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Merging vs switching with balanced signals

Parker_knoll

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Mar 14, 2024
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Hello all

Longtime lurker, only recently registered and first post so please do move it if it's in the wrong place etc.

I'm thinking of ditching my preamp (Topping A90). I really only use it for switching inputs and it seems like overkill, so I thought I might swap to a merge box or switcher. I'm running all balanced XLR connections. No volume control needed as both input devices have volume control.

Motivating the change is a) I can recoup some $$ by selling the preamp, b) save some space in the stack, c) reduce power consumption.

Besides that there is nothing wrong with the current system; it sounds great.

Routing is:

Channel 1: Cambridge Duo phono pre into 2 x parametric EQs with balanced outs
Channel 2: Topping DX7 Pro DAC with balanced outs
Output: Genelec 8020A powered monitors

A priority for me is low noise level and neutrality of signal path. Compact size is also desirable.

Would others regard a passive switch (e.g. Kramer VS4X or Arx Iso Switcher or similar) as better or worse than a balanced merge box (e.g. Palmer MBL, Arx IsoCombiner Duo or Radial Mix 2:1 (I'd obviously need two of those as it's mono))? The mergers are more expensive as it's a more complicated build with the transformers. However, with a merge box I wouldn't need to access it so I could hide it behind the stack. Some active mergers are available but then you're up at the same price as the preamp so there's no benefit.

Is a transformer balanced merger likely to affect the signal? Is a switch simpler and therefore more desirable? Which would give the least impact on the signal?
I will never be using both devices at the same time. I'm just looking to run two boxes into one set of speakers.

I'm aware I could pick up a small mixer for the same or less money but the system is on a shelf so not that convenient for a horizontal format like a mixer; I'd also be worried that an active mixer introduces unnecessary extra circuitry (like the channel EQ) and potential noise.

Thanks

Toby
 
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