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YAMAHA R-N1000A Network Receiver Review

oal

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This is a review and measurements of the YAMAHA R-N1000A Network Receiver. Its list price is 198,000 JPY in Japan and $1,999.95 in the U.S. The retail price should be lower than that, as it is on Amazon US. (EDIT: As of November 10, 2025, Amazon.com is selling this at its list price.) I bought it at a retail store in Tokyo.
fig01-R-N1000A-Front.jpeg

fig02-R-N1000A-Back.jpeg

The following were used for the measurements:
  • REW Pro
  • E1DA Cosmos ADC (non-iso version, Grade B.)
  • E1DA Cosmos Scaler (as a 0dB input buffer, not as a scaler.)
  • E1DA Cosmos APU (as a +60dB preamp.)
  • miniDSP UMIK-1
1. YAMAHA R-N1000A DAC Pre-out Measurements

The R-N1000A is a network receiver, so users will typically use its internal DAC. Therefore, I first measured the performance of the internal DAC using the pre-out. Measurements were taken with the amplifier volume set to -14dB and a 2Vrms output in the Pure Direct mode (which skips the tone controls, balance, loudness, etc.).

Increasing the volume raises the pre-out voltage, but clipping occurs above 4Vrms. The R-N1000A allows you to set the “Max Volume,” so it's best to set it within a range that avoids clipping.
fig03-power-vs-volts.png

1.1 DAC Pre-out SINAD/THD+N

1 kHz sine wave, Amplifier volume -14 dB, 2Vrms pre-out.
Left channel: SINAD = 98.0 dB, THD+N = 0.0013%
Right channel: SINAD = 98.4 dB, THD+N = 0.0012%

These are very good for an amplifier-integrated DAC.

fig04-DAC-Preout-FFT.png

48kHz Sampling, FFT length 32k, 16 Average​

I also connected the Allo Boss2 streamer to an analog input (LINE1) and measured the pre-out.
Allo Boss2 RCA out > R-N1000A LINE1 input > Pre-out
Inputting a 2Vrms signal from Boss2 to LINE1, the pre-out at volume -14dB was 2Vrms, the same voltage as when using the internal DAC. SINAD was also good with the analog input.
Left channel: SINAD = 99.2dB, THD+N = 0.0011%
Right channel: SINAD = 100.3dB, THD+N = 0.0010%
If you need an external audio player or streamer, you can connect it to the R-N1000A with confidence.

1.2 DAC Pre-out Measured Level (Vrms) vs THD+N

Measured Level vs THD+N is stable. The SINAD at 2 V was 97.6 dB. The best SINAD is 100 dB between 1 V and 1.8 V.

fig05-Level-vs-THD+N.png


1.3 DAC Pre-out Intermodulation Distortion (IMD)

IMD SMPTE (60 Hz & 7 kHz 4:1) (dB) vs Generator Level (dBFS), Left channel only. The measurement results for the right channel were nearly identical to those for the left channel. (It seems that REW's Overlay Window does not support this graph.) To prevent digital clipping, the maximum Generator Level has been set to -1.7dB (so, the measurement has stopped at -1.7 dB.).

There may be a sign of “ESS IMD Hump”.

fig06-SMPTE-Level.png


1.4 DAC Pre-out Dynamic Range

To measure the dynamic range, a -60dB signal was output from the DAC Pre-out and amplified by +60dB using the Cosmos APU.

Left channel: SINAD @-60dB = 45.9dB, Dynamic range = 45.9dB + 60dB = 105.9dB
Right channel: SINAD @-60dB = 45.8dB, Dynamic range = 45.8dB + 60dB = 105.8dB

1.5 DAC Pre-out Linearity

Relative output level (dBFS) vs ADC input level (dBFS), again, Left channel only. The measurement results for the right channel were nearly identical to those for the left channel.

Generator Level 0dBFS = ADC input -3.07dBFS. Therefore, the portion at -3.07dB on this graph is linear. Below -110dB, linearity is lost due to noise, but from 0dBFS down to that point, it is linear.
fig07-Linearity.png


1.6 DAC Pre-out Jitter

J-Test signal FFT, looks okay.
fig08-J-Test.png

48kHz Sampling, FFT length 128k, 16 Average​

1.7 DAC Pre-out Roll-off Filter

White Noise FFT, Left channel. The roll-off filter is slow. I prefer faster ones.

Though this explanation is a bit complicated, ...
REW's Generator displays a “Signal is clipping at digital full scale” warning when the white noise output level exceeds -9 dBFS. It is likely that REW’s white noise requires 9 dBFS of headroom. If the REW's dBr (Y-axis for relative input to output dBFS levels) is set to align the maximum input level at 0 dB, the average level of white noise would be -9 dBr (as this graph).
Therefore, roll-off at 22 kHz = -16.8dB on this graph - white noise level (-9dB) = -7.8dB

fig09-WhiteNoise.png

DAC 44.1 kHz, ADC 96 kHz Sampling​

1.8 DAC Pre-out Frequency Response

The DAC pre-out frequency response is essentially flat at 192 kHz sampling rates. However, the pre-out levels drop before 20 kHz at 44.1 kHz sampling.
44.1 kHz Sampling: 2 V @1 kHz, 545 mV @20 kHz (-11.3 dB drops)

fig10-DAC-FR.png


1.9 DAC Pre-out Multitone

Effective Number of Bits (ENOB) = 17.5bits, TD+N = -90.9dB.

