This is a fantastic video on why Hollywood ruins franchises.
The fundamental problem: to the director, a movie is art. It has to have an arc - a beginning, development, and an ending. But to Hollywood suits, a successful movie is a franchise - something to be milked over and over. Movies, merch, streaming content. Stories can't end, because when they end that's the end of the IP. So it is endlessly rebooted, or spin-offs about minor characters that nobody cares about, and factory production where the audience and integrity of the story aren't respected.
Movies typically go through 6 stages:
Stage 1: the strong original. Examples: Star Wars: A New Hope, the first Iron Man movie, Alien, Terminator, the first Matrix movie. Also Back to the Future 1. The movie has to stand on its own, and it's a complete movie.
Stage 2: The peak sequel. The golden age. The studio realizes they have a gold mine, so they give the director more money but before they turn the series into slop. The creative soul that animated the first movie hasn't been suffocated yet. Examples: Empire Strikes Back, Terminator 2, The Dark Knight, Aliens.
Stage 3: Escalation. When more money equals less logic. The only way forward is "up" - not "up" in quality, "up" in volume, in explosions, and in stakes. This is the era of excess over clarity. Example: Fast and Furious saga (driving cars in space). The stakes become so high that it loses all meaning.
Stage 4: The content machine. It's no longer about being bigger, it's about a factory line assembly of digital assets. Take your IP and stretch it out. Example: MCU post Endgame. It's like kicking a dog that keeps trying to show you a multiverse version of its own tail.
Stage 5: Nostalgia as a substitute. The desperate era of memberberries. Recognition replaces development, memory replaces meaning, and fan service replaces storytelling. Examples: The Flash. Instead of telling a story about the main character, we get a revolving door of cameos.
Stage 6: The revival. In Hollywood, death is a temporary hiatus while the suits wait for brand recognition to reset. Studios think that if they copy the original but add modern politics and more CGI, they can recreate the magic. Example: the last Star Wars trilogy, Indiana Jones and the Dial of Destiny. But sometimes the Revival can work, e.g. Blade Runner 2049 - it expanded the world and deepened the themes, even making the original retrospectively better.
The video does not explicitly mention ST: Academy, but you can see how the formula fits. Take the Sisko episode, trying to inject some nostalgia into the series. As this guy says in another video, it's like going on a date with a girl who can't stop talking about her ex. Remember Sisko? Remember how great he was? All that does is demonstrate how weak your show is by comparison.