I agree here.
Pro spec calls for the DAC to be able to output +24dBu iirc.
My DSP (
Biamp tesiraForte) outputs +24dBu, which equates to around 12 volts RMS or ~30V peak.
I've driven several amps with widely varying sensitivities to their peak levels using tesira gear.
Personally if I had active speakers, I would want them to give me max output with ~+20dBu dBu input on the XLR ports... Like what
Meyer requires for their Ultra X40 (Scroll down): "
Audio source must be capable of producing of +20 dBV (10 V rms) into 600 Ω to produce the maximum peak SPL over the operating bandwidth of the loudspeaker."
Typically when I am doing pro audio work, I try to adjust the speaker gain such that it gives me peak output at full +24dBu input, or 0dBu if the source I'm driving it with gets unhappy above 0dBu. (Or... If I don't need anywhere near peak output I adjust it such that 0dBu input gives me the desired level)
Now to answer the question you posed...
I have no clue what "spec" these things hit lol. If the DAC can only swing +5V output then that isn't hitting pro spec. Maybe it's designed to interface with other consumer equipment that has XLR connections but doesn't expect +24dBu signals? I don't know of any device like that but I also generally focus on the pro audio side of things.