fig11-DAC-Multitone.png

48 kHz Sampling, FFT length 512k, 16 Average​

1.10 DAC Pre-out THD+N vs Frequency

THD+N is stable within the audible range with 192kHz sampling. However, with 44.1kHz sampling, THD+N increases rapidly above 10kHz. This is primarily due to ultrasonic noise rather than harmonics, likely caused by the slow roll-off filter. If the ultrasonic band is not measured (by REW’s Distortion settings “Use distortion low pass”), this increase in THD+N was not observed (blue line)

fig12-DAC-THD+N-Freq.png


2. YAMAHA R-N1000A Amplifier Measurement

Again, the internal DAC was used for the amplifier measurements as R-N1000A users will typically use it. Measured in Pure Direct mode.

2.1 Amplifier SINAD/THD+N

Measurements were taken with the amplifier volume set to -36dB and a 4.45Vrms output into 4 ohm (about 5W). Leakage from the main power supply (50Hz) and its harmonics are observed, but the SINAD/ THD+N is sufficient for an AB-class amplifier.
Left channel; SINAD = 89.1dB, THD+N = 0.0035%
Right channel: SINAD = 89.6dB, THD+N = 0.0033%
fig20-AMP-5W-into-4ohm.png

Both channels driven, 48 kHz Sampling, FFT length 32k​

2.2 Amplifier THD+N vs Power and Maximum Power

You can get 4.45 Vrms output either by setting “Generator Level 0 dBFS and Amplifier Volume -36 dB“ or “Generator Level -36 dBFS and Amplifier Volume 0 dB“. However, the SINAD/THD+N differs by each setting. As this graph shows, setting the amplifier volume to 0dB results in a 10dB increase in THD+N (mainly N rather than THD) compared to setting it to -15dB.
Distortion increases on the right channel before clipping.
The maximum power into 4 ohms before THD+N saturation is 153W.
Left channel: -92.1 dB (0.0025%) THD+N 153 W + 153 W into 4 ohms.
Right channel: -82.9 dB (0.0072%) THD+N 153 W + 153 W into 4 ohms.

fig21-AMP-Power-Distortion-4ohm.png

Both channels driven, 48 kHz Sampling, FFT length 32k​

The maximum power into 8 ohms before THD+N saturation is 97W. Again, distortion increases on the right channel before clipping, but still better than the nominal spec.
YAMAHA’s nominal specification is [20 Hz-20 kHz 0.07 % THD] 100 W+100 W into 8 ohms.
Actual performance is better than the nominal spec.
Left channel: -91.7 dB (0.0026%) THD+N 100 W+100 W into 8 ohms.
Right channel: -84.8 dB (0.0058%) THD+N 100 W+100 W into 8 ohms.

fig22-AMP-Power-Distortion-8ohm.png

Both channels driven, 48 kHz Sampling, FFT length 32k​

THD+N vs Power is measured at each frequency (20 Hz, 200 Hz, 500 Hz, 1 kHz, 5 kHz, 10 kHz, 15 kHz). Rise in distortion with frequency. Power loss at 20Hz.
EDIT: This measurement used an external DAC (TOPPING D30Pro). All other measurements used the internal DAC.
fig24-AMP-Power-Distortion-Lch-4ohm-Freq.png

Power vs Distortion @4ohm Both Channel Driven (96kHz Sampling)​

2.3 Amplifier Crosstalk

Since REW does not have a crosstalk measurement mode, I sent the signal (4.4Vrms sine wave) to the left channel and verified crosstalk by measuring the difference between the right and left channels.

1kHz L: -19.7 dBFS – R: -105.5 dBFS = Crosstalk 85.8 dB
10kHz L: -19.8 dBFS – R: -88.2 dBFS = Crosstalk 68.4 dB

fig25-AMP-Crosstalk.png


2.4 Amplifier Frequency Response

Amplifier Frequency Response is essentially flat.

fig26-AMP-FR.png


2.5 Amplifier Multitone

Effective Number of Bits (ENOB) = 17.2bits, TD+N = -82.4dB.

fig27-AMP-Multitone.png

48 kHz Sampling, 5W into 4 ohm, FFT length 512k, 16 Average​

3. YPAO Automatic Room Correction

YAMAHA R-N1000A has an automatic room correction “Yamaha Parametric Room Acoustic Optimizer” or YPAO. The graph below shows an example of placing the Revel M105 in a room and performing room correction using YPAO (vs Pure Direct mode). The graph applies REW’s psychoacoustic smoothing.

