AnalogSteph
Major Contributor
I have a hunch that input gain on the onboard line-in may be turned down quite a lot... slowly increase generator levels until you see the prominent "zoo" of harmonics typical for clipping, then turn up input gain for the recording device until the 1 kHz peak reaches the top. I would expect the onboard line-in to clip at around -3 dBFS out, they generally can't take more than about 1.4 to 1.5 Vrms with a following wind and a fair bit of odd-order distortion is to be expected before that.
Besides, switching to dBFS display instead of dB SPL would make this less confusing.
With your measurement setup you are also inviting a major ground loop. You may be able to still make this work cleanly (enough) by wiring up the left balanced output to the stereo minijack, e.g. by using an XLRf --> TRS cable and an adapter 1/4" female to 3.5 mm male. (You ultimately need 1x XLR female to 1x 3.5 mm TRS male, sold ready-made e.g. as Cordial CPM FW-BAL. (*)) You would then have to measure with the "Virtual balanced input" checkbox enabled in REW (for the input device). That basically subtracts one channel from the other, forming a poor man's balanced input. Input level handling should increase by 6 dB, but the same goes for balanced vs. unbalanced output level on the DAC, so it's ultimately a wash. Input noise / dynamic range should effectively improve by 3 dB though.
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Besides, switching to dBFS display instead of dB SPL would make this less confusing.
With your measurement setup you are also inviting a major ground loop. You may be able to still make this work cleanly (enough) by wiring up the left balanced output to the stereo minijack, e.g. by using an XLRf --> TRS cable and an adapter 1/4" female to 3.5 mm male. (You ultimately need 1x XLR female to 1x 3.5 mm TRS male, sold ready-made e.g. as Cordial CPM FW-BAL. (*)) You would then have to measure with the "Virtual balanced input" checkbox enabled in REW (for the input device). That basically subtracts one channel from the other, forming a poor man's balanced input. Input level handling should increase by 6 dB, but the same goes for balanced vs. unbalanced output level on the DAC, so it's ultimately a wash. Input noise / dynamic range should effectively improve by 3 dB though.
*)