In this day and age, is there a good reason to use a traditional analog preamp versus a digital one (DAC with analog in)? I’m in the market for a preamp to control the volume of my powered speakers and I am getting a little confused about which way to go.
Okay, let me make some comments. First, using a well designed purely analogue volume control CAN offer better dynamic range in the overall system than a purely digital solution. If badly designed it can also make things worse.
I would probably for a home studio recommend something like the Mackie Big Knob Passive (yes, they really call it "Big Knob", don't ask):
https://mackie.com/en/products/studio-monitoring/big-knob-series/big_knob_passive.html
In "Hai Enten Hai Fai" (you have to be german to get that) this is known as "passive preamplifier" (bit of an oxymoron that) and it is a simple and satisfying DIY project as well.
My recommendation would be to use the 47 Position ELMA Switch:
https://www.elma.com/en/Products/Ro...47-JUMBO-audio-switch--1-or-2-wafers-12822907
I think that 47 positions of 1dB steps give a very fine but reliably repeatable control over volume. An extra "DIM" switch with (say) a -24dB pad can be added to give lower playback levels if needed.
I would select the lowest impedance we can reasonably expect a source to drive, which nowadays seems to have shifted from 10kOhm to 2kOhm. So select a 2k impedance. Make sure resistors used are of the thin film type, thick film resistors have excess noise and distortion and are not really cheaper to buy than thin film in DIY quanteties.
If using balanced, using a 2k+2k attenuator with +20dBu (7.75V) Vin set to 6dB attenuation will give 1kOhm output impedance, which makes sure that even high capacitance cables cause no frequency response variation and have a self noise of -122dBu and a SNR of 136dB with +20dBu input and +14dBu output. This is certainly way below anything the Genelec Monitors can manage. Set the gain on the Monitor to minimum.
Thor
PS, this thread may also be of use, it just popped up in a search.
https://www.audiosciencereview.com/...eap-volume-control-for-active-speakers.15806/