Thanks for the picture.
I am prepared to bet the vibration is being transmitted from the speakers, through that laminate flooring, then up through the legs of your table/stand.
I have two suggestions.
1 - Use a wall mounted stand for the turntable, if the wall is solid enough to hold it.
2 - (I'd try this first since it is relatively inexpensive and easy to experiment with). It is what I did when I had my turntable sat on a pine chest which was acting as a resonant sound box:
Get some compliant vibration absorbing material - I used
car sound proofing mats
Get a piece of hardwood (or other high density material - a few layers of 18mm marine ply glued together might work also) about 1.5 to 2 inches thick, and large enough to put under the turntable.
Then put the sound absorbing material between the stand top and the wood and between the wood and the turntable. You could even consider putting it under the legs of the stand.
You can experiment with how much area of mat you use. I had around three inch squares of the material placed every 6 to 8 inches. horizontal and vertical, then one piece under each foot of the turntable.
If you were to use multiple layers of ply -you could also experiment with layers of mat between each layer of ply.
In my application it killed the feedback stone cold dead. Rega turntable also.