No, that’s back to front. Being transparent means that the device doesn’t interfere with the original signal in any way which is audible.
Therefore, if two devices measure as transparent, that doesn’t mean they measure identically. It just means that all measurements are below the threshold of audibility.
Example - distortion is inaudible (and has been proven to be so) below around 115dB. The Pro Plus’ jitter measurements are 130dB, so transparent. The next device might be -116dB, or -150dB, that’s not measuring the same, but it is sounding the same.
An analogy. A piece of glass. No piece of glass is perfect. But you can get glass perfect enough that you can’t see it. You can get 3 pieces of glass which all distort the light passed through them. But if the distortion of that light is less than the human eye can detect, then whatever you’re looking at through those three pieces of glass will look identical.