We have had this discussion before.
We certainly did.
It seems reasonable that any bass-management or similar processing requires DSP.
Again, discussed this before, and I remember posting Gene's finding that at last in the case of one of the Ex Denon flagship AVR, the basic bass management (crossovers) would work, because it has some analog alternate means to do it, something like that, and therefore would work when in direct mode.
In theory, even for the latest upper midrange models, the basic management such as the so called small/large (they don't use those terms any more, and cross over might/could still work under some conditions in direct mode, potentially using some sort of switching (electronically) to route, a copy of the input signal, (or iow, split the signal) to the ACD/DSP/DAC so in that case the main left/right channel will bypass the ADC, but the subwoofers, in selected to "yes/on" in the 2 ch stereo menu, would have the basic bass management feature. This of course is 100% speculative on my part.
Note: I have some service manuals and could not identify such arrangement in the schematics, though it is clearly possible if D+M chose to do it, giving that they do use quite a few multichannel electronic switches, and relays for signal routing. Also, only the AVR-X4000H series and SR7000 series offer the 2ch stereo menu, (so presumably the X4800H, C40, C30 likely do have the feature as well).
There are settings that are still ambiguous, double-bass, even bi-amp settings that *likely* use DSP.
These features operate in Direct mode, possibly even in Pure-Direct mode.
Agreed, but they have been somewhat clearer on the questions related to the basic bass management features that include distance, crossovers when using analog inputs and listening in direct mode, for 2 channel listening use obviously as they don't offer multichannel stereo inputs.
If this is indeed the case, this explains the reticence to clearly explain when the signals are digitized in the manual.
I posit that Marantz does not want to open this kimono
- Rich
I also reported that when I contacted Marantz customer support a few years ago about why the small/large/crossover would still work when I had the AV8801 in direct, they gave me a very wishy/washy answer at the same, alluding to some sort of secondary routing that would do the distance/XO kind of deal.
When the AV10 arrived, I contacted them for the same questions, and got the following response that I think I was posted, but here it is again as it might be worth repeating. Still no explanation of how it is done, hence my speculated rational on the use of electronic routing above.
Marantz customer support:
Response to my questions on Dec 4, 2023:
Of course! I'll be happy to answer your questions to the best of my abilities.
- For the AV10, the analog inputs are not converted to digital signals when using the Direct or Pure Direct modes. In Direct mode, the input signal is output without any tone control or surround processing. In Pure Direct mode, the display is turned off and the input signal is output without any tone control or surround processing. This mode is for enjoying high-quality sound sources with high-grade speakers.
- For the Denon AVR-A1H, the analog inputs are also not converted to digital signals when using the Direct or Pure Direct modes. In Direct mode, the input signal is output without any tone control or surround processing. In Pure Direct mode, the display is turned off and the input signal is output without any tone control or surround processing. This mode is for enjoying high-quality sound sources with high-grade speakers.
- As for your second question, the crossovers are still in effect when using the analog inputs and the Direct mode, but not the Pure Direct mode. Direct mode will still apply the crossover settings, but Pure Direct will not. Pure Direct will send the full range signal to the speakers and the subwoofer will not be used. Direct mode will still use the speaker distances and crossovers, but Pure Direct will bypass them. Pure Direct will also turn off the subwoofer output.
I hope this helps you understand the differences between the modes and the analog inputs on these devices. Let us know if you have any other questions we can answer for you!