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Aiwa A22 Micro Series Integrated Amplifier

MAB

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Nov 15, 2021
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Portland, OR, USA
Today I test an Aiwa A22 micro integrated amplifier from 1979.
1757656035377.png

It features three inputs including MM Phono, plus a tape loop. Bass and treble controls, plus loudness. I bought this used in the '80s. I had to service it 6 or 7 years ago, replacing three capacitors and cleaning the controls. It has the rack handle options, which gives it a badass look. :cool: It's been in occasional use for most of it's life. 10 years in our kitchen for example. Other than the capacitors, it has been very reliable.

Power Amp
It doesn't have preamp outs, so I will test the unit as an integrated amp. It's spec'ed to drive 8-16Ω speakers.
1757661150477.png


Here is the 5 Watt, 1 kHz, 8Ω dashboard:
1757657032716.png

This is decent, 78 to 80 dB SINAD into 8 Ohms.

Let's see the 4Ω dashboard, even if the amp isn't rated below 8Ω:
1757657288801.png

Still not bad, 71 dB and 74dB SINAD for Left and Right channel, lands it in the fair category at ASR. It certainly performs better into 8Ω.

Note that the Left and Right channels are closely matched, the volume knob tracks to within +-0.2 dB across the entire range. That is really good, this unit has been used quite a bit over the last 45 years, I expected to see deviations over 1 dB.

Here is the frequency response in 4Ω resistive load, which is good but not quite matched left to right above 10kHz.
1757657520953.png

Not a huge deviation, good flatness and extension.

Here is THD and THD+N vs. power into 8Ω:
1757657759135.png

Aiwa claims 0.05% THD at 1 kHz, 9W both channels driven. It beats that meeting 0.01% at 9 Watts on my QA403, but I imagine Aiwa had test hardware in 1979 that limited their measurement. The amp clips at just over 18 Watts, meeting Awia's spec for peak power.

And here is the same into 4Ω:
1757657801551.png

It's starting to show some strain into 4Ω, but not horrible and still meeting 18 Watts at clipping. The case is small, it gets warm if driven hard. I've never tried it with a difficult speaker load.

Tone Controls and Loudness
Here is the loudness contour:
1757658617458.png

Loudness boosts the bass and treble at 100 Hz and 10 kHz respectively. Aiwa claim +6 dB at 100 Hz, and +5 dB at 10 kHz, the frequencies are accurate but the boost is 2 dB more than Aiwa's spec.
The Bass and Treble tone controls have the same corner frequencies, with 5 detents of positive boost, 5 detents of attenuation. Here are the responses at +-2 detents, and +-5 detents:
1757660379587.png


More attenuation than Aiwa claims (+-9 dB of bass, +-8 dB of treble). The controls are too abrupt, not as useful as I would like. Even the first detent (not shown) drops the bass by 6 dB.:confused: The right channel closely matches the left, so they got that right:
1757660586922.png


Headphone
A pretty useful feature on a small device. Here is the power into 300Ω and 32Ω resistive loads:
1757664723720.png

Just over 30mW into a 300Ω load. Not much.:confused:

Phono
The phono has mains hum:
1757660773198.png

I played with all sorts of grounding schemes, plugged it into a laboratory AC line conditioner, used a galvanic isolator on the analyzer. The hum remains, despite the good distortion performance. Maybe playing records with no hum isn't this unit's strong suit.:p

It does have some overload margin, about 150mV:
1757659124598.png


RIAA Equalization is within 0.2dB from 20Hz to 20kHz:
1757725551233.png

Left and right channels are mismatched by 0.1 to 0.2 dB from 30Hz to 2kHz.

Conclusion
For 8Ω speakers in a background/lifestyle setting, this little integrated amp works great. I'm not surprised it struggles slightly driving low impedance loads, I'll continue to avoid those. I never recall hooking up a turntable, now I know what to expect.;) All in all, it has a good feel and has been reliable, and sounds good while looking great.

Edit: Added the RIAA equalization graph to the Phono section, which I neglected to include.
 

