It's only the /mnt/OSDISK (formerly /mnt/SDCARD) folder thats exposed via Samba or NFS share. No other folders on PiOS are accessible.
As far as best practices go for OS vs data disks I think it's still considered best to keep them separate on servers. I've always booted off uSD card and kept my music collection on a separate USB or NVMe disk. If you try that configuration use a high quality Surveillance-grade uSD card for example Western Digital Purple QD101 https://shop.sandisk.com/en-ua/prod...ards/wd-purple-microsd?sku=WDD032G1P0C-85AEL0.
If you use a USB card for music would it require the RPi4 power adapter to be larger?
I'm using the Nirvana SMPS
Audio Add-on Boards and Speakers in US
What if you were using a standard 5W RPi4 power adapter?
Thank you!
