Hi
The following comes from an ardent subwoofer user: 2 subwoofers in opposite corner in my (small) room.. I will add a 3rd (rather potent one) soon, but ordering things from abroads is not simple where I live
Subwoofers
always add a considerable level of complexity to an audio system; a few of the issues that need to be addressed:
- Integration (easier said, than done) of the mains with the (multiple) subwoofers.
you need to process the signal going to the subs and, often, the mains as in equalizing and , yes, applying delay , thus manipulating the phase to the ensemble of mains and subs.
- Often an equalized to flat response, from the subs, could introduce. other audible artifacts such as ringing... FR is nice and so smooth and so flat ... but the sound is not so good...
- It seems that bass directionality is a thing, for my part I have been satisfied with mono bass under 80 Hz.. leaving the directional clues to the mains or surround reproducing anything >80 Hz.
- The Audio system become more complex with more boxes and require a lot of care and measurements ...
And you need to understand and be able to interpret these measurements. Not easy believe me
I get it, now (wasn't getting it before): Subwoofers make things more difficult for most audiophiles: It is not a simple as dropping subs , fire REW ,then MSO and be happy.. . It is more complicated and require understanding and, yes, reiteration as in You will not get right the very first time ...
nor the second, nor
the third ...
- But the hobby was never simple anyway: There are no systems that you just acquire drop in your room and ... results are great! Except in the case of those ridiculously good and inexpensive IEM ... , even those, may require that you experiment with different tips..
- The complexity come from what we are trying to achieve: have soundwaves reach our ears in such a way that it resembles what was/is on the medium... In a space that shall (could?) change the soundwaves coming out of the transducers, substantially, often to the point of unrecognizability ...
- And Bass, from many studies account for more than 30% of what people deem to be good hifi.
- and often needs to be reproduced at levels that are to be substantially higher than those from the rest of the spectrum ...
- and you need to make sure that all those boxes sound like one, or at the very least, that the sound seems to emanate from the same point/place as the rest of the spectrum ...
Nope! Being an audiophile, never was an easy hobby.
...
Science and experience have shown us that:
- The best position for the bass transducers, for a smooth FR in the region, is not the same as that for the mains speakers.
- And that speakers that are full range tend to be big and expensive. Still despite being full range the positon/location that they force upon you is not the best for bass reproduction.. ( see above).
- That it is relatively trivial for commercially available subwoofer s, to reproduce with substantial vigor ( aka SPL ) frequencies from 30 to 200 Hz. All you need is a box with an amp and a decent driver .. not the complex thing that full range enclosure is per nature ...
- That we now have serious computing power in relatively inexpensive boxes, say a Raspbery Pi at $60 or an old PC for <$100 on eBay
- That there exist a few software some of these free that could help a lot ... REW, MSO.. etc
- That as the end, we (most here) seem to be a group of people that require accurate audio reproduction on our rooms .. THus us posting about our experiences all the time and discussing subwoofers and amplifiers and SAC those 2 last things, completely solved problems, yet we discuss things as irrelevant and entirely inaudible as the ESS hump ...
Based on the above, it is clear that subwoofers are necessary to achieve full FR, accurate reproduction in most rooms, even if our main speakers are Full range.
I hasten to add that Subwoofers are
necessary, not Sufficient