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Aiwa's specs
Power output: 18 watts per channel into 8Ω (stereo)
Frequency response: 10Hz to 25kHz (less than 1% distortion, both channels driven, 8 Ohms)
Total harmonic distortion: 0.05% (1kHz, 9W + 9W, 8Ω)
Input sensitivity: 2.5mV (MM), 150mV (line)
Signal to noise ratio: 80dB (MM), 95dB (line)
Output: 150mV (line)

Marketing
Lots of additional units, including a microphone reverb unit:eek: and a digital timer:
1757665792315.png

Multiple form factors:
1757665888306.png


Here are the insides, minimal room, small heat sinks and minimal shielding.
1757665994797.png


The octagonal steering wheel and woolly-mammoth dash in the camper makes me smile.
1757666291918.png
 
Last edited:
Thanks, @MAB, for the nice review.

It's nice to THD separated from noise. I'm looking at the forest of higher order harmonic spikes which I'd was normal for the era.
 
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Nice job, but not very good audio component. I remember similar mini systems, they have never been considered as serious Hi-Fi systems.
 
Nice job, but not very good audio component. I remember similar mini systems, they have never been considered as serious Hi-Fi systems.

I am not sure they were ever marketed as being the last word in fidelity. I think their compact dimensions (relatively low price) and easy placement was the reason people bought them.

In other news, my Dodge Caravan was never considered a serious sports car... ;)
 
I am not sure they were ever marketed as being the last word in fidelity. I think their compact dimensions (relatively low price) and easy placement was the reason people bought them.

In other news, my Dodge Caravan was never considered a serious sports car... ;)
Yea much more usefull than a sports car, HaHa
 
Aiwa's specs
Power output: 18 watts per channel into 8Ω (stereo)
Frequency response: 10Hz to 25kHz (less than 1% distortion, both channels driven, 8 Ohms)
Total harmonic distortion: 0.05% (1kHz, 9W + 9W, 8Ω)
Input sensitivity: 2.5mV (MM), 150mV (line)
Signal to noise ratio: 80dB (MM), 95dB (line)
Output: 150mV (line)

Marketing
Lots of additional units, including a microphone reverb unit:eek: and a digital timer:
View attachment 475811
Multiple form factors:
View attachment 475812

Here are the insides, minimal room, small heat sinks and minimal shielding.
View attachment 475813

The octagonal steering wheel and woolly-mammoth dash in the camper makes me smile.
View attachment 475814

This is soooooo cool!
I suppose, that -if you would have all 8 devices- they can do things we are dreaming about today.
Much knowledge might have been lost.
We need a deeper analyses of this - and: a retro edition!
 
Last edited:
I am not sure they were ever marketed as being the last word in fidelity. I think their compact dimensions (relatively low price) and easy placement was the reason people bought them.

In other news, my Dodge Caravan was never considered a serious sports car... ;)
Yeah, for a lifestyle component of that era, it's what I would expect.:cool: And was honestly advertised - it still meet's the majority of it's specs even 46 years on, no specious claims of massive peak power reserves, or that it can drive low impedances.
 
Nice job, but not very good audio component. I remember similar mini systems, they have never been considered as serious Hi-Fi systems.
Agreed. I appreciate they made a conservative design with minimal parts that lasted the ages, rather than tried to sell something it was not, if you know what I mean;)...
 
@MAB you made my day. ;)
Thank you!
 
Today I test an Aiwa A22 micro integrated amplifier from 1979.
View attachment 475788
It features three inputs including MM Phono, plus a tape loop. Bass and treble controls, plus loudness. I bought this used in the '80s. I had to service it 6 or 7 years ago, replacing three capacitors and cleaning the controls. It has the rack handle options, which gives it a badass look. :cool: It's been in occasional use for most of it's life. 10 years in our kitchen for example. Other than the capacitors, it has been very reliable.

Power Amp
It doesn't have preamp outs, so I will test the unit as an integrated amp. It's spec'ed to drive 8-16Ω speakers.
View attachment 475803

Here is the 5 Watt, 1 kHz, 8Ω dashboard:
View attachment 475790
This is decent, 78 to 80 dB SINAD into 8 Ohms.