The left speaker is placed in the corner of the room (0.35m from the left wall, 0.5m from the back wall), resulting in a boost in bass around 70 Hz. YPAO effectively suppresses this boost. The measurement microphone was placed at nearly equal distances from both speakers, but YPAO measured 1.75m (5.7ft) to the left speaker and 1.80m (5.9ft) to the right speaker, automatically raising the right channel's level by 2dB. A +2dB correction for a 0.05m distance difference seems excessive, but it can be manually adjusted. Rather, I'm concerned about the boost in the sub-bass range on the right channel.
fig30-M105 YPAO.png


I also tried YPAO with a different speaker Ascilab F6B in the same room. Again, the boost in bass around 70 Hz was well suppressed, but YPAO boosted in the sub-bass range.

fig31-F6B YPAO.png


Unlike other automatic room corrections (such as REW’s “Match response to target”, WiiM’s RoomFit and Dirac Live), YPAO is 100% automatic. You cannot set the target curve, frequency range to be corrected, max boost, max Q, etc. While YPAO cannot perform perfect room correction exactly as you specify, it can automatically perform corrections like the example above without requiring knowledge of room gain or room correction (PEQ/IIR, FIR, etc.).

4. Network features

R-N1000A supports AirPlay2, Spotify, Amazon Music, Deezer, TIDAL, Qobuz, pandora and SiriusXM. But some features are limited.
  • Roon Tested (via AirPlay2), but not Roon Ready (RAAT).
  • Spotify Connect is supported, but Spotify Lossless is not supported. (EDIT: R-N1000A's firmware Ver.1.12 supports Spotify Lossless. Thanks for letting me know, @xbogey22)
  • Qobuz is supported via the YAMAHA MusicCast app, but Qobuz Connect is not supported.
R-N1000A also supports playing songs on media servers, but its browsing functionality is very limited. There is no search or filter function. If you have thousands of music files on your NAS, finding a single song among them would take a very long time. Fortunately, playback can be controlled from a digital media controller (DMC). Therefore, to play music files, it's better to use a DMC app rather than the MusicCast app. I personally connect my Allo Boss2 Player, which has Music Player Daemon (MPD) and Roon Bridge installed, to the R-N1000A to play music files.

5. Conclusion

The performance of the R-N1000A's preamp and main amplifier is very good. The internal DAC is also very good except for the slow filter. Although the YPAO feature is easy to use, it is functionally limited. The network features are good, but some features are limited.

I'm satisfied with the R-N1000A as our family's shared receiver in the living room. Everyone enjoys FM radio, HDMI ARC, and Spotify Connect. For the average person, an all-in-one solution offers superior usability.

However, when I'm alone, I use the R-N1000A purely as an integrated amplifier, playing music via MPD or Roon on the Allo Boss2 Player.

I do not recommend the R-N1000A to the audience of ASR. The amplifier section of the R-N1000A is based on the A-S801 Integrated Amplifier. Given the price difference between the R-N1000A and the A-S801, it makes more sense to buy the A-S801 and a streamer, such as the WiiM Ultra or the Bluesound Node N132.
 
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Yes, the DAC is ok for the application, but nothing more. I am surprised the amp holds up so well. This is a lot better than we have seen from historical and recent Yamaha amps and AVRs. The left channel has all harmonics < 100 dB. Was the amp driven through analog in or the internal DAC? If it was the internal DAC, the DAC's distortion was in the same ballpark, so the amp would be even better than it appears.

The right channel has HD3 at -92.8 dB, about 11 dB worse than the right channel, but still okish. Does Yamaha still not believe in bias trim pots? For older amps, there was a fixed resistor, and an allowable bias current range that ranged from way too low to about 10x that number which was still low. I bet the right channel is running at much lower bias than the left channel. You might want to check that. There used to be a resistor you could cut if the bias current was below the lower bound of the tolerances.

Power vs. distortion is beautiful in that it almost doesn't increase with frequency. Much better than most class D amps, and even better than most AB amps with Miller compensation. Did Yamaha finally start using two-pole compensation?

Edit: Yes, same old s...: allowable bias range is 0.45 to 45 mA -- madness! This is from the service manual of the A-S801 that @aol said the analog section was based on.
1762630627428.png
 
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The amplifier section of the R-N1000A is based on the A-S801 Integrated Amplifier. Given the price difference between the R-N1000A and the A-S801, it makes more sense to buy the A-S801 and a streamer, such as the WiiM Ultra or the Bluesound Node N132.
Thanks for your excellent review, and very practical advice. :)
 
I don't really see what the point to such a device. How is this better than a decent AVR which can be had for the same or less money, has roughly the same amp performance, has the same network source capabilities, and can support more than stereo as well as many different types of inputs?

Why would anyone buy this?
 

Amir did a review of Yamaha RN803 in 2020. Cheap and with a lot of features.
 
Why would anyone buy this?
Agree with this sentiment, especially if an all format surround system is needed, however to get this kind of power and specs on all channels the cost of an AVR is much higher. For two channel S801 seems like a good value with many inputs. Amir says no to a lot AVRs he tests or says good for the class.
1762634465149.png
 
I don't really see what the point to such a device. How is this better than a decent AVR which can be had for the same or less money, has roughly the same amp performance, has the same network source capabilities, and can support more than stereo as well as many different types of inputs?

Why would anyone buy this?
I had it on my radar for a while for two reasons, the quality of the analogue bits () and the room correction that includes sub management. At the time, the Wiim hadn't released manual room correction let alone Room fit. However, a year or two later and we're in a very different place and I see a few of these pop up regularly now on hifi shark.
 
