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Help integrating a sub with powered speakers

Megaken

Active Member
Joined
Aug 17, 2021
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Hi.

My source only has RCA L/R outs. Those go into powered speakers that only have RCA ins. How do I add this subwoofer into the chain?

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Thx
 
Assuming your powered speakers do not have a subwoofer out, you need a source or intermediate DAC that has one (and preferably proper bass management, ala the Wiim Ultra). Otherwise, you need a different subwoofer that has line ins and outs.
 
I built balanced splitter cables to connect my iLoud MTMs and Presonus Sub8 to my Topping DX5 II (RCA would work the same)...


Previously, the connection went through the Sub8's cross-over, I switched to splitter cables to avoid this and simplify the cabling at my height adjustable standing desk.
 
It’s always helpful to identify the other equipment in the system. Does / can your source control the volume? If so, RCA splitter cables as suggested will work. But if the speakers have the only volume control you’ll need an intermediary device.
 
How do I add this subwoofer into the chain?
5c2da45787596201605245a2e8b92592ba4e0d0c_original.jpeg

Connect two splitters to your source device, then the two ends coming from the Left output into the Left input of your sub and speakers, ditto for Right.
 
Does / can your source control the volume? If so, RCA splitter cables as suggested will work. But if the speakers have the only volume control you’ll need an intermediary device.
You must have a source with volume control to make this with RCA splitter sub-speakers to work. To make it comfortable I should say. Completely hopeless if you had to change the volume on the sub and speakers every time you want to change the volume. :oops: Which you don't have to do with a source that has volume control. Then you control the volume with that source. :)
A DAC with volume control is now what many people use today, for example:
Screenshot_2025-10-05_154037.jpgScreenshot_2025-10-05_154013.jpg

Then you just set the volume manually on the speakers and subwoofer to the level you think is appropriate once. After that is done, you change the volume on both the sub and speakers simultaneously via the volume control on your source.:)

But if the speakers have the only volume control. But your subwoofer in the picture in #1 has a volume control. Plus as I said you have to add a source with volume control.
 
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Y-Splitters will work but to do it properly you need a line-level crossover that filters the bass out of the signal and filters the highs out of the signal to the subwoofer.

Your woofer has a low-pass filter for itself but nothing for the main speakers.

The most common solution is an AVR where the crossover is called "bass management". But although all AVRs have an output for an active/powered sub and connections for passive speakers, not all have line-level outputs for active speakers. Most home stereo and home theater speakers are passive.

Or, a lot of subwoofers have line-level pass-through with a full crossover that filters the bass out of the signal to the main speakers.

Or you can buy an active crossover or a lot of people hear program a miniDSP as a crossover.
 
Y-Splitters will work but to do it properly you need a line-level crossover that filters the bass out of the signal and filters the highs out of the signal to the subwoofer.

Your woofer has a low-pass filter for itself but nothing for the main speakers.

The most common solution is an AVR where the crossover is called "bass management". But although all AVRs have an output for an active/powered sub and connections for passive speakers, not all have line-level outputs for active speakers. Most home stereo and home theater speakers are passive.

Or, a lot of subwoofers have line-level pass-through with a full crossover that filters the bass out of the signal to the main speakers.

Or you can buy an active crossover or a lot of people hear program a miniDSP as a crossover.

Or monitors with built-in DSP and a high pass filter like my iLoud MTMs :)

But, I agree that for most people with existing setups, it would be best to add something like a miniDSP to do the 'splitting'.
 
Y-Splitters will work but to do it properly you need a line-level crossover that filters the bass out of the signal and filters the highs out of the signal to the subwoofer.

Your woofer has a low-pass filter for itself but nothing for the main speakers.
A high pass filter. For example this one at 70 Hz that TS plugs into the line in connectors on his active speakers:
Screenshot_2025-10-05_162931.jpg

Plugging in Harrison Labs FMOD Inline Crossover Pair 70 Hz High Pass RCA is clearly better than not doing it. But it's not top notch bass management. It's a step on the way though. :)
That plus PEQ (manual or automatic) to tame what the room itself messes up with the bass FR.
In fact, when I think about it, why not a WiiM Pro Plus which is a streamer (with PEQ capabilities) plus it's a good DAC. Remote control to change the volume, among other things, is included:
(I know you know this I'm mentioning it for TS)

 
Or you can buy an active crossover or a lot of people hear program a miniDSP as a crossover.
But, I agree that for most people with existing setups, it would be best to add something like a miniDSP to do the 'splitting'.
I'll add to that. I also agree with what has already been agreed upon.:)
 
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