Let's see the 4Ω dashboard, even if the amp isn't rated below 8Ω:
View attachment 475791
Still not bad, 71 dB and 74dB SINAD for Left and Right channel, lands it in the fair category at ASR. It certainly performs better into 8Ω.

Note that the Left and Right channels are closely matched, the volume knob tracks to within +-0.2 dB across the entire range. That is really good, this unit has been used quite a bit over the last 45 years, I expected to see deviations over 1 dB.

Here is the frequency response in 4Ω resistive load, which is good but not quite matched left to right above 10kHz.
View attachment 475793
Not a huge deviation, good flatness and extension.

Here is THD and THD+N vs. power into 8Ω:
View attachment 475794
Aiwa claims 0.05% THD at 1 kHz, 9W both channels driven. It beats that meeting 0.01% at 9 Watts on my QA403, but I imagine Aiwa had test hardware in 1979 that limited their measurement. The amp clips at just over 18 Watts, meeting Awia's spec for peak power.

And here is the same into 4Ω:
View attachment 475795
It's starting to show some strain into 4Ω, but not horrible and still meeting 18 Watts at clipping. The case is small, it gets warm if driven hard. I've never tried it with a difficult speaker load.

Tone Controls and Loudness
Here is the loudness contour:
View attachment 475797
Loudness boosts the bass and treble at 100 Hz and 10 kHz respectively. Aiwa claim +6 dB at 100 Hz, and +5 dB at 10 kHz, the frequencies are accurate but the boost is 2 dB more than Aiwa's spec.
The Bass and Treble tone controls have the same corner frequencies, with 5 detents of positive boost, 5 detents of attenuation. Here are the responses at +-2 detents, and +-5 detents:
View attachment 475800

More attenuation than Aiwa claims (+-9 dB of bass, +-8 dB of treble). The controls are too abrupt, not as useful as I would like. Even the first detent (not shown) drops the bass by 6 dB.:confused: The right channel closely matches the left, so they got that right:
View attachment 475801

Headphone
A pretty useful feature on a small device. Here is the power into 300Ω and 32Ω resistive loads:
View attachment 475807
Just over 30mW into a 300Ω load. Not much.:confused:

Phono
The phono has mains hum:
View attachment 475802
I played with all sorts of grounding schemes, plugged it into a laboratory AC line conditioner, used a galvanic isolator on the analyzer. The hum remains, despite the good distortion performance. Maybe playing records with no hum isn't this unit's strong suit.:p

It does have some overload margin, about 150mV:
View attachment 475798

Conclusion
For 8Ω speakers in a background/lifestyle setting, this little integrated amp works great. I'm not surprised it struggles slightly driving low impedance loads, I'll continue to avoid those. I never recall hooking up a turntable, now I know what to expect.;) All in all, it has a good feel and has been reliable, and sounds good while looking great.
It doesn't have preamp-out, but it does have rec-out, so you could've got some idea of the preamp section's performance, although I think that would be at fixed volume.
 
Yeah, for a lifestyle component of that era, it's what I would expect.:cool: And was honestly advertised - it still meet's the majority of it's specs even 46 years on, no specious claims of massive peak power reserves, or that it can drive low impedances.
It performs what the manufacturer promised it would do.You can't ask for much more than that. :)

What you say about the lifestyle of the time is probably a lot in it.
(I think it looks better than most small modern class D amplifiers.)

Thanks for the test MAB.:)
 
Today I test an Aiwa A22 micro integrated amplifier from 1979.
View attachment 475788
It features three inputs including MM Phono, plus a tape loop. Bass and treble controls, plus loudness. I bought this used in the '80s. I had to service it 6 or 7 years ago, replacing three capacitors and cleaning the controls. It has the rack handle options, which gives it a badass look. :cool: It's been in occasional use for most of it's life. 10 years in our kitchen for example. Other than the capacitors, it has been very reliable.

Power Amp
It doesn't have preamp outs, so I will test the unit as an integrated amp. It's spec'ed to drive 8-16Ω speakers.
View attachment 475803

Here is the 5 Watt, 1 kHz, 8Ω dashboard:
View attachment 475790
This is decent, 78 to 80 dB SINAD into 8 Ohms.