This is a review and measurements of the YAMAHA R-N1000A Network Receiver. Its list price is 198,000 JPY in Japan and $1,999.95 in the U.S. The retail price should be lower than that, as it is on Amazon US. I bought it at a retail store in Tokyo.
View attachment 488852
View attachment 488853
The following were used for the measurements:
  • REW Pro
  • E1DA Cosmos ADC (non-iso version, Grade B.)
  • E1DA Cosmos Scaler (as a 0dB input buffer, not as a scaler.)
  • E1DA Cosmos APU (as a +60dB preamp.)
  • miniDSP UMIK-1
1. YAMAHA R-N1000A DAC Pre-out Measurements

The R-N1000A is a network receiver, so users will typically use its internal DAC. Therefore, I first measured the performance of the internal DAC using the pre-out. Measurements were taken with the amplifier volume set to -14dB and a 2Vrms output in the Pure Direct mode (which skips the tone controls, balance, loudness, etc.).

Increasing the volume raises the pre-out voltage, but clipping occurs above 4Vrms. The R-N1000A allows you to set the “Max Volume,” so it's best to set it within a range that avoids clipping.
View attachment 488854
1.1 DAC Pre-out SINAD/THD+N

1 kHz sine wave, Amplifier volume -14 dB, 2Vrms pre-out.
Left channel: SINAD = 98.0 dB, THD+N = 0.0013%
Right channel: SINAD = 98.4 dB, THD+N = 0.0012%

These are very good for an amplifier-integrated DAC.

View attachment 488855
48kHz Sampling, FFT length 32k, 16 Average​

I also connected the Allo Boss2 streamer to an analog input (LINE1) and measured the pre-out.
Allo Boss2 RCA out > R-N1000A LINE1 input > Pre-out
Inputting a 2Vrms signal from Boss2 to LINE1, the pre-out at volume -14dB was 2Vrms, the same voltage as when using the internal DAC. SINAD was also good with the analog input.
Left channel: SINAD = 99.2dB, THD+N = 0.0011%
Right channel: SINAD = 100.3dB, THD+N = 0.0010%
If you need an external audio player or streamer, you can connect it to the R-N1000A with confidence.

1.2 DAC Pre-out Measured Level (Vrms) vs THD+N

Measured Level vs THD+N is stable. The SINAD at 2 V was 97.6 dB. The best SINAD is 100 dB between 1 V and 1.8 V.

View attachment 488856

1.3 DAC Pre-out Intermodulation Distortion (IMD)

IMD SMPTE (60 Hz & 7 kHz 4:1) (dB) vs Generator Level (dBFS), Left channel only. The measurement results for the right channel were nearly identical to those for the left channel. (It seems that REW's Overlay Window does not support this graph.) To prevent digital clipping, the maximum Generator Level has been set to -1.7dB (so, the measurement has stopped at -1.7 dB.).

There may be a sign of “ESS IMD Hump”.

View attachment 488857

1.4 DAC Pre-out Dynamic Range

To measure the dynamic range, a -60dB signal was output from the DAC Pre-out and amplified by +60dB using the Cosmos APU.

Left channel: SINAD @-60dB = 45.9dB, Dynamic range = 45.9dB + 60dB = 105.9dB
Right channel: SINAD @-60dB = 45.8dB, Dynamic range = 45.8dB + 60dB = 105.8dB

1.5 DAC Pre-out Linearity

Relative output level (dBFS) vs ADC input level (dBFS), again, Left channel only. The measurement results for the right channel were nearly identical to those for the left channel.

Generator Level 0dBFS = ADC input -3.07dBFS. Therefore, the portion at -3.07dB on this graph is linear. Below -110dB, linearity is lost due to noise, but from 0dBFS down to that point, it is linear.
View attachment 488858

1.6 DAC Pre-out Jitter

J-Test signal FFT, looks okay.
View attachment 488859
48kHz Sampling, FFT length 128k, 16 Average​

1.7 DAC Pre-out Roll-off Filter

White Noise FFT, Left channel. The roll-off filter is slow. I prefer faster ones.

Though this explanation is a bit complicated, ...
REW's Generator displays a “Signal is clipping at digital full scale” warning when the white noise output level exceeds -9 dBFS. It is likely that REW’s white noise requires 9 dBFS of headroom. If the REW's dBr (Y-axis for relative input to output dBFS levels) is set to align the maximum input level at 0 dB, the average level of white noise would be -9 dBr (as this graph).
Therefore, roll-off at 22 kHz = -16.8dB on this graph - white noise level (-9dB) = -7.8dB

View attachment 488860
DAC 44.1 kHz, ADC 96 kHz Sampling​

1.8 DAC Pre-out Frequency Response

The DAC pre-out frequency response is essentially flat at 192 kHz sampling rates. However, the pre-out levels drop before 20 kHz at 44.1 kHz sampling.
44.1 kHz Sampling: 2 V @1 kHz, 545 mV @20 kHz (-11.3 dB drops)

View attachment 488861

1.9 DAC Pre-out Multitone

Effective Number of Bits (ENOB) = 17.5bits, TD+N = -90.9dB.

