About 7 years ago I had Peter Williams at QuirkAudio go through some of my amps & preamps (because some updates [there is on going research] have occurred, I will be sending them o him again next year {both the amps & the preAmps})Did you periodically (ever few years) open it up and check for signs of bad electrolytic caps? Longevity for them have come a long way.
There is a real 'limited usable lifespan' for much of modern technology. What was once SOTA can get so antiquated so fast. Not so much for amplifiers as I can't forsee a wholesale change from RCA or XLR. Not like component video to 1080p HDMI. How many AVR/AVP ended up in the dump simply as someone bought a new TV?
That is one of my thoughts. By their nature there is far more "ripple" current in any switch mode output which requires filtering so as to be inaudible. How long does it take before it may impact audibility or reliability? What is the long term supply of the microchips down the road? Really only time will tell on the typical longevity of them
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My 2 APT/Holman PreAmps are from (1977-1983). APT made both pre-amps and power amps designed by Tom Holman (of THX fame) Apt was his company.
What I had Peter at Quirk Audio do for me:
- New power supply capacitors of higher capacity
- replacement of all electrolytic capacitors with new audio quality Nichicon (including bipolar and additional capacitance at appropriate circuit points) and Wima film types.
- New IC’s through out all in sockets (including the regulator IC’s)
- New higher capacity bridge rectifier
- Replacement of the relay
Amirm reviewed one of mine here: Apt Holman Preamplifier Review (vintage Audio)
Again, Peter at Quirk Audio did for me:
The upgrade involves replacing the relays and all the electrolytic capacitors, except the 120v 10,000uf pair, as there are no suitable replacements available that can fit the available space. Generally these capacitors are still within specification as they form part of the 95volt power rail that is only applied under high transient load. NAD cleverly have two supply rails a 60v and 95v, both of which drive the output transistors, with the 60v rail providing power under normal load, and the 95v rail under high transient load. This is how they get the extra 6db of headroom these amplifiers deliver.
All the other electrolytic capacitors are replaced with audio grade electrolytics, or where required low impedance types. Some of the lower value electrolytics are replaced with film types as are some of the ceramic capacitors. Additional capacitance is provided at certain points in the circuit (input board rails and VAS).
The input board for these amps comprises an IC for each channel and associated circuitry. The IC’s are significantly upgraded with modern types, which considerably drops the noise floor and gives a more open and detailed sound.
The main issue with these units are the relays, which should always be replaced, to date I have only had one unit where the 10000uf 120v capacitors have not been within specification. More recently I have found a suitable replacement for the 10000uf 120v units, which I now include on all units. The new caps are rated 100v with 125v surge and as the rail voltage rarely gets over 90v they perform well.
Of course all the voltages are checked and any out of spec components replaced, the amplifiers are then biased and aligned. These amps are very well built and designed. I have the front panels resprayed and screen printed with the original NAD logo and lettering and matching color.
Amirm reviewed one of these 3 here:
NAD 2200 Vintage Amplifier Review
These are my first 3 that I had done 7 years ago (I have six).