Next patient: A Pioneer F-757 Mark II tuner
I've dragged this one back out, taken some more measurements, contemplated some possible mods for reduced standby power consumption and
written about it.
Obvious casualties so far:
C703 (220µ/63V, 10xsomething mm), tuning voltage supply first filter cap. ~38 V= with 8 Vrms of AC is no good when load current is 14 mA tops. C704 (220µ/50V) still seems to be doing something as the ripple reduces to a fraction of a volt by that point, although it should be checked for leakage as it's being flanked by dropper resistors.
C713 (2200µ/25V, 16x25? mm), filter cap for the voltage that feeds the +5.6V regulator (nominal 13.0 V, real somewhat higher). Again, seeing 4 Vrms of AC (100 Hz) is a bad sign. It is possible that the LO hum I found is making its way into the PLL via this rail rather than the tuning voltage. Seeing such a relatively big, name-brand (Elna) cap with decent voltage margin fail is unusual but clearly years (decades) worth of 24/7 operation will eventually weed out the bad apples. A generally warm-running power supply section is not helping, mind you. The cap does have a private electric heating (R710) but that is only dissipating a few milliwatts as a 2 W part (no idea why it's even there).
The -7.5 V zener follower regulator is a spectacularly dumb design, I think they're frying away twice as much current as it ever supplies, and the toasty zener (80°C up) is sitting on the board right between the two electrolytics involved. No wonder its parallel cap had super crusty solder joints. I don't have high hopes for any of these parts.
By contrast, the big boy cap supplying the main relay (3300µ/35V of a different series) still seems to be decent, as maximum AC ripple remains sub-0.15 Vrms on a 22 V supply (estimated load current could easily be half an amp).
I may end up taking out all the guts complete with back panel and front panel to actually work on the thing. That seems the path of least resistance to me at this point (the front panel PCB should still unclip and even the cables may be removable from there). I'll need to have all my parts and ideas ready then. When your workbench doubles as your dinner table, blocking it with a sprawling mess for extended periods of time is not really an option.