I recently got into audiophilia and posted a thread (
) asking whether adding an external DAC to my Funktion One Compact System (Wiim Ultra - Subwoofer SB10A - F81.2 Speakers) could improve it, especially the soundstage.
Most of the responses said that an external DAC would likely have little to no impact on the system.
However, given the debate it sparked, I decided to order a Topping D90 III Sabre DAC to test for myself and form an informed opinion.
The day it arrived, I set up a blind A/B test for my girlfriend using a Nobsound MC103 Pro splitter between two sources:
1: Wiim Ultra (RCA) → (XLR) Nobsound MC103 Pro → (XLR) SB10A Subwoofer → F81.2 Speakers.
2: Wiim Ultra (Optical) → Topping D90 III DAC (Optical) → (XLR) Nobsound MC103 Pro → (XLR) SB10A Subwoofer → F81.2 Speakers.
Before starting, I verified the system was calibrated using pink noise (I had to raise the left channel by +0.5 dB) and matched the output volume from both sources at 82 dB using a sound level meter.
The test consisted of playing 10 tracks from TIDAL (switching sources A/B during the song) and asking the listener to choose which one sounded better.
Here are the results:
Girlfriend: Chose the Topping DAC 7 out of 10 times as the better-sounding option.
Songs where she picked the Topping DAC: September (Earth, Wind & Fire), Sirius (Alan Parsons Project), Don’t Answer Me (Alan Parsons Project), Bubbles (Horikawa), Money (Pink Floyd), Money for Nothing (Dire Straits), Valerie (Amy Winehouse).
Songs where she didn’t: In the Air Tonight (Phil Collins), Dreams (Fleetwood Mac), Hotel California (Eagles).
Me: On the same day, I did the test and only picked the Topping DAC 5 out of 10 times.
Intrigued by the results (thinking my girlfriend’s picks might have been luck), I invited four friends (two men and two women) to a “DAC Party” a few days later for more testing.
Of the four friends, one is a sound engineer and professional musician (whose song is Grammy-nominated this year), and the other three are casual music listeners.
Professional Musician: Picked the Topping DAC 9 out of 10 times as the better-sounding option.
Songs where he picked the Topping DAC: Giorgio Moroder (Daft Punk), Bubbles (Horikawa), Rosanna (Earth, Wind & Fire), Money for Nothing (Dire Straits), Valerie (Amy Winehouse), Poem of Chinese Drum (Hok Man Yim), Hotel California (Eagles), Tea in the Sahara (The Police), Dreams (Fleetwood Mac).
The only song he picked incorrectly: Vivaldi: The Four Seasons.
Casual Listener 1: Chose the Topping DAC 8 out of 10 times.
Incorrect choices: Valerie (Amy Winehouse), Hotel California (Eagles).
Casual Listener 2: Chose the Topping DAC 7 out of 10 times.
Incorrect choices: Dreams (Fleetwood Mac), Poem of Chinese Drum (Hok Man Yim), Vivaldi: The Four Seasons.
Casual Listener 3: Chose the Topping DAC 7 out of 10 times.
Incorrect choices: Valerie (Amy Winehouse), Hotel California (Eagles), Money for Nothing (Dire Straits).
Overall Statistic: Out of 60 total comparisons across all listeners, the Topping D90 III DAC was chosen 43 times “correctly” as the better-sounding option, which translates to 72% of the time.
The reasons each listener gave for their choices were varied, but the general consensus was that the Topping D90 III Sabre DAC seemed slightly clearer and had more precise bass.
Despite the results, the overall opinion was that the differences between the two sources are very subtle and only noticeable in critical listening sessions—probably inaudible for most people in casual listening environments.
This test was done for fun, and the results are shared as an anecdote, not as scientific evidence of any conclusion.
After completing the test, I’m now faced with this dilemma: should I keep the Topping D90 III DAC, or return it and try a different DAC with a different technology (like the Denafrips Ares II) for another round of testing, purely for the fun of ‘chasing the perfect audio’?
Looking forward for questions and comments.