We have to remember that the floor bounce is often accompied by other cancellations in the same region. This means the level in this region can often end up being something 5 dB too low compared to a Bruele & Kjaer response and that over a fairly wide area. I have listened to both in short AB comparisons and over time. Cabinets and speaker drivers were identical besides the different positions.
To me there's no doubt that having an even response here is very important. Especially when listening to various music material. It sounds more correct in regards to the tonality, less bright and harsh with many recordrings, causes less listening fatigue over time, and the sound is more engaging when the level in the 150-300 Hz region is sufficient.
In regards to reflections above the Schroeder frequency I also find that this matters quite a bit.
From a Danish research:
It was a joint project of Danmarks Tekniske Universitet, Bang & Olufsen and KEF led by Prof. Soren Bech.
From one of the member of the test panels:
"I’ve done a lot of testing on the effects of reflections in rooms, and there was a big, big project in Denmark about twelve years ago, with a lot of companies involved in investigating effects of reflections in rooms. I had the pleasure of being a test person, where we could actually simulate the audible effect of the floor reflection, sidewall reflection, ceiling reflection, and so on independently. The single most disturbing reflection in the room is the floor reflection. That is what makes the speaker sound like a radio and not like the actual event. ... The floor reflection absolutely must be handled."
A forum participant drew my attention to this statement. It is more complicated than this comment suggests. Here is what I have said about the topic in my books;
Experimental evidence related to the audibility of floor reflected sound from loudspeakers.
By Floyd Toole
From my book: “Sound Reproduction: The Acoustics and Psychoacoustics of Loudspeakers and Rooms” 1st & 2nd editions, Section 6.2.1. This discusses the elaborate room synthesis exercise reported by Soren Bech in 1996 and 1998.
Bech, S. (
1996). “Timbral Aspects of Reproduced Sound in Small Rooms. II”, J. Acoust. Soc. Am.
99, pp.3539-3549.
Bech, S. (
1998). “Spatial Aspects of Reproduced Sound in Small Rooms”, J. Acoust. Soc. Am.,
103, pp.434-445.
“(In the 1998 paper) Bech separately examined the influence of several individual reflections on timbral and spatial aspects of perception. In all of the results it was evident that signal was a major factor: broadband pink noise was more revealing than male speech. In terms of timbre changes, only the noise signal was able to show any audible effects and then only for the floor reflection; speech revealed no audible effects on timbre.
Looking at the absorption coefficients used in modeling the floor reflection (Bech, 1996, Table II) reveals that the simulated floor was significantly more reflective than would be the case if it had been covered by a conventional clipped pile carpet on a felt underlay. Further investigations revealed that the detection was based mainly on sounds in the 500 Hz – 2 kHz range, meaning that ordinary room furnishings are likely to be highly effective at reducing first reflections below threshold, even for the more demanding signal: broadband pink noise (see Section 20.2).
In terms of spatial aspects Bech concluded that those sounds above about 2 kHz contributed to audibility, and that “only the first-order floor reflection will contribute to the spatial aspects.” (Bech, 1998). The effect was not large and, as before, speech was less revealing than broadband noise. Again, this is a case where a good carpet and underlay would appear to be sufficient to eliminate the problem. See Figure 20.3 for data on the acoustical performance of floor coverings.”
The 3rd edition of my book devotes a section to the topic:
“7.4.7 Floor Reflections: a Special Case?
Very early in my explorations of loudspeaker/room interactions I took note of the measurable effect of the floor reflection in steady-state room curves. It seemed like a problem that needed attention so I devoted some time to modifying loudspeakers to minimize it, and followed through with subjective evaluations. I cannot claim to have been exhaustive, but I soon became frustrated when the curves looked better but the sound seemed not to have changed very much. I moved on to other problems that were clearly audible and never returned.
Siegfried Linkwitz also decided that “The floor reflection, which is mostly unavoidable, and which is readily seen in the steady-state on-axis frequency response as dips and peaks, is not necessarily audible on program material.” (Linkwitz, 2009).
The Fraunhofer Institute in Germany constructed an elaborate listening room in which different room surfaces could be changed (Silzle, et al., 2009). “Regarding the floor reflection, the audible influence by removing this with absorbers around the listener is negative – unnatural sounding. No normal room has an absorbent floor. The human brain seems to be used to this.”
Some of this is anecdotal, not the result of thorough scientific investigation. But there is an intriguing logic to the notion that humans evolved while standing on something, and most of what we hear includes reflections from what is under our feet. Wherever we are, reflections from what is under our feet have been useful in gauging distance, among other things. Floor reflections are a part of symphonic performances, jazz club performances, conversations at home or on the street. Is that a problem, a virtue or just a fact of life?”
Linkwitz, S. (
2009). “The Challenge to find the Optimum Radiation Pattern and Placement of Stereo Loudspeakers in a Room for the Creation of Phantom Sources and Simultaneous Masking of Real Sources”, Audio Eng. Soc. 127th Convention, paper 7959.
Silzle, A., Geyersberger, S. Brohasga, G., Weninger, D., and Leistner, M. (
2009). “Vision and Technique behind the New Studios and Listening Rooms of the Fraunhofer IIS Audio Laboratory”, Audio Eng. Soc. 126thConvention, Preprint 7672.