You could try these threads
Optimal level for pre-amp
I noticed turning up my preamp to 9 o clock and turning down my DAC appropriately (it's at 65 now) resulted in a much fuller, warmer sound. I feel like this is the right way to do it. Bit loss from turning down the DAC doesn't matter as much in this case, as long as it stays above 60 or so I think the sound is fine. I control the volume with the DAC.
Does turning up preamp to 50% and controlling volume with DAC sound better?
I'm using my THX AAA 789 headphone amp as a pre-amp and have been experimenting with different ways to use it. Using the DAC direct to power amps sounded very good but had a buzz (ground loop?) problem that I couldn't fix. I'm going balanced in to the amp and have been trying different gain settings. I found this blurb from the designer (Andrew Mason)
"Yes using the 789 TRS outputs (gain 2) as a preamp output will be super clean, low THD+N, and low impedance. To minimize ground hum pickup, use low-ground-impedance TRS cables throughout and plug all your audio devices into the same power...
ereview.com/forum/index.php?threads/optimal-level-for-pre-amp.63577/
Control volume with DAC or power amp?
I'm using an SMSL DL200 DAC going to an SMSL PA200 power amp, which can work as a power amp or integrated. I believe the sound is better when I set the PA200 to pure stereo mode, bypassing the volume control, then using the DAC to control the volume, vs playing the DAC at full volume and controlling the volume with the amp. Does that make sense or am I just hearing things? The input sensitivity of the PA200 when in integrated mode is unclear, so maybe there is distortion that way?