Let's see the 4Ω dashboard, even if the amp isn't rated below 8Ω:
View attachment 475791
Still not bad, 71 dB and 74dB SINAD for Left and Right channel, lands it in the fair category at ASR. It certainly performs better into 8Ω.

Note that the Left and Right channels are closely matched, the volume knob tracks to within +-0.2 dB across the entire range. That is really good, this unit has been used quite a bit over the last 45 years, I expected to see deviations over 1 dB.

Here is the frequency response in 4Ω resistive load, which is good but not quite matched left to right above 10kHz.
View attachment 475793
Not a huge deviation, good flatness and extension.

Here is THD and THD+N vs. power into 8Ω:
View attachment 475794
Aiwa claims 0.05% THD at 1 kHz, 9W both channels driven. It beats that meeting 0.01% at 9 Watts on my QA403, but I imagine Aiwa had test hardware in 1979 that limited their measurement. The amp clips at just over 18 Watts, meeting Awia's spec for peak power.

And here is the same into 4Ω:
View attachment 475795
It's starting to show some strain into 4Ω, but not horrible and still meeting 18 Watts at clipping. The case is small, it gets warm if driven hard. I've never tried it with a difficult speaker load.

Tone Controls and Loudness
Here is the loudness contour:
View attachment 475797
Loudness boosts the bass and treble at 100 Hz and 10 kHz respectively. Aiwa claim +6 dB at 100 Hz, and +5 dB at 10 kHz, the frequencies are accurate but the boost is 2 dB more than Aiwa's spec.
The Bass and Treble tone controls have the same corner frequencies, with 5 detents of positive boost, 5 detents of attenuation. Here are the responses at +-2 detents, and +-5 detents:
View attachment 475800

More attenuation than Aiwa claims (+-9 dB of bass, +-8 dB of treble). The controls are too abrupt, not as useful as I would like. Even the first detent (not shown) drops the bass by 6 dB.:confused: The right channel closely matches the left, so they got that right:
View attachment 475801

Headphone
A pretty useful feature on a small device. Here is the power into 300Ω and 32Ω resistive loads:
View attachment 475807
Just over 30mW into a 300Ω load. Not much.:confused:

Phono
The phono has mains hum:
View attachment 475802
I played with all sorts of grounding schemes, plugged it into a laboratory AC line conditioner, used a galvanic isolator on the analyzer. The hum remains, despite the good distortion performance. Maybe playing records with no hum isn't this unit's strong suit.:p

It does have some overload margin, about 150mV:
View attachment 475798

Conclusion
For 8Ω speakers in a background/lifestyle setting, this little integrated amp works great. I'm not surprised it struggles slightly driving low impedance loads, I'll continue to avoid those. I never recall hooking up a turntable, now I know what to expect.;) All in all, it has a good feel and has been reliable, and sounds good while looking great.
I'm a bit surprised to see it doesn't feature "loudness". IIRC most amps of this "era" did.
It does, I need to go to bed now :facepalm:
 
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Aiwa's specs
Power output: 18 watts per channel into 8Ω (stereo)
Frequency response: 10Hz to 25kHz (less than 1% distortion, both channels driven, 8 Ohms)
Total harmonic distortion: 0.05% (1kHz, 9W + 9W, 8Ω)
Input sensitivity: 2.5mV (MM), 150mV (line)
Signal to noise ratio: 80dB (MM), 95dB (line)
Output: 150mV (line)

Marketing
Lots of additional units, including a microphone reverb unit:eek: and a digital timer:
View attachment 475811
Multiple form factors:
View attachment 475812

Here are the insides, minimal room, small heat sinks and minimal shielding.
View attachment 475813

The octagonal steering wheel and woolly-mammoth dash in the camper makes me smile.
View attachment 475814
Are those BONGS there on the cabinet next to the little speaker...?
 
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Reactions: MAB
It doesn't have preamp-out, but it does have rec-out, so you could've got some idea of the preamp section's performance, although I think that would be at fixed volume.
It's just a switched jumper from the input, no active devices, just the 47kΩ termination resistor on the input. So it would just be a measurement of the analyzer's residual into a 47kΩ termination. The tape out is useful for is testing the phono stage.
 
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