Risotto.
how to prepare risotto.
Take a good-sized pot, fill it with water, add a handful of salt, a whole onion, carrot, celery and a piece of beef rib. Bring to the boil. Taste and adjust the salt. Once the meat broth is ready, you can prepare all risottos except fish or summer ones with only vegetables. In these two cases the broth will be vegetable, therefore without meat, or fish, therefore with fish instead of meat.
However, the procedure for preparing risotto is common.
Take a saucepan, finely chop the onion and cook it over low heat with butter, a good generous spoonful.
When the onion begins to become soft, being careful not to darken it, add the rice to the pot. A handful per person, tradition says, plus a final one for the pot.
Toast the rice like this. Stir it continuously until it “creaks”. Be careful not to overdo it otherwise everything will taste burnt.
Deglaze with half a glass of white wine.
When the alcohol vapors have disappeared, add broth until it is covered. Let it boil like this for about twenty minutes, taking care to add broth every time it dries out.
The time can vary depending on the quality of the rice. In Italy, almost only Carnaroli is used.
Add salt only at the end. But don't overdo it, the risotto must then be creamed. Obviously, the better and tastier the broth, the less salt should be added. If you are in a hurry, you can also prepare the broth with water and stock cube, obviously the final result will be inferior.
At the end of cooking, after about 15/20 minutes, in the pot we should have a mixture with clearly distinguishable grains wrapped in a cream that is nothing other than the broth and starch of the rice.
If it is too liquid, do not overcook it but remove the excess liquid by immersing a ladle.
On the contrary, if it is too dry, you can add small quantities of broth. Be careful, during cooking it must always be monitored and stirred.
Yes, remove the saucepan from the heat and place it on a flat surface. Add butter and parmesan cheese, or grana padano. A spoonful of butter per person and a generous spoonful of parmesan per person. Let it rest for a minute.
Take the spoon and stir, stirring the rice vigorously and moving the pan back and forth at the same time. The idea is to make it jump. Air will be added and will emulsify the fats, swelling the liquid part and thus creating a cream of the right consistency.
If you are preparing a risotto with fish, stir with a drizzle of white wine and extra virgin olive oil which also replaces the butter in the soffritto. Not much, otherwise the flavour of the oil will cover the flavour of the rice. For vegetable risottos, in the summer, you can do a mix, less butter, a drop of oil and parmesan.
Obviously the various flavours and condiments are added in the phase immediately after the first round of broth, such as saffron, radicchio, asparagus, and so on. There are some flavors that can be added during the onion and butter sauté phase, such as porcini mushrooms.
Cheeses, on the other hand, are always added at the end.
Fish-based ones, on the other hand, require the ingredients to be added in sequence. What cooks more time from the first round of broth to the shrimp, for example, should be added in the very last minutes; otherwise they would become hard and small.
Serve on a flat plate, beating the bottom of the plate with your open hand. The risotto will take on a nice round and balanced shape when it has the right consistency.
Enjoy your meal.
Always stir away from the heat: fats, if heated, change flavor, especially parmesan. If you want to preserve its flavor, it should not be cooked, but will melt naturally with the heat of the rice.
Try it and enjoy your meal!!