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Soldering iron temperature for Sn 63?

Multicore

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Dec 6, 2021
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I'll be working on my complicated Partscaster today and need to solder lots of stuff. I've a Weller WES50. It has a knob to dial in the tool tip temperature over a wide range between 350 F and 850 F. I've a spool of Multicore solder Sn 63 / Pb 37. What should I set the knob to?

My first hit on a web search yielded "Lead-Based Solder (Sn-Pb, 63/37 or 60/40): Melts at around 183°C (361°F). A soldering iron tip temperature of 300°C–350°C is typically sufficient." So how about 625 F = 330 C?
 
Yeah, that's fine. I usually go with 320°C for 63/37. For delicate SMD components, I might reduce that to 300 or even 280. For thick ground planes, I will boost temperature to 340 - 370°C. Leaded solder is not picky with regards to temperature, but thick boards might suck away your heat and very high temperatures (>350°C) tend to burn the flux quickly. So there is always some experience or trial and error involved in soldering specific components.
 
Thanks. It does seem having some adjustment according to what we're doing is useful. I couldn't get the ground wire off the tremolo claw with the Weller set to 330 C. Same thing with all the ground wires soldered to pot cases.
 
A common problem with ground wires and planes. There's usually a lot of copper there. More heat may be required in those cases. A thicker soldering tip and more contact surface area will also help. For through hole stuff, I prefer chisel tips and occasionally knife tips. You can check this out for some guidance.
 
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