It's sad to say but I have learned
NOT to answer the phone. I have a Panasonic KX-TGD862G cordless phone as a land line and I connect Ooma Telco (Phone over internet) to it. It gives me a phone line for $6.41 monthly. What I like about this setup is the phone will speak the name of each caller as it rings.
If I don't recognize the caller -
I don't answer. Any important calls not recognized leave a message and I call back.
It's that easy to avoid spammers trying to steal information.
I get several calls from spammers each day and their phone numbers are recorded in a log in Ooma. If they leave a message selling me something, like Medicare or any other service it's recorded. If they call more than once I report them to the
https://www.donotcall.gov/ (do not call list).
The phone is not your friend. It's become a tool for solicitors and fraudsters to attempt to take advantage of those who answer. Best to screen all calls. It's easy to do and gives you a printed record.
You will never get a call from Medicare. Anyone saying they are Medicare calling you, is a lie. If you don't screen your calls these fraudsters will ask you to divulge any and all private information about your Medicare card or other personal information.
If you break rule number 1 and answer: Ask them for their full name and address and please spell it. Ask for the name of the company they represent. Tell them they are on a recorded line, you are on the Do not call list and this call is being reported to the proper authorities. Watch how quickly they hang up.
Best advice, have a caller ID that announces callers.
If you don't know them don't answer. They can always fake where they are calling from. Being from your area code is just as likely spam as not.