The 'issue' with the 5128 comparison is a bit lame though and suggests there is no problematic peak at 3.5kHz.
The 'trick' that is use is where to put the reference.
In this case the reference is the dotted line.
View attachment 503369Notice how they cross at 250Hz which is not particularly standard.Should the traces overlay at 1kHz (which is kind of a standard) then the Lyro line would be 2dB higher and peak about +5dB above the upper tolerance band and about +7dB above the target (dotted line) so while the 5128 plot suggests there is no 'troubling' treble peak there secretly still is.... also on the 5128.
One can also rent a 5128 and maybe the picture is taken at some lab where they tested it and took piuctures.
First, thank you for bringing up this question. We are very happy to have the opportunity to explain our tuning method here. We truly value feedback from our users and are excited to share more details about the tuning of
Lyro. Here, we will explain the reasoning behind the 3.5 kHz treble boost and clarify why we did not strictly follow the GRAS 711 (including RA0402 and KB5000) Harman target curve for tuning
Lyro.
GRAS 711 and Harman Target Curve
GRAS 711 series ear simulators (including RA0402 and KB5000) are commonly used in headphone measurements and are often paired with the Harman target curve. The Harman target curve is based on years of auditory research and is designed for different types of headphones.
- Over-ear headphones: The Harman curve has a specific target curve for over-ear headphones, based on various reference headphones. This curve takes into account the unique acoustic characteristics of over-ear headphones, including the position of the ear cups relative to the ear.
- In-ear headphones: The Harman target curve also defines a specific target for in-ear headphones, considering the differences in ear canal and ear response.
However, the Harman curve does not define a specific target for on-ear headphones. On-ear headphones (like the Lyro) have a unique wearing style that differs significantly from over-ear and in-ear headphones. Therefore, using the Harman curve as a standard does not fully apply to on-ear headphones.
Zaylli's Acoustic Approach: GRAS 711 Series (RA0402 and KB5000)
For Lyro's development, we chose to measure using the GRAS 711 series (including RA0402 and KB5000) ear simulators. The GRAS 711 series provides extremely low distortion and high precision, suitable for designing ultra-low distortion headphones like Lyro.
- RA0402 and KB5000: These two ear simulators have similar ear models and are suitable for on-ear headphones. The KB5000 is especially well-suited for on-ear and over-ear headphone development due to its softer ear model, which more closely simulates the actual fit of on-ear headphones. Therefore, we chose this series to ensure accuracy and reproducibility in our measurements.
Because the GRAS 711 series differs from real human ears, we decided to develop a custom tuning curve for Lyro—the "Zaylli Curve." This curve was finalized after multiple tests and feedback from a variety of listening experts, ensuring the best possible listening experience for users. Compared to the two Harman 711 curves (one for in-ear headphones and the other for over-ear headphones), the Zaylli curve shows higher consistency with the sound signature of flat loudspeakers in a laboratory environment. The Zaylli curve also exhibits better linearity in the high frequencies. We found that the Zaylli curve more closely matches the flat loudspeaker response, achieving a more accurate reproduction of natural, balanced sound without excessive boosts or cuts in any frequency range.
3.5 kHz Boost in Lyro Tuning
During the tuning process, we chose to slightly boost the 3.5 kHz range, a critical frequency for vocal clarity and spatial representation. This adjustment was made to enhance clarity in relatively quiet or slightly noisy environments (such as home or sleep settings). The boost is very subtle, and while most people would not readily notice it, it helps to improve clarity, especially in speech and high-frequency details.
Compared to the Harman target curves for in-ear or over-ear headphones, this boost was intended to improve overall sound quality without introducing harshness or excess. This adjustment took into account the typical usage scenarios of Lyro, where the headphone is used in relatively noisy or very quiet environments. Therefore, we decided to increase some low frequencies and lightly boost the 3 kHz region to achieve an equal loudness balance.
Performance Comparison: Lyro vs HD600 in BK5128 Testing
In multi-platform validation, we tested Lyro using the
B&K 5128 (BK5128) Head and Torso Simulator (HATS), which provides highly accurate high-frequency response testing and is especially suitable for high-end headphones. The results showed that Lyro's performance in the 3 kHz to 10 kHz range almost perfectly matched that of the 2025 version of Sennheiser HD600, verifying Lyro's high-frequency accuracy and excellent sound performance.
This result might be due to BK5128's internal coupling cavity being better suited for different wearing styles compared to GRAS 711, which offers more precise adaptation for on-ear headphones.
Compared to the 2022 version of HD600, Lyro is slightly higher in the 3 kHz range by 2-3 dB, mainly due to the BK5128's harder ear simulator, which often causes slight high-frequency boosts as a result of the simulator's characteristics.
AB Testing Results: Lyro vs HD650 and HD600
In AB testing with
Sennheiser HD650 and HD600, we found that Lyro's high-frequency performance lies between the two, exhibiting excellent linearity and natural sound. This result demonstrates that Lyro's tuning is highly linear, especially in the 3 kHz to 10 kHz range. Through these tests, we confirmed that Lyro's response in this range approaches the ideal standard for flat sound reproduction, showing a more balanced and natural high-frequency response.
It is not a headphone with excessively boosted bass and treble. So, if you are judging it as a
V-shaped headphone simply based on the curve showing boosted bass and treble, we want to clarify: under the
Zaylli curve, it is a headphone with a more passionate and warm sound, while in the
Diffuse-Field mode, its performance is fast and accurate, without perceiving the enhanced bass and treble (this is important as we are concerned that the curve might mislead potential buyers).
Future Development
We are continuing to develop softer ear simulators to further improve the accuracy of tuning on on-ear headphones, making future headphone development even closer to real human ear response. This will help us achieve more precise tuning in future products, enhancing performance and user experience.