Hi.I broke my LME4970NA and have now OPA 2604.Can replace without any solution?
John Yang, the lead designer, specifically suggested the OPA1612 or OPA1656 for a reason. While the OPA2604 is a classic, it is worth keeping a few technical realities in mind before you commit to that swap. I run the OPA1656 in mine for uniformity electrically and sonically. Maybe I'll get bored and do some experiments with my 1612 in there.
The OPA2604 is objectively noisier than the modern alternatives, and it has significantly less gain-bandwidth product, meaning it has less "room" for error correction in complex feedback loops. While the OPA2604’s slew rate is technically sufficient for audio, as you typically only need about 2V/us to hit 20kHz without distortion, that isn't the whole story.
You have to consider the weakest link rule. Since your IV stage is likely already optimized for a high-performance chip - the OPA1656, you are ultimately at the mercy of the upstream circuitry. Replacing a transparent, high-precision part with a 30-year-old FET design will likely make that stage the bottleneck of your entire signal path- if you're soldering. But since you're swapping the socketed op-amp, there's more below.
Then there is the headroom trap. You need to look at your specific supply rails. If your internal rails are tight, like 5V, that OPA2604's output swing limitations will severely restrict your dynamic range. It is "doable" with a massive asterisk—you might get sound, but you aren't getting the design's intended performance. If the goal is to get the device back to its design spec, stick to what the designer recommended. If you are just experimenting for a different "flavor," just be aware that you are trading measured performance for a different aesthetic.
Swapping that socket, the LPF/buffer side with the OPA2604*:
Speed mismatch - You’re following a high-speed, wide-bandwidth I/V stage OPA1656 with a significantly slower, vintage-spec buffer OPA2604. This can create phase shifts and distortion artifacts that the original design was meant to avoid.
Loading effects - The OPA2604 has different input capacitance and bias requirements compared to the OPA1656. Depending on the feedback network the designer used in that LPF stage, the OPA2604 might not have the loop gain necessary to maintain stability or low distortion at higher frequencies.
Which is why I just listen to the designer, and we are lucky enough to have him in the forums. So don't take just my word for it. I stuck with the OPA1656/OPA1612 - he knows what works and makes electrical sense.
[edited for clarity and punctuation]
| Parameter | OPA2604 | LME49720 | OPA1656 | OPA1612 |
| Input Topology | JFET | Bipolar | SoundPlus FET | Bipolar |
| THD+N (1 kHz) | 0.0003% | 0.00003% | 0.000032% | 0.000015% |
| Input Voltage Noise | 10 nV/rtHz | 2.7 nV/rtHz | 2.9 nV/rtHz | 1.1 nV/rtHz |
| Gain-Bandwidth Product | 20 MHz | 55 MHz | 53 MHz | 80 MHz |
| Slew Rate | 25 V/us | 20 V/us | 24 V/us | 27 V/us |
| Input Bias Current | 100 pA | 10 nA | 10 pA | 60 nA |
| Input Offset Voltage | 1 mV | 0.1 mV | 0.05 mV | 0.1 mV |
| Supply Voltage Range | +/- 4.5V to +/- 24V | +/- 2.5V to +/- 17V | +/- 2.25V to +/- 18V | +/- 2.25V to +/- 18V |
| Output Current | +/- 35 mA | +/- 26 mA | +/- 100 mA | +/- 60 mA |