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Qudelix T71 Portable DSP DAC & HP Amp

Rate this DAC & HP Amp

  • 1. Poor (headless panther)

    Votes: 1 0.6%
  • 2. Not terrible (postman panther)

    Votes: 1 0.6%
  • 3. Fine (happy panther)

    Votes: 31 18.8%
  • 4. Great (golfing panther)

    Votes: 132 80.0%

  • Total voters
    165

amirm

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This is a review and detailed measurements of the Qudelix T71 multichannel/stereo DSP portable DAC and balanced headphone amplifier. It was kindly drop shipped by a member and cost US $229.
Qudelix-T71 USB DAC AMP Stereo Multichannel EQ Battery Portable review.jpg

While larger than the typical "dongle," the T71 is still quite light and portable despite having a built-in batter. Four LED buttons control navigation which at first seems a bit confusing but then makes sense. As far as information, the T71 blows away any other device in its class. Notice for example the one view above where it shows the voltage of the USB bus and amount of current it is using! Some temperatures are provided as well.

Much more capability is exposed through portable apps and a Chrome browser extension which I used to easily change settings.

As the name kind of indicates, the T71 is actually a multichannel DAC with mix down capabilities! I am assuming gamers will like this as probably movie watchers.

Myriad of outputs are available:
Qudelix-T71 USB DAC AMP Stereo Multichannel EQ Battery Portable balanced review.jpg

I focused my testing on balanced 4.4mm output but in some tests I also tested the 3.5mm unbalanced.

Quadelix T71 Measurements
Let's treat the unit as a balanced DAC and see how it performs starting with our dashboard:
Qudelix-T71 USB DAC AMP Stereo Multichannel EQ Battery Portable High Gain Measurement.png

This is nice! Distortion is near threshold of inaudibility. SINAD of 110 dB as a result is desktop-class and easily lands in upper tier of all portable DACs tested:
best portable DSP DAC headphone amplifier review.png


Since so many ask, I turned on all the user DSP filters but left them all at gain of 0 and ran the dashboard again:
Qudelix-T71 USB DAC AMP Stereo Multichannel EQ Battery Portable High Gain DSP On Measurement.png

I even boosted one of the above zero and it made no difference to overall performance. So don't fear about the general impact of DSP.

Max output is a whopping 8 volt (!) so I measured performance all the way up to that:
Qudelix-T71 USB DAC AMP Stereo Multichannel EQ Battery Portable High Gain THD distortion vs le...png

At least into this 600 ohm load that I used, best performance is around 4 volt. The higher output however, will coming handy as you mess with DSP (i.e. headroom).

Dynamic range is again desktop class:
Qudelix-T71 USB DAC AMP Stereo Multichannel EQ Battery Portable dynamic range Measurement.png


Later on, I realized that unbalanced output actually has a few dB lower noise floor. So here is that with 50 mv output:
Qudelix-T71 USB DAC AMP Stereo Multichannel EQ Battery Portable SNR Measurement.png

best portable DSP DAC headphone amp review.png

So not the quietest amp but still, above average.

Multitone performance again lands in the same branch of excellence:
Qudelix-T71 USB DAC AMP Stereo Multichannel EQ Battery Portable Multitone Measurement.png

As does jitter:
Qudelix-T71 USB DAC AMP Stereo Multichannel EQ Battery Portable Jitter Measurement.png


Frequency response and that of the filter is a function of the option you choose:
Qudelix-T71 USB DAC AMP Stereo Multichannel EQ Battery Portable Filter Measurement.png

Qudelix-T71 USB DAC AMP Stereo Multichannel EQ Battery Portable frequency response Measurement.png


Wideband distortion+noise vs frequency again impresses, keeping up with best desktop DACs:
Qudelix-T71 USB DAC AMP Stereo Multichannel EQ Battery Portable distortion vs frequency Measur...png


A bit of miss is signs of "ESS DAC IMD Hump" which we discovered a few years ago:
Qudelix-T71 USB DAC AMP Stereo Multichannel EQ Battery Portable IMD Measurement.png

Hope the company sees this and searches for the solution that is documented on ASR.

The main event for a device like this is amount of output power. Courtesy of internal battery and great implementation, we have more than almost any portable device:
Qudelix-T71 USB DAC AMP Stereo Multichannel EQ Battery Portable Power 300 Ohm Measurement.png

Qudelix-T71 USB DAC AMP Stereo Multichannel EQ Battery Portable Power 33 Ohm Measurement.png


As noted above, the standard gain setting just gives you lower output levels. It has no benefit as far as lower again (hence the reason it did not do better in 50 mv test).

