• WANTED: Happy members who like to discuss audio and other topics related to our interest. Desire to learn and share knowledge of science required. There are many reviews of audio hardware and expert members to help answer your questions. Click here to have your audio equipment measured for free!

Serious Question: How can DAC's have a SOUND SIGNATURE if they measure as transparent? Are that many confused?

VintageFlanker

Major Contributor
Forum Donor
Joined
Sep 20, 2018
Messages
4,990
Likes
20,065
Location
Paris
OK. Real Talk. Anyone who claims they can't hear the difference between something sublime like a 24 bit schiit dac or an audio g-d nfb 28 (omg audiogasm) and something completely ****** like an apple usb-c dongle or an rme-adi 2 (omg sounds so flat) is obvi not burning in their shit for long enough. Obviously if you just bought something it isn't going to be at its best. I just bought a $10,000 kimber cable, and after 2 years it finally is sounding its best. It took even longer to burn in my 24 bit schiit dac, but now it sounds just amazing. I'm sorry to anyone who doesn't have good enough ears to tell the difference between this stuff, but really i feel bad for you. at least take the time to burn yo shit in!!!
I was thinking about a decent joke the first seconds... But at the end, it doesn't seem like it. :facepalm:

Many thanks. You made my day.

Your brain must be some kind of exceptional to detect improvements in cables burn-in... during 2 years. Maybe you should be hired at Audio Precision to become the first human measuring instrument?
 
Last edited:

Blumlein 88

Grand Contributor
Forum Donor
Joined
Feb 23, 2016
Messages
20,696
Likes
37,434
That's not my point. My point is that simply estimating a physically measurable difference (and precisely measurable at that) without tools - will result in differences between individuals. Some are very good at this estimation, others not - but none will be anywhere close to the precision of a basic tape measure.

When you add in there not being any physical body present creating the sound - but merely an imaginary one constructed entirely within the brain... how likely is that to be more precise or anywhere close for that matter? I'm not "assuming they are illusory" - by definition they are. No one is playing a drum kit of any size in my room... I'm imagining it based on a recording of a drum kit that has passed through many hands and devices on the way. The fact that I can localize what sounds like a drum kit (or what I know to be one) doesn't make it less illusory.
http://www.aes.org/aeshc/docs/bell.labs/auditoryperspective.pdf

Bell Labs from 1930's.

Look at figure 1 on page 12 of this old article. Comparing accuracy of imaging using reproduction of 2 channels over 2 or 3 channel playback and 3 channel playback over 2 and 3 channels. 3x3 was best.
 

audimus

Senior Member
Joined
Jul 4, 2019
Messages
458
Likes
462
Aren't drums usually panned broadly and various types of mics are used for each 'component' as well as an overhead being mixed in.
Would imaging of drums not be determined in the mixing console ?

Yes to the last part. In all these discussions we are talking about what the audio system creates in front of the listener. A perfect system would create a stage exactly as intended in the mixing process. It is unrelated to what the recording positions are. If you look at the whole audio chain, there may be large deviations in perceived sound stage from that intended primarily from speakers and to a decreasing extent up the chain depending on what the devices are doing.
 

solderdude

Grand Contributor
Joined
Jul 21, 2018
Messages
16,004
Likes
36,218
Location
The Neitherlands
Agreed. But they are all an illusion in the purest sense correct? I'm just confused at the apparent disagreement.

There wasn't any disagreement. It only appears that was because he later added: How does one re-create another's unreferenced illusion?

I add and change things in my posts afterwards often as well and can lead to confusing replies.
 

solderdude

Grand Contributor
Joined
Jul 21, 2018
Messages
16,004
Likes
36,218
Location
The Neitherlands
You are missing the context of the thread I was responding to. This is a problem with this linear forum format.

Especially when the reply is more topic related after an OT. :D
 

solderdude

Grand Contributor
Joined
Jul 21, 2018
Messages
16,004
Likes
36,218
Location
The Neitherlands
Yes to the last part. In all these discussions we are talking about what the audio system creates in front of the listener. A perfect system would create a stage exactly as intended in the mixing process. It is unrelated to what the recording positions are. If you look at the whole audio chain, there may be large deviations in perceived sound stage from that intended primarily from speakers and to a decreasing extent up the chain depending on what the devices are doing.