View attachment 488862
48 kHz Sampling, FFT length 512k, 16 Average​

1.10 DAC Pre-out THD+N vs Frequency

THD+N is stable within the audible range with 192kHz sampling. However, with 44.1kHz sampling, THD+N increases rapidly above 10kHz. This is primarily due to ultrasonic noise rather than harmonics, likely caused by the slow roll-off filter. If the ultrasonic band is not measured (by REW’s Distortion settings “Use distortion low pass”), this increase in THD+N was not observed (blue line)

View attachment 488863

2. YAMAHA R-N1000A Amplifier Measurement

Again, the internal DAC was used for the amplifier measurements as R-N1000A users will typically use it. Measured in Pure Direct mode.

2.1 Amplifier SINAD/THD+N

Measurements were taken with the amplifier volume set to -36dB and a 4.45Vrms output into 4 ohm (about 5W). Leakage from the main power supply (50Hz) and its harmonics are observed, but the SINAD/ THD+N is sufficient for an AB-class amplifier.
Left channel; SINAD = 89.1dB, THD+N = 0.0035%
Right channel: SINAD = 89.6dB, THD+N = 0.0033%
View attachment 488864
Both channels driven, 48 kHz Sampling, FFT length 32k​

2.2 Amplifier THD+N vs Power and Maximum Power

You can get 4.45 Vrms output either by setting “Generator Level 0 dBFS and Amplifier Volume -36 dB“ or “Generator Level -36 dBFS and Amplifier Volume 0 dB“. However, the SINAD/THD+N differs by each setting. As this graph shows, setting the amplifier volume to 0dB results in a 10dB increase in THD+N (mainly N rather than THD) compared to setting it to -15dB.
Distortion increases on the right channel before clipping.
The maximum power into 4 ohms before THD+N saturation is 153W.
Left channel: -92.1 dB (0.0025%) THD+N 153 W + 153 W into 4 ohms.
Right channel: -82.9 dB (0.0072%) THD+N 153 W + 153 W into 4 ohms.

View attachment 488865
Both channels driven, 48 kHz Sampling, FFT length 32k​

The maximum power into 8 ohms before THD+N saturation is 97W. Again, distortion increases on the right channel before clipping, but still better than the nominal spec.
YAMAHA’s nominal specification is [20 Hz-20 kHz 0.07 % THD] 100 W+100 W into 8 ohms.
Actual performance is better than the nominal spec.
Left channel: -91.7 dB (0.0026%) THD+N 100 W+100 W into 8 ohms.
Right channel: -84.8 dB (0.0058%) THD+N 100 W+100 W into 8 ohms.

View attachment 488866
Both channels driven, 48 kHz Sampling, FFT length 32k​

THD+N vs Power is measured at each frequency (20 Hz, 200 Hz, 500 Hz, 1 kHz, 5 kHz, 10 kHz, 15 kHz). Rise in distortion with frequency. Power loss at 20Hz.
View attachment 488867
Power vs Distortion @4ohm Both Channel Driven (96kHz Sampling)​

2.3 Amplifier Crosstalk

Since REW does not have a crosstalk measurement mode, I sent the signal (4.4Vrms sine wave) to the left channel and verified crosstalk by measuring the difference between the right and left channels.

1kHz L: -19.7 dBFS – R: -105.5 dBFS = Crosstalk 85.8 dB
10kHz L: -19.8 dBFS – R: -88.2 dBFS = Crosstalk 68.4 dB

View attachment 488868

2.4 Amplifier Frequency Response

Amplifier Frequency Response is essentially flat.

View attachment 488869

2.5 Amplifier Multitone

Effective Number of Bits (ENOB) = 17.2bits, TD+N = -82.4dB.

View attachment 488870
48 kHz Sampling, 5W into 4 ohm, FFT length 512k, 16 Average​

3. YPAO Automatic Room Correction

YAMAHA R-N1000A has an automatic room correction “Yamaha Parametric Room Acoustic Optimizer” or YPAO. The graph below shows an example of placing the Revel M105 in a room and performing room correction using YPAO (vs Pure Direct mode). The graph applies REW’s psychoacoustic smoothing.

The left speaker is placed in the corner of the room (0.35m from the left wall, 0.5m from the back wall), resulting in a boost in bass around 70 Hz. YPAO effectively suppresses this boost. The measurement microphone was placed at nearly equal distances from both speakers, but YPAO measured 1.75m (5.7ft) to the left speaker and 1.80m (5.9ft) to the right speaker, automatically raising the right channel's level by 2dB. A +2dB correction for a 0.05m distance difference seems excessive, but it can be manually adjusted. Rather, I'm concerned about the boost in the sub-bass range on the right channel.
View attachment 488871

I also tried YPAO with a different speaker Ascilab F6B in the same room. Again, the boost in bass around 70 Hz was well suppressed, but YPAO boosted in the sub-bass range.

View attachment 488872

Unlike other automatic room corrections (such as REW’s “Match response to target”, WiiM’s RoomFit and Dirac Live), YPAO is 100% automatic. You cannot set the target curve, frequency range to be corrected, max boost, max Q, etc. While YPAO cannot perform perfect room correction exactly as you specify, it can automatically perform corrections like the example above without requiring knowledge of room gain or room correction (PEQ/IIR, FIR, etc.).

