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Deleted member 50971
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NEPA…. Northeastern Pennsylvania US
That was my thoughts exactly, and I’ve been watching this forum for close to two years before I joined. A large number of Europeans, and I think that’s great, as well as others from all over the world.Curiously large number of Europeans here! Interesting, I assumed it was (still) NA-dominated. Or may it have to do with time zones, the Americans might not be online now?
I'm sorry, but i do live in Wallonia, and lived on several places and regiona languages are very alive. But the upperclass does not like it and deny it's existence like you do. But come to the farmer villages or the popular quartiers in the big cities and try to speak to the people...I've lived all my life in Wallonia and Brussels and this is a complete invention. No one speaks regional languages in everyday life. No one. They're as dead as the dead sea.
The Great War pushed the accelerator, but it was Napoleon the first one who realized that need. In part, the lycée system was created for that (well, and to educate able bureaucrats for a state with a growing need of them, but that can be said from most historical education reforms in Europe). Jacobins before him also considered the need due to, well, everyone declaring war on the French Republic and thus, the need of soldiers.As VintageFlanker said, there are differences between languages (breton, corse, catalan, basque), dialect (or regional languages such as Oc and Oil) and patois (derived from dialects, such as Chti, but there are many others). There are some school who teach languages outside of Bretagne, just a lot less.
The first World War made French a requirement : they needed to make regiment from different region because people couldn't understand each other and/or their superiors... Before that, the French was indeed pushed a lot, but after the wars, government always recognised languages/dialect/patois as part of France. And even more so recently.
But I have to agree sometimes "higher class", if there is any, will mock people speaking their language, but they are surely not the majority.
I live 45km away from you, in the country. There are a mere 318k persons still having some notions of Walloon. And, as you can imagine, the average age is very high. It's on its way out.I'm sorry, but i do live in Wallonia, and lived on several places and regiona languages are very alive. But the upperclass does not like it and deny it's existence like you do. But come to the farmer villages or the popular quartiers in the big cities and try to speak to the people...
On the Island that I hang out on there are approximately 60K of people. The 3 national language's are English (US mainland West Coast style, There are a few that don't speak it), Chamorro (about 15K speak it & it is becoming more popular amount the young hipster types. I expect that 20K will be the number in 5 years) & Carolinian, which seems to be stable at about 15K. Based on the Chamorro language, I would not count out a comeback of an older, almost forgotten language, among the younger folk.I live 45km away from you, in the country. There are a mere 318k persons still having some notions of Walloon. And, as you can imagine, the average age is very high. It's on its way out.
I think you're giving way too much credit to the "upperclass". I'm curious to know how exactly do you see this "existence denying" operating in real world? More to the point, what exactly would "upperclass" need to do in order for some other language to go on living/come back/not die? Is there someone to be addressed?I'm sorry, but i do live in Wallonia, and lived on several places and regiona languages are very alive. But the upperclass does not like it and deny it's existence like you do. But come to the farmer villages or the popular quartiers in the big cities and try to speak to the people...
This s what they did in Wales to preserve the Welsh language:More to the point, what exactly would "upperclass" need to do in order for some other language to go on living/come back/not die? Is there someone to be addressed?
Hi, what's the tax % you paid for audio gear imported into Brazil?Porto Alegre
Rio Grande do Sul
Brasil
In general, the total price of anything is doubled, and taxes are over price of products and freightHi, what's the tax % you paid for audio gear imported into Brazil?
OMG, that's horrible!In general, the total price of anything is doubled, and taxes are over price of products and freight
Kinda like California!OMG, that's horrible!
Is this also true for circuit boards like computer motherboards and audio amplifier boards that are unfinished products and full-on electronic kits of resistors, capacitors, etc?In general, the total price of anything is doubled, and taxes are over price of products and freight
If the tax varies depending on the type of product, do you know where the tax rates are published?
@turtlebitby did not mean to answer what @gnat_leader was asking about.... imhoPortland, Oregon
For the final consumer, the federal import tax is 60% and is levied on the value of the product plus the cost of shipping.Is this also true for circuit boards like computer motherboards and audio amplifier boards that are unfinished products and full-on electronic kits of resistors, capacitors, etc?
If the tax varies depending on the type of product, do you know where the tax rates are published?
For the final consumer, the federal import tax is 60% and is levied on the value of the product plus the cost of shipping.
After this, there are still state taxes, which are levied on the amount of the previous value and can reach 30%, depending on the state and type of product.
Example...
Product costs $100, shipping costs $20
Federal tax = 120*0.6 = $72.00
Considering state tax of 30%... (120+72)*0.3 = $57.60
Total taxes = $72.00+57.60 = $129.60
Total of your buy = $249.60
For the large industry, taxation changes a lot, I can't say how it works.
Laws are chaotic.