• WANTED: Happy members who like to discuss audio and other topics related to our interest. Desire to learn and share knowledge of science required. There are many reviews of audio hardware and expert members to help answer your questions. Click here to have your audio equipment measured for free!

Review and Measurements of PS Audio PerfectWave DirectStream DAC

Sal1950

Grand Contributor
The Chicago Crusher
Forum Donor
Joined
Mar 1, 2016
Messages
14,187
Likes
16,900
Location
Central Fl

digicidal

Major Contributor
Joined
Jul 6, 2019
Messages
1,984
Likes
4,844
Location
Sin City, NV
I’m interested in the workings of ‘high end’ audio. Given that every subjective review results in the penetration (elimination) of ‘a veil’, just how many of these veils are there?
The answer is "how much have you got?" ;) Always directly proportional to the number of veils.

Isn't it amazing how readily we humans create irrational complexity simply to prove our "expertise" and justify our "acquisitions" in the quest for superiority? There was a time when I was perfectly fine listening to a $40 boom-box, watching B&W television (on a 16" tube), and using a monochrome monitor. Now I'm barely satisfied with my 65" OLED because the HDR isn't perfect and find my 3 1440p monitors to be merely "adequate" for my needs. :rolleyes: Luckily I've avoided most of the audio frivolity - but I still have a house full of budget-ish systems and speakers because reasons. LOL.
 

Human Bass

Addicted to Fun and Learning
Joined
Nov 25, 2018
Messages
678
Likes
695
Picosope is not a problem - designing a well performing DAC is about the skill of an engineer, not about a top class measurement instrument.
Explain to me this concept of highly skillful engineering with sheety measurements. You know that engineering is applied math and physics, right?
 
Last edited:

MZKM

Major Contributor
Forum Donor
Joined
Dec 1, 2018
Messages
4,250
Likes
11,555
Location
Land O’ Lakes, FL
@amirm, I know you show the distortion vs frequency, but does the distortion profile stay generally the same? For this DAC, we see the distortion rising past -5dBFS, and your 0dBFS measurements has a lot of 3rd harmonic distortion.

Just a complaint I saw in trying to save this DAC from being ridiculed.
 

Soniclife

Major Contributor
Forum Donor
Joined
Apr 13, 2017
Messages
4,510
Likes
5,437
Location
UK
I’m interested in the workings of ‘high end’ audio. Given that every subjective review results in the penetration (elimination) of ‘a veil’, just how many of these veils are there?
42, the proof of this number is in a lost notebook of Fermat.
53x0l1.jpg
 

Kw6

Active Member
Joined
Dec 23, 2019
Messages
146
Likes
45
So I am am assuming you guys don't feel that the old school NOS chips like AD1865 N K or the Philips TDA 1541 offer any sonic advantage?
 

Count Arthur

Major Contributor
Joined
Jan 10, 2020
Messages
2,240
Likes
5,022
So I am am assuming you guys don't feel that the old school NOS chips like AD1865 N K or the Philips TDA 1541 offer any sonic advantage?

Some years ago I built a little DIY DAC based on a TDA 1541, like this one: https://positive-feedback.com/Issue27/monica_dac.htm. It was fun to mess around with and it sounded nice enough, but inferior to whatever DAC was in my CD player and the Burr Brown PCM1794 based USB DAC I had at around the same time.
 

SIY

Grand Contributor
Technical Expert
Joined
Apr 6, 2018
Messages
10,499
Likes
25,314
Location
Alfred, NY
So I am am assuming you guys don't feel that the old school NOS chips like AD1865 N K or the Philips TDA 1541 offer any sonic advantage?
No reason why they would, and no evidence that they do.
 

Kw6

Active Member
Joined
Dec 23, 2019
Messages
146
Likes
45
Some years ago I built a little DIY DAC based on a TDA 1541, like this one: https://positive-feedback.com/Issue27/monica_dac.htm. It was fun to mess around with and it sounded nice enough, but inferior to whatever DAC was in my CD player and the Burr Brown PCM1794 based USB DAC I had at around the same time.

Ok nice! But what you are saying is it sounded nice but still not recovering as much detail as the BB PVM1794?
 

Count Arthur

Major Contributor
Joined
Jan 10, 2020
Messages
2,240
Likes
5,022
Ok nice! But what you are saying is it sounded nice but still not recovering as much detail as the BB PVM1794?
This was some time ago, so there's no way I could describe the differences in detail, I just remember that I didn't feel that it bettered the alternatives I had at the time or that NOS did anything magical or special.

It should be noted that the DIY kit I built was pretty cheap, under £100, if I remember.
 

