers or location of the actual speakers, but everything to do with the more correct reproduction of the sources whose spatial cues were captured in the recording." Because we are not talking about an encode-decode process, one cannot say that the reproduction is "more correct". It is what it is, and what it is may be very attractive to many listeners, but it cannot be "more correct". Stereo mixing for the bulk of music is multitrack, using isolation booths, or at the very least voices and instruments individually miked. These components are amplitude panned to various locations across the soundstage as the mixer/sound designer chooses. Spatial effects are often electronically generated - artificial - having nothing to do with real acoustical spaces. Classical recordings are a very mixed bag of methods, ranging from a coincident Blumlein pair to a pair of widely spaced omnis, to several mics placed over and within the orchestra, and others farther out in the hall. Again, these are combined in the sound design. All of these are created to sound as desired by the mixer/producer/mastering engineer while listening to a pair of loudspeakers in a small room. So, because the mix did not anticipate crosstalk-cancelled reproduction, what one hears through such a system is not "more correct" but instead the result of spatial post processing of a particular kind.
The fact that stereo is so directionally and spatially deprived means that it is not difficult to generate more entertaining illusions, and as we both have noted, several such efforts have come and gone over the years. Some involved adding more loudspeakers and others were grossly simplified attempts at crosstalk cancellation using the original stereo pair. All of them were found to be attractive to some listeners. As I note in the 3rd edition of my book, evidence suggests that spatial impressions can be comparable with timbral accuracy in overall subjective ratings of sound quality - they go together.
Ideally we want an encode-decode system, so that results are predictable from the creative artists through to the listeners. When VMAx created phantom loudspeakers at +/- 30 deg. it was acknowledging the reality of the mixing situation, but incorporating the advantage of not being able to localize the loudspeakers from which the sound originates. The sense of distance was dramatic, especially in some classical tracks. It was, as I said, probably the best stereo I have ever heard. To me, and many others, it was generally preferable to the "naked" crosstalk cancellation process which was often a bit exaggerated. Obviously that is a matter of personal taste and, inevitably, greatly dependent on the recording.
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