4. Network features

R-N1000A supports AirPlay2, Spotify, Amazon Music, Deezer, TIDAL, Qobuz, pandora and SiriusXM. But some features are limited.
  • Roon Tested (via AirPlay2), but not Roon Ready (RAAT).
  • Spotify Connect is supported, but Spotify Lossless is not supported.
  • Qobuz is supported via the YAMAHA MusicCast app, but Qobuz Connect is not supported.
R-N1000A also supports playing songs on media servers, but its browsing functionality is very limited. There is no search or filter function. If you have thousands of music files on your NAS, finding a single song among them would take a very long time. Fortunately, playback can be controlled from a digital media controller (DMC). Therefore, to play music files, it's better to use a DMC app rather than the MusicCast app. I personally connect my Allo Boss2 Player, which has Music Player Daemon (MPD) and Roon Bridge installed, to the R-N1000A to play music files.

5. Conclusion

The performance of the R-N1000A's preamp and main amplifier is very good. The internal DAC is also very good except for the slow filter. Although the YPAO feature is easy to use, it is functionally limited. The network features are good, but some features are limited.

I'm satisfied with the R-N1000A as our family's shared receiver in the living room. Everyone enjoys FM radio, HDMI ARC, and Spotify Connect. For the average person, an all-in-one solution offers superior usability.

However, when I'm alone, I use the R-N1000A purely as an integrated amplifier, playing music via MPD or Roon on the Allo Boss2 Player.

I do not recommend the R-N1000A to the audience of ASR. The amplifier section of the R-N1000A is based on the A-S801 Integrated Amplifier. Given the price difference between the R-N1000A and the A-S801, it makes more sense to buy the A-S801 and a streamer, such as the WiiM Ultra or the Bluesound Node N132.
"Given the price difference between the R-N1000A and the A-S801, it makes more sense to buy the A-S801 and a streamer, such as the WiiM Ultra."
So true!
 
Excellent info thanks. I would have been quite interested in additional measurements WITH YPAO activated to see how much it hurts distortion results.

Here is a comparison of THD Ratio (dB and %) between Pure Direct and YPAO in the same room. The cursor is at -40 dB (1%) and 30Hz.
Note: Since the ultrasonic range (> 22 kHz) was not measured, harmonics are only displayed up to 11 kHz.

Revel M105 THD Pure Direct vs YPAO.png


Ascilab F6B THD Pure Direct vs YPAO.png
 
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Was the amp driven through analog in or the internal DAC?

Internal DAC. Except for the "THD+N vs Power at each frequency (20 Hz, 200 Hz, 500 Hz, 1 kHz, 5 kHz, 10 kHz, 15 kHz).", I used the internal DAC.
I added the following note in my original post.
EDIT: This measurement used an external DAC (TOPPING D30Pro). All other measurements used the internal DAC.
 
Very nice, I do love the Retro Aesthetic - at a glance it could be a Yamaha Integrated from 1985... and performance seems fine.
 
This is a review and measurements of the YAMAHA R-N1000A Network Receiver. Its list price is 198,000 JPY in Japan and $1,999.95 in the U.S. The retail price should be lower than that, as it is on Amazon US. I bought it at a retail store in Tokyo.
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View attachment 488853
The following were used for the measurements:
  • REW Pro
  • E1DA Cosmos ADC (non-iso version, Grade B.)
  • E1DA Cosmos Scaler (as a 0dB input buffer, not as a scaler.)
  • E1DA Cosmos APU (as a +60dB preamp.)
  • miniDSP UMIK-1
1. YAMAHA R-N1000A DAC Pre-out Measurements

The R-N1000A is a network receiver, so users will typically use its internal DAC. Therefore, I first measured the performance of the internal DAC using the pre-out. Measurements were taken with the amplifier volume set to -14dB and a 2Vrms output in the Pure Direct mode (which skips the tone controls, balance, loudness, etc.).

Increasing the volume raises the pre-out voltage, but clipping occurs above 4Vrms. The R-N1000A allows you to set the “Max Volume,” so it's best to set it within a range that avoids clipping.
View attachment 488854
1.1 DAC Pre-out SINAD/THD+N

1 kHz sine wave, Amplifier volume -14 dB, 2Vrms pre-out.
Left channel: SINAD = 98.0 dB, THD+N = 0.0013%
Right channel: SINAD = 98.4 dB, THD+N = 0.0012%

These are very good for an amplifier-integrated DAC.

View attachment 488855
48kHz Sampling, FFT length 32k, 16 Average​

I also connected the Allo Boss2 streamer to an analog input (LINE1) and measured the pre-out.
Allo Boss2 RCA out > R-N1000A LINE1 input > Pre-out
Inputting a 2Vrms signal from Boss2 to LINE1, the pre-out at volume -14dB was 2Vrms, the same voltage as when using the internal DAC. SINAD was also good with the analog input.
Left channel: SINAD = 99.2dB, THD+N = 0.0011%
Right channel: SINAD = 100.3dB, THD+N = 0.0010%
If you need an external audio player or streamer, you can connect it to the R-N1000A with confidence.

1.2 DAC Pre-out Measured Level (Vrms) vs THD+N

Measured Level vs THD+N is stable. The SINAD at 2 V was 97.6 dB. The best SINAD is 100 dB between 1 V and 1.8 V.