Kw6

Active Member
Joined
Dec 23, 2019
Messages
146
Likes
45
This was some time ago, so there's no way I could describe the differences in detail, I just remember that I didn't feel that it bettered the alternatives I had at the time or that NOS did anything magical or special.

It should be noted that the DIY kit I built was pretty cheap, under £100, if I remember.

Ok thanks! The more i read the more I see the PCM 1543 chip was and is not high fidelity!
 

vkvedam

Addicted to Fun and Learning
Forum Donor
Joined
Apr 12, 2019
Messages
583
Likes
807
Location
Coventry, UK
Total shambles, it's an insult for Auralic to say the least :rolleyes:

 

noiseangel

Active Member
Joined
Sep 24, 2020
Messages
296
Likes
463
Location
Perth, Western Australia
OP
amirm

amirm

Founder/Admin
Staff Member
CFO (Chief Fun Officer)
Joined
Feb 13, 2016
Messages
44,633
Likes
240,660
Location
Seattle Area
PS Audio's response to their poor performance is this total load of rubbish

https://www.psaudio.com/announcing-sunlight/

@amirm get that DAC back and load this into it and see if it changes anything.
Good grief. In the video they say that they compiled the same "code" (logic description) and they liked three of them better! Unbelievable. With the same logic generated each time, they thought three sounded different and better? Do they not have any common sense? While they are at it, maybe I should download the updated firmware 12 times. Maybe three of those will sound better than the rest!

They should really write a book on this alternate universe they live in with its own rules.
 

mansr

Major Contributor
Joined
Oct 5, 2018
Messages
4,685
Likes
10,703
Location
Hampshire
Good grief. In the video they say that they compiled the same "code" (logic description) and they liked three of them better! Unbelievable. With the same logic generated each time, they thought three sounded different and better? Do they not have any common sense? While they are at it, maybe I should download the updated firmware 12 times. Maybe three of those will sound better than the rest!
Verilog compilers can actually be non-deterministic, or so I've heard (supposedly due to random timing of parallel processes), though the output should obviously always be functionally equivalent. If there are significant behavioural differences, they have clearly not specified all constraints properly. Of course, they're most likely imagining it, or simply making it up.

They should really write a book on this alternate universe they live in with its own rules.
You'd have to buy multiple copies and see which one you like best.
 

noiseangel

Active Member
Joined
Sep 24, 2020
Messages
296
Likes
463
Location
Perth, Western Australia

hmscott

Addicted to Fun and Learning
Joined
May 17, 2020
Messages
604
Likes
493
Good grief. In the video they say that they compiled the same "code" (logic description) and they liked three of them better! Unbelievable. With the same logic generated each time, they thought three sounded different and better? Do they not have any common sense? While they are at it, maybe I should download the updated firmware 12 times. Maybe three of those will sound better than the rest!

They should really write a book on this alternate universe they live in with its own rules.
Verilog compilers can actually be non-deterministic, or so I've heard (supposedly due to random timing of parallel processes), though the output should obviously always be functionally equivalent. If there are significant behavioural differences, they have clearly not specified all constraints properly. Of course, they're most likely imagining it, or simply making it up.

You'd have to buy multiple copies and see which one you like best.
You know it's funny, but this is exactly how code development is done at so many companies. There simply isn't enough bandwidth - people - to run these sessions through a bunch of people beyond the code developer, project manager, and final sign-off - Paul's listening session.

I realize it should be instrumented and run through testing to catch egregious bugs, and such is done at large companies for all kinds of compliance and regression testing. Lots of people and processes get involved. But in the end to cut the final code there is a small close group of people that get it done. That is the only way to get it done in a timely manner.

They didn't mention if the compiles were various combinations of pre-processor, compiler, optimization, and loader switches - which they may have found over time provide better optimized code - but not always better sounding results. There are "standard" optimizations that don't do good things to the final binary in many real-time applications. And, there are indeed variations that work in one build cycle but not in the next. Not to mention the variations from release to release of the build environment.

This is why we never show the internals that go into final code releases anywhere I have worked, it is simply too arcane and messy - frightening even - to the uninitiated. Even the most organized large institutions with the best processes and intentions can end up with a little bit of a "panic" happening before and usually just after a pending firmware/software release.

It is always wise to let the code settle in use for weeks without change before release, but there is always a rush to provide break fixes involved to some clients. And, there are usually late comers looking to push just one more little fix after the code freeze. You have to keep things tight and push back firmly. You can't do that will too many fingers in the pot.

Given Ted's comments on clock timing, I am not at all surprised at their method of sussing out the shipping image.
 
Last edited:
Top Bottom