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- #81
Oh, had not considered putting Windows on it. Folks are OK if I test it that way? And how much of a hassle is it to install on it?Bootcamp or Parallel's software?
Oh, had not considered putting Windows on it. Folks are OK if I test it that way? And how much of a hassle is it to install on it?Bootcamp or Parallel's software?
Oh, had not considered putting Windows on it. Folks are OK if I test it that way? And how much of a hassle is it to install on it?
It's just a partition pretty nifty OS X feature.Thanks. With bootcamp, do you lose MacOS? Or does it create a partition after the fact and install there?
Creates a partition and you can select which to boot on each restart. You regain the space back into your macos install if you remove the partition as well.Thanks. With bootcamp, do you lose MacOS? Or does it create a partition after the fact and install there?
For efficient impedance bridging, you want as low of an output impedance as possible.How good is impedance of an amp? And what scientific evidence for lower impedance amp is better? Guys?
Higher impedance often causes phase shift in many headphones.How good is impedance of an amp? And what scientific evidence for lower impedance amp is better? Guys? Through some calculation, I reason that with an amp having relatively high impedance, the output voltage can change (lower) but its frequency is unchaged. So sound quality is unchanged.
As far as I know, some laptop audio interfaces has almost 20 - 100 ohm impedance. And its sound quality I assume good enough.
And
"I hear the airy (guess about more than 13khz) and lack of musicality and brightness of the Apple type-C dongle. Or my laptop boost some where at 8khz and 12khz and roll-off from around 14 khz. The difference in bass deep when listened with input speaker is more sensible. And I love to listen to 3.5 jack laptop usually.
Can it related to Harmonic excitement phenomenon in here? Music need some harmonic frequency mixing to sound good! https://mixingmonster.com/audio-frequencies"
I think the fun lay at the damp factor, my dell laptop audio interface has output impendance about 20 to 100 ohm approximately and when hearing, the bass is more loose and natural, but the opposite is with my Apple type C dac dongle with impedance just 0.9 ohm the sound is dry and the bass is tight although its fs is rule flat. I see somewhere on the page optimized df is from 2.5 - 8. I see the lower DF the better bass or something repsonse.Higher impedance often causes phase shift in many headphones.
This will cause the headphones frequency response to be all over the place and sometimes cause abnormally high distortion. It really does depend on the headphones technology that it is built around. For example, balanced armatures do not like to have impedance mismatch. So it is best to have low output impedance. Therefore, you have better headphone compatibility.
What's worse is that without a low output impedance and without the ability for you to actually test the frequency response of headphones using a scientific testing apparatus, you actually do not know how the headphone will respond to any specific impedance just by looking at the two numbers (headphone impedance & Amp impedance).
I think you are mistaking the impedance from the output power. it is possible that your desktop has way more output power available than the apple dongle which has a very anemic output. I suggest you pick up something like the Fiio KA13. I recently bought one and it has quite a bit of power and sounds great while being small enough to use with anything.I think the fun lay at the damp factor, my dell laptop audio interface has output impendance about 20 to 100 ohm approximately and when hearing, the bass is more loose and natural, but the opposite is with my Apple type C dac dongle with impedance just 0.9 ohm the sound is dry and the bass is tight although its fs is rule flat. I see somewhere on the page optimized df is from 2.5 - 8. I see the lower DF the better bass or something repsonse.
Can you test the affect of soundcard to some IEMs. I predicted the fluctuations that.This is a detailed measurement of the RealTek HD audio interface in my Dell XPS8930 Desktop system. The XPS 8930 retails for US $1,200 as of this writing so not a low-end desktop tower. Try as I might, I could not find the identity of the RealTek CODEC (ADC/DAC) used in it. Nothing shows up in device manager in Windows, nor can I find anything about it on Dell website.
I am using the Dell to create this review so all I could do for a picture is to use a stock image:
The panther is real though.
There are both front and rear connections. I tested both and performance is the same.
Note that I am focusing on output only. Did not test the microphone.
As an aside, overall I have been happy with the reliability and performance of this Dell machine. Crapware in the form of invasive McAfee anti-virus has been my only issue (it was dumping most of my emails in junk folder).
Motherboard DAC Audio Measurements
I set the system level to 100% and ran my dashboard (using ASIO4ALL):
View attachment 42624
Ouch. Even at anemic 1 volt output we are clipping badly. As such, it takes the dishonor of showing the worst distortion and noise rating of any DAC tested:
View attachment 42625
Even without clipping, performance is poor:
View attachment 42626
If you are going to use this output, best keep the levels below -2 dB. Then again that may cause the downstream amplifier to not be able to reach its full power.
Multitone shows the performance when not clipped:
View attachment 42627
Sad.
Jitter test shows spurious tones and high noise floor:
View attachment 42628
Linearity is better than one would predict:
View attachment 42629
Reason being that linearity test filters out distortion and noise so provides better results.
Dynamic range test shows the high noise floor/low output level:
View attachment 42630
Headphone Power Measurements
Assuming you may be tempted to use the port just for headphone listening, I ran my usual power tests starting at 300 ohm:
View attachment 42631
Yuck! We can't even get one milliwatt of power before clipping? In a desktop with plenty of power?
Surely we can do better with 33 ohm load since that is not voltage hungry:
View attachment 42632
Are you kidding me? Once again it can't go beyond 1 milliwatt? What is going on here?
This is what is going on:
View attachment 42633
130 ohm output impedance! This internal impedance is eating power even with high impedance loads.
Conclusions
When I was at Microsoft my team was responsible for setting WHQL standards for PC OEMs. In a nutshell, if the PC OEM met those quality standards, they would get a discount on their Windows license. This was our way of enticing the PC OEMs to build better PCs. When I took on the program, the standards were so poor, you could do better with a cassette tape than a PC! So I asked that we raise this level. No sooner than we released the program that I heard cries from Dell/HP like you would not believe. They escalated up to CEO level I think. We stuck to our guns even though what we were asking them to achieve was still way less than what you can expect from 16 bit audio.
We see the results to driving costs down regardless of performance. A headphone amplifier that can't even produce 1 milliwatt of power. Yet Dell wastes money on crapware on effects and such for this interface. Shame on you guys for not spending another 50 cent interface to produce better audio.
Needless to say, you better use an external DAC/amp with these computers. If you don't, I will personally visit you so you do!
Total junk. Not remotely recommended.
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As always, questions, comments, recommendations, etc. are welcome.
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Any particular IEMs that you're intrested in?Can you test the affect of soundcard to some IEMs. I predicted the fluctuations that.
I think that my laptop interface is adjusting iems much more than Apple dongle follow the unpredicted trends
Whatever IEMs. The setup is plz one with impedance 16 ohm, and one around 32 ohm. The considering is big affect of 3.5mm audio interface laptop and expect a little affect from Apple dongle type-C to IEMs (you can use a type C female to USB adapter with the same laptop), I wanna see the frequency response of IEMs for 4 test. Can u. Thanks. Sorry for my English because I'm from Asian as well sir.Any particular IEMs that you're intrested in?