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1.3 DAC Pre-out Intermodulation Distortion (IMD)

IMD SMPTE (60 Hz & 7 kHz 4:1) (dB) vs Generator Level (dBFS), Left channel only. The measurement results for the right channel were nearly identical to those for the left channel. (It seems that REW's Overlay Window does not support this graph.) To prevent digital clipping, the maximum Generator Level has been set to -1.7dB (so, the measurement has stopped at -1.7 dB.).

There may be a sign of “ESS IMD Hump”.

View attachment 488857

1.4 DAC Pre-out Dynamic Range

To measure the dynamic range, a -60dB signal was output from the DAC Pre-out and amplified by +60dB using the Cosmos APU.

Left channel: SINAD @-60dB = 45.9dB, Dynamic range = 45.9dB + 60dB = 105.9dB
Right channel: SINAD @-60dB = 45.8dB, Dynamic range = 45.8dB + 60dB = 105.8dB

1.5 DAC Pre-out Linearity

Relative output level (dBFS) vs ADC input level (dBFS), again, Left channel only. The measurement results for the right channel were nearly identical to those for the left channel.

Generator Level 0dBFS = ADC input -3.07dBFS. Therefore, the portion at -3.07dB on this graph is linear. Below -110dB, linearity is lost due to noise, but from 0dBFS down to that point, it is linear.
View attachment 488858

1.6 DAC Pre-out Jitter

J-Test signal FFT, looks okay.
View attachment 488859
48kHz Sampling, FFT length 128k, 16 Average​

1.7 DAC Pre-out Roll-off Filter

White Noise FFT, Left channel. The roll-off filter is slow. I prefer faster ones.

Though this explanation is a bit complicated, ...
REW's Generator displays a “Signal is clipping at digital full scale” warning when the white noise output level exceeds -9 dBFS. It is likely that REW’s white noise requires 9 dBFS of headroom. If the REW's dBr (Y-axis for relative input to output dBFS levels) is set to align the maximum input level at 0 dB, the average level of white noise would be -9 dBr (as this graph).
Therefore, roll-off at 22 kHz = -16.8dB on this graph - white noise level (-9dB) = -7.8dB

View attachment 488860
DAC 44.1 kHz, ADC 96 kHz Sampling​

1.8 DAC Pre-out Frequency Response

The DAC pre-out frequency response is essentially flat at 192 kHz sampling rates. However, the pre-out levels drop before 20 kHz at 44.1 kHz sampling.
44.1 kHz Sampling: 2 V @1 kHz, 545 mV @20 kHz (-11.3 dB drops)

View attachment 488861

1.9 DAC Pre-out Multitone

Effective Number of Bits (ENOB) = 17.5bits, TD+N = -90.9dB.

View attachment 488862
48 kHz Sampling, FFT length 512k, 16 Average​

1.10 DAC Pre-out THD+N vs Frequency

THD+N is stable within the audible range with 192kHz sampling. However, with 44.1kHz sampling, THD+N increases rapidly above 10kHz. This is primarily due to ultrasonic noise rather than harmonics, likely caused by the slow roll-off filter. If the ultrasonic band is not measured (by REW’s Distortion settings “Use distortion low pass”), this increase in THD+N was not observed (blue line)

View attachment 488863

2. YAMAHA R-N1000A Amplifier Measurement

Again, the internal DAC was used for the amplifier measurements as R-N1000A users will typically use it. Measured in Pure Direct mode.

2.1 Amplifier SINAD/THD+N

Measurements were taken with the amplifier volume set to -36dB and a 4.45Vrms output into 4 ohm (about 5W). Leakage from the main power supply (50Hz) and its harmonics are observed, but the SINAD/ THD+N is sufficient for an AB-class amplifier.
Left channel; SINAD = 89.1dB, THD+N = 0.0035%
Right channel: SINAD = 89.6dB, THD+N = 0.0033%
View attachment 488864
Both channels driven, 48 kHz Sampling, FFT length 32k​

2.2 Amplifier THD+N vs Power and Maximum Power

You can get 4.45 Vrms output either by setting “Generator Level 0 dBFS and Amplifier Volume -36 dB“ or “Generator Level -36 dBFS and Amplifier Volume 0 dB“. However, the SINAD/THD+N differs by each setting. As this graph shows, setting the amplifier volume to 0dB results in a 10dB increase in THD+N (mainly N rather than THD) compared to setting it to -15dB.
Distortion increases on the right channel before clipping.
The maximum power into 4 ohms before THD+N saturation is 153W.
Left channel: -92.1 dB (0.0025%) THD+N 153 W + 153 W into 4 ohms.
Right channel: -82.9 dB (0.0072%) THD+N 153 W + 153 W into 4 ohms.

View attachment 488865
Both channels driven, 48 kHz Sampling, FFT length 32k​

The maximum power into 8 ohms before THD+N saturation is 97W. Again, distortion increases on the right channel before clipping, but still better than the nominal spec.
YAMAHA’s nominal specification is [20 Hz-20 kHz 0.07 % THD] 100 W+100 W into 8 ohms.
Actual performance is better than the nominal spec.
Left channel: -91.7 dB (0.0026%) THD+N 100 W+100 W into 8 ohms.
Right channel: -84.8 dB (0.0058%) THD+N 100 W+100 W into 8 ohms.

