There’s a common misconception in hi-fi circles that the size of a two-way speaker is defined by its woofer. In truth, it’s the tweeter that sets the boundaries specifically, its lowest usable crossover frequency. That, in turn, dictates how large the bass driver can realistically be while maintaining coherent integration.
Once you go beyond 8 inches for the woofer, you’re generally stepping outside the realm of what a two-way system can handle effectively. The physics simply don’t favour it. Of course, there are exceptions, some manufacturers, like Dayton Audio or perhaps Profipuri (if I’ve got the name right), produce drivers capable of an impressive 14mm of linear excursion. That’s no small feat, and it certainly helps extend bass response in compact designs.
But let’s be honest: even with that kind of engineering, there’s only so much a two-way can reproduce faithfully. For full-range, dynamic playback especially at higher volumes or with complex material you really need a three-way system to take over where the two-way leaves off