Agreed, but the thread is about DAC's (and as an extension amps) and why they appear to sound different when there seems to be no basis for that.

We all know speakers (and positioning) and rooms as well as headphones modifying the final product (distributed recording) and that this is also highly human dependent as well. I don't think anyone will dispute this.
 

digicidal

Major Contributor
Joined
Jul 6, 2019
Messages
1,982
Likes
4,841
Location
Sin City, NV
http://www.aes.org/aeshc/docs/bell.labs/auditoryperspective.pdf

Bell Labs from 1930's.

Look at figure 1 on page 12 of this old article. Comparing accuracy of imaging using reproduction of 2 channels over 2 or 3 channel playback and 3 channel playback over 2 and 3 channels. 3x3 was best.

Too bad those older papers have such poor quality printing... I wish that chart was larger/cleaner. Regardless, I've found it very interesting and have saved for a much more detailed reading later. Thanks!
 

Blumlein 88

Grand Contributor
Forum Donor
Joined
Feb 23, 2016
Messages
20,696
Likes
37,434
Too bad those older papers have such poor quality printing... I wish that chart was larger/cleaner. Regardless, I've found it very interesting and have saved for a much more detailed reading later. Thanks!
Well pretty sure that was a copy, maybe even a copy of a copy. The print in those was actually pretty good in the originals.
 

digicidal

Major Contributor
Joined
Jul 6, 2019
Messages
1,982
Likes
4,841
Location
Sin City, NV
Yeah, since it's many papers together as one, I'm sure it's at least a 2nd generation if not more.
 

audimus

Senior Member
Joined
Jul 4, 2019
Messages
458
Likes
462
Agreed, but the thread is about DAC's (and as an extension amps) and why they appear to sound different when there seems to be no basis for that.

We all know speakers (and positioning) and rooms as well as headphones modifying the final product (distributed recording) and that this is also highly human dependent as well. I don't think anyone will dispute this.

Sigh. This last sub-thread originated from Amir’s comment about audio devices in responses to my post on measurements that can correlate with golden ear terms like stage, etc. There was a discussion with others on what can happen with equipment downstream not just speakers and what kind of measurements can correlate with those.

The relationship to DACs (or any equipment) is that if we know which such measurements correlated with such audible effects and we show that DACs do not alter any of those metrics, then that would be positive proof that DACs or any equipment that do not alter those metrics cannot possibly be behind any audible differences real or not rather than keep saying these guys are deluded.

We seem to be talking past each other so I will stop here than continue this exchange with you.
 

Wombat

Master Contributor
Joined
Nov 5, 2017
Messages
6,722
Likes
6,463
Location
Australia
I don't care about all of this. When it sounds good and can enjoy the product (distributed recording) then I am happy. Live or studio.

Perfect holographic recordings don't exist and never will either but there are plenty of well made and enjoyable recordings around.

So soundstage /imaging is an artificial effect that preoccupies many listeners as an important reproduction requirement on their various systems/environments and in their heads regardless of unspecified performer placement, studio environment, recording methods and console manipulations. :cool:

General question:
Where is the science here, as this is taken so seriously from system related opinions(published reviews or individual's anecdotes), even by those who should be more discerning?

Even related to DACs by many.
 
Last edited:

solderdude

Grand Contributor
Joined
Jul 21, 2018
Messages
16,004
Likes
36,218
Location
The Neitherlands
Where is the science here,

One would say in many cases (subjective reviews) it is out the door... they don't want any or very little of it.

The science itself would be in the recording and mastering bit (combined with art or the art of recording properly) and the science of proper rep[roduction, acoustics and perception I could say.

If all is done right one should have enjoyable sound or at least can shape it that way with seasoning of the sound depending on measurements and/or personal preference.
 

BDWoody

Chief Cat Herder
Moderator
Forum Donor
Joined
Jan 9, 2019
Messages
7,039
Likes
23,180
Location
Mid-Atlantic, USA. (Maryland)
If we can't find dark matter, even though we say it exists, then it must be the same for all those darned audio plankton that stowed-away on Noah's Ark. :p:Do_O

Aren't they in ML's barn?
 

solderdude

Grand Contributor
Joined
Jul 21, 2018
Messages
16,004
Likes
36,218
Location
The Neitherlands
The relationship to DACs (or any equipment) is that if we know which such measurements correlated with such audible effects and we show that DACs do not alter any of those metrics, then that would be positive proof that DACs or any equipment that do not alter those metrics cannot possibly be behind any audible differences real or not rather than keep saying these guys are deluded.