With so much voltage on tap, current is the limiting factor when driving headphones:
Qudelix-T71 USB DAC AMP Stereo Multichannel EQ Battery Portable Power vs impedance Measurement.png


Conclusions
After testing hundreds of audio devices, not much surprises me. But then comes this T71. Across its capabilities and measurement performance, my smile and surprise factor kept getting larger and larger! Company has no business pushing the boundaries so much but I appreciate that they have. We have a tiny portable DAC & Amp which keeps up with most desktop products yet blows them away in functionality with DSP, auto-eq, multichannel support. Yes, there is a minor miss in IMD ESS DAC response but other than that, the T71 is faultless for its class and then some.

It is my pleasure to recommend the Qudelix T71.

------------
As always, questions, comments, recommendations, etc. are welcome.

Any donations are much appreciated using: https://www.audiosciencereview.com/forum/index.php?threads/how-to-support-audio-science-review.8150/
 
Specifications:
  • NXP iMXRT600 ARM + DSP Core
  • Four ES9219C SABRE HiFi® DAC
  • Two Texas Instruments INA1620 AMP
  • Balanced output max. 8V RMS (2.5 & 4.4mm)
  • 4~10 hours battery time (1000mA Battery)
  • 2.0 Channel Stereo Mode 384KHz / 32-bit
  • 7.1 Channel Surround Mode 96KHz / 32-bit
  • 20-band Double Precision PEQ/GEQ
  • Two High Sensitivity MEMS Microphones
  • PC Chrome App Windows/macOS/Linux
  • Android Mobile App
  • 84 x 40 x 16mm / 75g
 
Knowing the guy behind Qudelix is capable of creating a top-tier electrical performance device with the T71, I'm hoping for an eventual upgrade to the 5K to be more in line with a device like this. Either way, pretty awesome portable DAC+amp with PEQ functionality, something that I can't live without when on-the-go with IEMs. Cool to be able to use it for double duty as a desktop amp as well for power-hungry cans.
 
Finally! Thanks for the review, Amir.
I've been enjoying the T71 for over 2 years and it has been my main DAC/AMP. Glad to see that the measurements are great.

I would have loved to see measurements while using the 7.1 mode, because I use it with videogames and Im curious of how it affects the performance. Thanks anyways!
 
I would have loved to see measurements while using the 7.1 mode, because I use it with videogames and Im curious of how it affects the performance.
The DAC exposes as 7.1 and that is how I tested it. I just didn't drive the other channels and turned off any down mixing. So what you see, is what you are going to get in Front Right and Left.
 
The DAC exposes as 7.1 and that is how I tested it. I just didn't drive the other channels and turned off any down mixing. So what you see, is what you are going to get in Front Right and Left.
Oh, that's great to hear then. Pretty impressive little device.

Thanks for the explanation!
 
Impressive performance! Any plans to test the dedicated IEMs from Qudelix? According to the manufacturers site they can only be used with the T71:

 
I've been using the 5K frequently since about a week after it was available on Amazon. It's a great device! Can't complain at all about it. I've left the battery in its conservation mode and it's been totally free of issues. I'm glad to see this device maintains the standard.
 
the 5K is the single greatest purchase I've made in this space. And I'm looking forward to what they have down the line if they ever get to it cos it seems they don't need to (considering how popular thr 5K is right now)
 
NOTE: this member was trolling across the forum and has been temp banned. Amir and I have responded so no need for further posts please. Thanks, Rick

amirm, you need to measure the THD after aplying EQ.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
amirm, you need to measure the THD after aplying EQ.
Maybe you need to pay attention to what was in the review.
 
I understand that there is no multichannel output on this DAC, it's just that it can down-mix multichannel content to 2 channels.

Is that correct ?
 
Thanks for the review!! I'm a proud user of T71 and 5k.
I'm curious how much difference the Active Ground feature will make quantitatively :)
 
'Yes, there is a minor miss in IMD ESS DAC response'


The unloved 'Quasimodo' returns to ring the bell at the cathedral of audio that is ASR.

It took a while to re-train my brain to not let the 'ESS IMD Hump' give me a virtual wedgie. :)
 
It is not.

Analog multichannel output is available via a second USB port:
View attachment 500935
Thanks for that.

Unless I have missed it, this schematics is not documented anywhere on the manufacturer's website.

That raises the question of the use case of this output. With which multichannel device this very unusual analogue interface would be plugged in?

The downloadable owner's manual is completely silent about that feature.
 
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