View attachment 488866
Both channels driven, 48 kHz Sampling, FFT length 32k​

THD+N vs Power is measured at each frequency (20 Hz, 200 Hz, 500 Hz, 1 kHz, 5 kHz, 10 kHz, 15 kHz). Rise in distortion with frequency. Power loss at 20Hz.
EDIT: This measurement used an external DAC (TOPPING D30Pro). All other measurements used the internal DAC.
View attachment 488867
Power vs Distortion @4ohm Both Channel Driven (96kHz Sampling)​

2.3 Amplifier Crosstalk

Since REW does not have a crosstalk measurement mode, I sent the signal (4.4Vrms sine wave) to the left channel and verified crosstalk by measuring the difference between the right and left channels.

1kHz L: -19.7 dBFS – R: -105.5 dBFS = Crosstalk 85.8 dB
10kHz L: -19.8 dBFS – R: -88.2 dBFS = Crosstalk 68.4 dB

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2.4 Amplifier Frequency Response

Amplifier Frequency Response is essentially flat.

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2.5 Amplifier Multitone

Effective Number of Bits (ENOB) = 17.2bits, TD+N = -82.4dB.

View attachment 488870
48 kHz Sampling, 5W into 4 ohm, FFT length 512k, 16 Average​

3. YPAO Automatic Room Correction

YAMAHA R-N1000A has an automatic room correction “Yamaha Parametric Room Acoustic Optimizer” or YPAO. The graph below shows an example of placing the Revel M105 in a room and performing room correction using YPAO (vs Pure Direct mode). The graph applies REW’s psychoacoustic smoothing.

The left speaker is placed in the corner of the room (0.35m from the left wall, 0.5m from the back wall), resulting in a boost in bass around 70 Hz. YPAO effectively suppresses this boost. The measurement microphone was placed at nearly equal distances from both speakers, but YPAO measured 1.75m (5.7ft) to the left speaker and 1.80m (5.9ft) to the right speaker, automatically raising the right channel's level by 2dB. A +2dB correction for a 0.05m distance difference seems excessive, but it can be manually adjusted. Rather, I'm concerned about the boost in the sub-bass range on the right channel.
View attachment 488871

I also tried YPAO with a different speaker Ascilab F6B in the same room. Again, the boost in bass around 70 Hz was well suppressed, but YPAO boosted in the sub-bass range.

View attachment 488872

Unlike other automatic room corrections (such as REW’s “Match response to target”, WiiM’s RoomFit and Dirac Live), YPAO is 100% automatic. You cannot set the target curve, frequency range to be corrected, max boost, max Q, etc. While YPAO cannot perform perfect room correction exactly as you specify, it can automatically perform corrections like the example above without requiring knowledge of room gain or room correction (PEQ/IIR, FIR, etc.).

4. Network features

R-N1000A supports AirPlay2, Spotify, Amazon Music, Deezer, TIDAL, Qobuz, pandora and SiriusXM. But some features are limited.
  • Roon Tested (via AirPlay2), but not Roon Ready (RAAT).
  • Spotify Connect is supported, but Spotify Lossless is not supported.
  • Qobuz is supported via the YAMAHA MusicCast app, but Qobuz Connect is not supported.
R-N1000A also supports playing songs on media servers, but its browsing functionality is very limited. There is no search or filter function. If you have thousands of music files on your NAS, finding a single song among them would take a very long time. Fortunately, playback can be controlled from a digital media controller (DMC). Therefore, to play music files, it's better to use a DMC app rather than the MusicCast app. I personally connect my Allo Boss2 Player, which has Music Player Daemon (MPD) and Roon Bridge installed, to the R-N1000A to play music files.

5. Conclusion

The performance of the R-N1000A's preamp and main amplifier is very good. The internal DAC is also very good except for the slow filter. Although the YPAO feature is easy to use, it is functionally limited. The network features are good, but some features are limited.

I'm satisfied with the R-N1000A as our family's shared receiver in the living room. Everyone enjoys FM radio, HDMI ARC, and Spotify Connect. For the average person, an all-in-one solution offers superior usability.

However, when I'm alone, I use the R-N1000A purely as an integrated amplifier, playing music via MPD or Roon on the Allo Boss2 Player.

I do not recommend the R-N1000A to the audience of ASR. The amplifier section of the R-N1000A is based on the A-S801 Integrated Amplifier. Given the price difference between the R-N1000A and the A-S801, it makes more sense to buy the A-S801 and a streamer, such as the WiiM Ultra or the Bluesound Node N132.

Kind of reminds me of the movie Crocodile Dundee, where someone tries to rob him on the street and he pulls out this huge bush knife, saying, "This is a knife!“

So, folks: "This is an amplifier!!!“
 
The R-N 1000A did fine it has one future competition is lacking (even Denon since switching to Dirac) and that's YPAO automatic loudness which of course is equal loudness compensation. It's pointless and wrong to compare it to A-S 801 for same power amplifier stage as same stage is in line of products from which for general public hire best is old A-S 700 as solo power amplifier for it's old mechanical unbalanced input stage with better SNR rate than anything newer in budget category from Yamaha. R-S 700 is same thing with integrated analog radio tuner and also model that got discontinued sooner (older).
 
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