Exactly my point. Descriptors of sound quality aspects are often nonsensical or are misused or interpreted differently.
The same can be said for measurements. These too can be nonsensical (when measured incorrectly) or are misused or misinterpreted.

When the brain and acoustics are involved one needs to do this with the correct controls just as measurements also need to be done correctly.
 
Last edited:

Wombat

Master Contributor
Joined
Nov 5, 2017
Messages
6,722
Likes
6,463
Location
Australia
Exactly my point. Descriptors of sound quality aspects are often non nonsensical or are misused or interpreted differently.
The same can be said for measurements. These too can be nonsensical (when measured incorrectly) or are misused or misinterpreted.

When the brain and acoustics are involved one needs to do this with the correct controls just as measurements also need to be done correctly.

Agree. Can't see the controls and science in listener perceived soundstage/imaging from recordings.

New thread required, I think.
 

digicidal

Major Contributor
Joined
Jul 6, 2019
Messages
1,982
Likes
4,841
Location
Sin City, NV
Agree. Can't see the controls and science in listener perceived soundstage/imaging from recordings.
New thread required, I think.

Agree. Psychoacoustics are intrinsically resistant to controls IMO - other than the fact that most humans are able to localize sound and recreate some sense of spatial relationships to it - there's precious little capability to qualify that phenomenon (and only a bit more to quantify it).

I would add that it's apparently inconsequential in the general sense, despite a huge emphasis on it in audiophile and hifi enthusiast circles. The numbers of people currently happily listening on small soundbars and single-point Bluetooth speakers supports this. As does the majority of live performances where amplification is used. Often the venue is blanketed with arrays of speakers in all directions and at levels which make localization extremely difficult if not impossible - in fact I'd guess many are summed at the sound board.

As far as DACs (and amps) are concerned, I'd say the presence/absence of noise and distortion products is at least 95% of the difference. Although I'm rarely impressed with the quality of sound, I can't remember the last time the biggest complaint I had in a store, restaurant, etc. about the ambient audio (usually summed signals pushed out of garbage speakers in the ceiling) was the lack of soundstage. It's always the horrible frequency response, the lack of clean amplification, and the song selections that upset me. :mad:
 

GrimSurfer

Major Contributor
Joined
May 25, 2019
Messages
1,238
Likes
1,484
Your brain must be some kind of exceptional to detect improvements in cables burn-in... during 2 years. Maybe you should be hired at Audio Precision to become the first human measuring instrument?

LOL. The word "tool" did come to mind.
 

GrimSurfer

Major Contributor
Joined
May 25, 2019
Messages
1,238
Likes
1,484
I can't remember the last time the biggest complaint I had in a store, restaurant, etc. about the ambient audio (usually summed signals pushed out of garbage speakers in the ceiling) was the lack of soundstage. It's always the horrible frequency response, the lack of clean amplification, and the song selections that upset me. :mad:

Business such as these are notoriously poor at managing sound. I've had a few discussions about this with Ethan Winer, whose services would be in great demand if just restaurants understood just how much bad sound detracts from the ambience they're trying to create.

In so many cases, an aesthetic is chosen that has the worst possible acoustic properties. Tile, glass, angled corners, etc. are horrible and not a necessity as, say, hard floor surfaces (for cleanliness and ease of maintenance). The intensity of direct and reflected sound is reminiscent of what life would be like inside a loudspeaker before the batting is installed.

I frequent one coffee shop that has a killer sound system. It's not played loud and the music is acceptable. But the positioning of the loudspeakers is atrocious. I'm hoping to learn of a break-in so that the system has a chance of finding a better home. The coffee is damned good though...
 

amirm

Founder/Admin
Staff Member
CFO (Chief Fun Officer)
Joined
Feb 13, 2016
Messages
44,595
Likes
239,637
Location
Seattle Area
Okay, so based on your experience, at what point on your measuring scale do the differences become effectively inaudible?
SINAD 85,90,95,100, etc?
What does "effectively" mean? And regardless, you have to look at the spectrum, not the single value at that kind of resolution.
 
Top Bottom